Risk Analysis Based on Data and Crisis Response Beyond Knowledge

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Risk Analysis and Crisis Response (RACR 2019), October 15-19, 2019, Athens, Greece

Chongfu Huang, Zoe Nivolianitou

• Publisher: CRC Press
• Year: 2019
• Print ISBN:
  9780367251468
• eBook ISBN:
  9781000728132
• Topic: Biological Sciences
• Subtopic: Civil Engineering
• Index: Biological Sciences

This book collects the papers presented at the 7th International Conference on Risk Analysis and Crisis Response (RACR-2019) held in Athens, Greece, on October 15-19, 2019. The overall theme of the seventh international conference on risk analysis and crisis response is Risk Analysis Based on Data and Crisis Response Beyond Knowledge, highlighting science and technology to improve risk analysis capabilities and to optimize crisis response strategy.

This book contains primarily research articles of risk issues. Underlying topics include natural hazards and major (chemical) accidents prevention, disaster risk reduction and society resilience, information and communication technologies safety and cybersecurity, modern trends in crisis management, energy and resources security, critical infrastructure, nanotechnology safety and others. All topics include aspects of multidisciplinarity and complexity of safety in education and research. The book should be valuable to professors, engineers, officials, businessmen and graduate students in risk analysis and risk management.

The validity of geospatial information diffusion

Chongfu Huang

Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster, Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resources Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

Academy of Disaster Reduction and Emergency Management, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

Yundong Huang*

The Bill Munday School of Business, St. Edward’s University, Austin, TX, USA

ABSTRACT: In this article, two criteria are suggested to inspect whether a model of geospatial information diffusion is valid to fill in the missing observation in a gap unit. The first criterion serves for inspecting a gap unit in the study area, from which a sample is taken to train the model. The second criterion serves for a gap unit outside the area but nearby. The standard deviation of the trained model plays a key role in the former. The valid radiance determined by the maximum distance between the units of the sample point passed the test and the center of the study area plays an important role in the latter.

Keywords: geospatial information diffusion, gap unit, observed unit, background data, inspection criterion

1 INTRODUCTION

When we study an earth surface phenomenon such as “economic development level” and “earthquake risk”, in a study area like a province, city, or county, we might miss observatio...

Table of contents

• Cover
• Half Title
• Title Page
• Copyright Page
• Table of Contents
• Preface
• Organization
• The validity of geospatial information diffusion
• Black swans and dragons
• Risk analysis and preliminary countermeasures of earthquake disasters in Yunnan region
• Source-attributed QALYs lost, induced by PM2.5-bound PAHs in Beijing, based on a PMF model
• Risk governance challenges in the Greek search and rescue region
• Mutual information-based approach for vine copula selection for hydrological dependence modeling
• Influence factors analysis of tornado-destroyed houses in Funing, Jiangsu, China
• Evaluation of ecological civilization construction level of prefecture-level cities in Guizhou based on grey relational projection method
• Research on China’s meteorological disaster risk management system mechanism and associated countermeasures
• Quantitative analysis and risk assessment of terrorist attacks
• Spatial and temporal patterns, change and risk analysis of meteorological disasters in East China
• A new economic loss assessment system for urban severe rainfall and flooding disasters
• Assessing the joint dependence of air-water temperature and discharge-water temperature in the middle reach of Yangtze River using POME-copula
• Equity measurement of spatial layout for emergency shelters with consideration of the needs of vulnerable populations
• Assessment for current-carrying capacity of the power grid over South Hebei Province and its risk management
• The analysis of data-based characteristics and risk on stable weather during the heating season in south-central Hebei Province
• Difficulties and countermeasures of risk-based urban public safety assessments for high-impact weather
• Study on ecological risk of mountain disasters in Nanling nature reserve
• Temporal and spatial dynamic characteristics analysis of Inner Mongolia grassland fire
• Impact factor selection and nonlinear assessment model for extreme disaster losses caused by typhoons
• Meteorological conditions analysis of road traffic accidents and risk management based on big data
• The combined effect of heavy rain and topography on the division of rainstorm and flood disaster risk in Hebei Province
• A peer-to-peer lending credit risk prediction method: Application of balanced relative margin machine
• Optimal catastrophic risk sharing for government boundary: A case study from egg price insurance in Beijing
• Study on integrated loss assessment of earthquake-flood disaster in Yunnan Province based on dynamic spatial panel
• Assessment of financial agglomeration level of prefecture-level cities in Guizhou based on Internet Big Data
• Analysis on temporal and spatial variation of drought in Northeast China based on SPEI and DSI
• A Python approach to collecting disaster data for the Internet of Intelligences
• The impact of ground motion prediction equations on estimating insurance losses in the EQC at earthquake catastrophe model
• Mass notification for public safety: Current status and technical challenges
• 3-D simulation and visualization of diversion flood risk in small and medium-sized flood storage polder: A case study of Linan flood storage polder in Dongting Lake area, China
• Human health risk assessment via groundwater DNAPLs migration model
• Gephi network analysis method for determining assessment indexes of extreme high temperature weather risk about electric power system—a case study of Beijing City
• Risk factors analysis for falls among the urban elderly in Beijing, China
• Global heat wave hazards, considering the humidity effects under greenhouse gas emission scenarios
• Nonstationary risk analysis of extreme rainfall events
• Flood risk analysis based on the copula method
• An approach to measure interaction in precipitation system under changing environment
• Streamflow forecasting using long short-term memory network
• Hydrometric network design based on Copula and entropy
• A Copula approach for multi-dimensional ecological risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the surface sediments of Taihu Lake
• Return period analysis for extreme rainfall in the western region of the Taihu Lake Basin
• Entropy based multi-criteria evaluation for rainfall monitoring networks under seasonal effect
• Developing a transinformation based multi-criteria optimization framework for rainfall monitoring networks
• A natural environment risk assessment for ship navigation on the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road
• Correlation study of safety and emergency management information systems based on social network analysis
• Research on risk perception of tourism utilization of intangible cultural heritage—tourist perspectives
• Farmers’ risk perception and its impact on climate change adaptation behavior
• Risk assessment of the transform from old industrial plant area into the creative industrial parks
• How to define and manage stakeholders in sea use licensing in China
• Lack of coordination in communications between scientific society and authorities during earthquakes: Case study of L’Aquila, Italy
• Swarm of UAVs as an emergency response technology
• Development of agricultural risk management system in Japan and adapting it for China
• Stakeholders’ engagement in emergency management—an overview from the Danish offshore wind sector
• An empirical study on risk perception of hazardous chemicals
• Research on the evaluation of hotel operation risk in mountain scenic resorts based on AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
• Effects of major hurricanes in Atlantic Canada from 2003 to 2018
• Study on system testing approach-based risk evaluation of subsea tree
• Risk of photovoltaic systems on building fire safety in China
• Analysis of the dangerous consequences of storing pentane in polyurethane foam enterprises
• A fuzzy extension to the risk situation awareness provision indicator (RiskSOAP)
• Risk-based fault assessment and priority analysis for safety management in industrial systems
• Pool fire of liquefied natural gas
• Failure analysis of gas pipelines under surface load
• The development trends in catastrophes across the world
• Improvement of risk communication in the Internet of Intelligences
• An approach to comply the geospatial information diffusion filling in gap units in Internet of intelligences for emergency rescue
• The toxic effect of two types of nanoparticles on Pseudourostyla cristata
• Risk analysis of large-scale gasoline spill fire based on experiment and numerical simulation
• Analysis of evolution law for aviation emergency rescue processes after earthquakes
• New approach of forming the confinement barrier by phenolic foam for “stopping” the liquid chemical spills and flowing fires
• Research on the characteristics of road transportation of hazardous chemicals in China
• Review of risk assessment guidelines for LNG ship bunkering
• Developing a risk-based method for predicting the severity of fire accidents in road tunnels
• Analysis and prevention countermeasures of safety accidents in catering industry based on situational factors
• Occupational safety status and countermeasures based on casualty accidents from 2012 to 2018 in Beijing
• Response of Paramecium caudatum to the stress of tetracycline and tetracycline hydrochloride
• Risk analysis of seismic hazard correlation between nuclear power plants
• Uncertainty research for a near-field ground motion numerical simulation of the Tonghai earthquake
• The experiences of Mexico City residents during two strong earthquakes in 2017
• Rupture direction study of two Tonghai Ms 5.0. earthquakes on August 13 and 14, 2018
• Research on risk assessment methods of urban disaster chain during the Beijing Winter Olympics
• Analysis of factors affecting construction safety management of steel structures
• Unsafe behavior causation analysis of hazardous chemicals accidents based on the BN-HFACs method
• Comparative study on seismic risk of buildings in Chinese Tibet and Nepal
• Seismic safety analysis of the gas pipeline crossing through the Kezil thrust fault
• A new debris flow mitigation method based on small watershed functional map: A case study in the Shenshui watershed, China
• Driving factors affecting investment risk in international infrastructure construction focusing on Southeastern Asia
• Analysis of compliance risks in overseas infrastructure projects under the Belt and Road Initiative
• Social network analysis of the relationship between risks of overseas high-speed rail projects
• Contagion effect of associated credit risk in supply chains based on dual-channel financing
• Evaluation on big data industry development level of prefecture-level cities in Guizhou based on the hesitant fuzzy linguistic TOPSIS method
• Regional differences between climate change and economic development in China in historical and future periods
• Research on the associated features between different countries and terrorist attacks
• Using game theory for deployment of security forces in response to multiple coordinated attacks
• Modeling of scientific collaboration network of megaprojects based on risk analysis
• Author index