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The New Web OrderâHow the Internet Has Brought Opportunity to Everybody
My first KaChing moment was not a pleasant sound. It was more like a thud than a ring. It wasnât the tinkle of a bell, and it wasnât even the pleasing sound that the cash drawer makes as it opens.
It was the sound of a cardboard box landing on the kitchen table.
But to me it was sweet music.
The year was 1994, and Iâd already been playing around with computersâthe simplest kind, the type that are less powerful than todayâs MP3 playersâsince 1980.
Of course, when I say âplaying aroundâ what I actually mean is âplaying.â
Iâd had all the right intentions when I bought my first computer. Iâd looked at the manual that explained how to create BASIC code and tried to write a few simple programs. I even got the screen to show âHello world!â and felt very proud of myself. But I also discovered that to play a game all you had to do was stuff a floppy disk into a slot and wait for the program to load. That was so much easier and so much more fun.
I never did learn programming. In fact, I canât code my way out of a paper bag. I leave that to those who are far more knowledgeable and talented in that arena. However, I have always had a love for computer games.
Games cost money, and back in the mid-1990s, I had the sort of income that meant every penny had its place. My career until then had consisted of a mixture of disc jockeying at weddings and bar mitzvahs and selling encyclopedias door to door. I couldnât really justify feeding my hobby with every new game that came out. That was when I spotted my first computer-related business opportunity.
It happened while I was reading reviews in a computer games magazine. I realized that the reviewers were getting their games for free. They got to play all the new games, and they didnât have to pay for any of them. I liked the sound of that. I was all for getting free games, especially if all I had to do was write my opinion of them afterward.
But I didnât have any writing experience then, and I couldnât see a magazine hiring me to write reviewsâeven in return for free gamesâjust because I liked playing them. So rather than hit the phones and hear a series of rejections, I created my own games magazine.
The Dallas Fort Worth Software Review was never the most popular publication in the world. Some of the early editions might even have had a readership of ... one. Two if a friend came over and happened to pick it up.
But when I called the software companies, told them I was a writer for the Dallcas Fort Worth Software Review, and asked if theyâd like to send me review copies of their new games, one question they never asked me was how big my readership was.
In fact, the only question they asked was, âWhatâs your mailing address?â
When that first game was delivered to my door, and I laid the box on the kitchen table, I knew Iâd had my first success. It wasnât money. I still hadnât made a dime. But I had a plan, the plan had worked, and I was off and running.
Soon games were pouring in from all the major software companies, and I didnât have time to play them all, let alone review them all. So I put an ad on an Internet bulletin board systemâthere were no forums back thenâoffering free games in return for reviews. That meant the games could continue to come in and I could continue to produce my little games magazine without breaking too much of a sweat. The small readership, however, was a problem.
That problem was solved by the Internet. When the Web really took off, I was ready. Playing with computers made me aware of its growthâand its potentialâso I took all of the game-related content I had collected and put it on a new web site called WorldVillage. com. I also invited other writers to come in and submit content on any subject that interested them.
Today, WorldVillage is still going strong and continues to enjoy hundreds of thousands of visitors each month.
Thatâs one Internet success story. As youâll see, itâs not without its stumbling blocksâno business story ever isâbut it has two key components that are essential for understanding (and duplicating) online success. They sum up the opportunity that the Web has brought to anyone with even a hint of entrepreneurial spirit.
The first is that online business success is open to anyone. I am a shining example of this. Iâm not an expert. I still canât program. I still hire out the writing on many of my sites as well as their management to people who can do these things better than I can. Iâve always been interested in computers, but Iâm not what youâd call a professional computer person.
The point is you donât need to complete a course in advanced programming. You donât have to know what HTML is, what a server looks like, or that Ruby on Rails isnât the name of a grunge band. Knowing those things might helpâat least on the technical side. But you donât need to know them. Iâve met plenty of Internet millionaires who think that style sheets are programs handed out at fashion shows. It hasnât stopped them from creating successful site after successful site.
The second key component to the story of my first online success is that I still play computer games. Theyâre fun. I might play them less now than I used to, but I still sit with my family sometimes in front of the screen as we battle monsters together. I am pleased to say that I am a Level 80 Warrior in World of Warcraft.
The reason the Dallcas Fort Worth Software Review and then WorldVillage succeeded was that I was doing something I loved. I didnât set out to make money. I set out with the idea of doing something that I enjoyed. Because I enjoyed it, I was willing to put time and effort into doing it well. And because I put time and effort into doing it well, other people enjoyed it, too.
When that happens, thereâs always an opportunity to make money, especially on the Internet.
Thatâs what this book is all about.
Itâs about what happens when you take a passion, place it on a platform thatâs open to anyone who wants to climb on to it, and then plug in the pipes that bring in the cash.
The result sounds a lot like KaChing.
So, Just How Easy Is It to Begin Building a Web Site?
To someone whose only experience on the Internet is reading the news, checking the sports scores, or perhaps answering e-mail, the online world can look pretty daunting.
Telling an Internet user that thereâs a fortune to be made online is a bit like telling a moviegoer that there are millions to be made in movies. Of course there are ... if you know how to handle a camera, write a script, find the production money, hire actors, edit the footage, and distribute the film. If you know how to do all thatâand can make movies that people actually want to seeâthen, sure, you can make millions.
But creating successful web sites is not like shooting successful movies. Creating movie blockbusters is complicated. Creating Internet content is very, very simple. It was always meant to be simple, and today itâs easier than itâs ever been.
You can now be online with a new web site in less time than it takes to read this page.
And you can do it for free.
You wonât hear your first KaChing right away. Youâll still have to stock the site with content, plug in the systems that will pour in the cash, and let people know youâre around. That will take a little time. But it wonât require any skills more specialized than the ability to press a mouse button or choose an option in a drop-down menu.
It wasnât always like this. Although the Internet was always meant to be a place that anyone could use and anyone could build on, for a long time that really meant anyone who had the patience to read a programming manual the size of a shoebox.
Today, the Internet really has met its promise of being a truly democratic space. Those with a desire to earn and a willingness to learn as they go can have the beginnings of a profitable online business in minutes.
Usually, that takes one of two forms.
The traditional method has always been to create a web site from scratch. You bought a domain name from a service like GoDaddy.com, rented space on a hosting service, and placed the domain on the hostâs server. Then you used a special program to write the code and upload the pages. Whenever users entered the address of one of those pages in their Web browser, your page appeared on their screen.
This is still how most web sites work. Itâs how most of mine work. Doing it all manually provides the greatest amount of flexibility. But itâs a little tricky, as it takes time to learnâor money to pay someone who already knows how to do itâand itâs no longer necessary.
Web developers have made complete templates available to anyone who wants to use them. The prices vary. Some companies offer them for free; others charge thousands of dollars for a template thatâs unique, easy to customize, and filled with the latest Flash animation.
Whichever option you chooseâand both types are no more than a quick search awayâonce youâve bought your domain, all you have to do is upload the template and fill it with your content.
Alternatively, you can also use a content management system like Joomla! or Drupal. These are free programs that act as a kind of storage system for web site publishers. They sound frightening, but theyâve actually simplified web publishing enormously. Once youâve taken the first leap of buying a domain and placing it on a serverâa process that will take even the newest of publishers just a few nervous minutesâtheyâll allow you to add articles and use modules and extensions to place all sorts of preprogrammed goodies, such as RSS feeds, sidebars, and automated storefronts, on your web pages.
The first steps might feel a little strange. But once you have even a basic web site up and running, you wonât be able to stop. Youâll be experimenting and playing, and in no time at all youâll have become something of a web development expert simply because youâre enjoying it. It happens. And it happens because itâs now so simple.
Web site templates might have taken the sweat out of design, but thereâs an even easier and faster way to get on the Web. When Evan Williams, who would later go on to help create Twitter, launched Blogger in August 1999, he continued a process of simplification that cracked the Internet wide open.
A blog (short for âweb logâ) is a very simple type of web site. Instead of having multiple static pages, the content on blogs is updated regularly and displayed in chronological order. That keeps readers coming back to see whatâs new. Older content gets buried but can be recovered from archives and by using searches based on keywords and subjects.
The benefit of blogs has always been their simplicity. While you can now upload all sorts of content, including video and real-time Twitter streams, writing a blog is not much different from writing in Microsoft Word, then saving it on the Internet so that everyone can see it. The attraction of a blog is always the content. If you can say something interestingâabout any topic at allâyou can build a successful blog.
Evan Williams certainly made a success of Blogger. Ten years later, Google bought the site for an undisclosed sum, and now Blogger is said to have 300 million active readers who consume the 388 million words uploaded through the service every single day (Figure 1.1).
Blogger, of course, now has plenty of competitors. WordPress.org provides a lot more flexibility. Itâs open source, which means that anyone can build on it and create plug-ins that give publishers even more options. But unlike blogs on Blogger, it doesnât come with hosting. Before you can use WordPress, you have to buy a domain name and place it on a host. Youâll then need to download WordPressâs blogging program from WordPress.org and upload it to your server. Itâs not difficult, but it takes just a little effort.
Figure 1.1 Getting started with Blogger is really easy and takes only a minute.
WordPress.com, on the other hand (as opposed to WordPress.org), works exactly like Blogger. Your domain name will be [yourchosenname] .WordPress.com. Itâs free, and you wonât need to fiddle around with a hosting service. But you also wonât be able to place AdSense, Chitika, Yahoo!, or text link ads on the site. As youâll see in this book, that still leaves plenty of other options, but WordPress.com wasnât really built for moneymaking, and the people behind it take a pretty dim view of revenue generation on these sites.
The best option is to use Blogger just to get your feet wet. I like to call it âblogging with training wheels:â Then, once you have a handle on blogging, move up to WordPress.org or MovableType (www.movabletype.com).
Thereâs a good chance, though, that youâre already online, either with your own web site or a bl...