Innovative Technologies for the Treatment of Industrial Wastewater

A Sustainable Approach

Shirish H. Sonawane, Y. Pydi Setty, T. Bala Narsaiah, S. Srinu Naik, Shirish H. Sonawane, Y. Pydi Setty, T. Bala Narsaiah, S. Srinu Naik

• Publisher: Apple Academic Press
• Year: 2017
• Print ISBN:
  9781774636848
• eBook ISBN:
  9781315341514
• Topic: Technology & Engineering
• Subtopic: Science General
• Index: Technology & Engineering

This book highlights advances in sustainable wastewater treatment technologies, particularly biological wastewater treatment, cavitation-based treatment, hybrid water treatment, membrane technologies, advance oxidation processes, and adsorption. The book focuses on a variety of advanced treatment techniques that are useful for the degradation of organic components, dyes, heavy metals effluent, etc. in wastewater.

Industrial wastewater consists of variety of discharges based on the type of industry, such as the dairy/food industries, which generate more fats and high BOD value with variation in the pH value, while the electroplating industry may expel more inorganic matter and dissolved solids. The oil extraction industries will have more solvents contained in the effluent, and dyes and textiles industry create a higher organic load with high TDS. Hence, every type of manufacturing industry needs a different method for the treatment of its effluents.

Looking at the use of intensified chemical processes in order to make cleaner environment, Innovative Technologies for the Treatment of Industrial Wastewater explores the new and innovative methods for pollutant removal that will prove useful for a variety of industries.

Conventional wastewater treatment processes require a significant amount of energy and involve expensive equipment and maintenance. Sustainable wastewater treatment technologies, however, involve less generation of energy and employ more economically feasible treatment methods, requiring less equipment and fewer maintenance costs. Looking at the use of intensified chemical processes in order to make a cleaner environment, this volume explores new and innovative methods for pollutant removal that will prove useful for a variety of industries. This book highlights advances in sustainable wastewater treatment technologies, particularly biological wastewater treatment, cavitation-based treatment, hybrid water treatment, membrane technologies, advanced oxidation processes, and adsorption.

CONTENTS

List of Contributors

List of Abbreviations

Acknowledgments

About the Editors

Preface

1. Removal of fluoride in water using amorphous nano metal oxides

Joseph Govha, T. Bala Narsaiah, and CH. Shilpa Chakra

2. Biological nitrification in a batch gas–liquid–solid bioreactor

P. B. N. Lakshmi Devi and Y. Pydi Setty

3. Ultrasound assisted formation of stable emulsion and its applications as liquid emulsion membrane in wastewater treatment

Zar Zar Nwe, S. Srinu Naik, Shirish H. Sonawane, and Y. Pydi Setty

4. Wastewater treatment by inverse fluidization technology

Abanti Sahoo

5. Removal of PB²⁺ from Water using Silica Nano Spheres Synthesized on CACO₃ as a Template: Adsorption Kinetics

Milton Manyangadze, J. Govha, T. Bala Narsaiah, CH. Shilpa Chakra, and P. Akhila Swanthanthra

6. A study on adsorption kinetics of azadirachta indica (neem) and ficus religiosa (pipal) for removal of fluoride from drinking water

M. Jaipal and P. Dinesh Sankar Reddy

7. Adsorption studies on removal of cadmium (ii) From aqueous solution

P. Akhila Swanthanthra, S. Nawaz Bahamani, Bhavana, and P. Rajesh Kumar

8. Hydrodyanamic cavitation for distillery wastewater treatment: A Review

Dipak K. Chandre, Chandrakant R. Holkar, Ananda J. Jadhav, Dipak V. Pinjari, and Aniruddha B. Pandit

9. Microwave- and ultrasound-assisted surfactant treated adsorbent for the efficient removal of emulsified oil from wastewater

P. Augusta, P. Kalaichelvi, K. N. Sheeba, and A. Arunagiri

10. External Mass Transfer Studies On Adsorption Of Methylene Blue On Psidium Guava Leaves Powder

R. W. Gaikwad, S. L. Bhagat, and A. R. Warade

11. The Role of TiO₂ Nanoparticles On Mixed Matrix Cellulose Acetate Asymmetric Membranes

Shirish H. Sonawane, Antonine Terrien, Ana Sofia Figueiredo,, M. Clara Gonçalves, and Maria Norberta De Pinho,

12. A Study On Performance Evaluation Of Tertiary Dye Mixture Degradation By Hybrid Advanced Oxidation Process

Bhaskar Bethi and Shirish H. Sonawane

Index

LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS

P. Augusta

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India

A. Arunagiri

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India

S. Nawaz Bahamani

Student M.Tech, Chemical Engineering, SV University, Tirupati, A.P., India

Bhaskar Bethi

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Warangal – 506004, Telangana State, India

S. L. Bhagat

Department of Chemical Engineering, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni – 413736, Ahmednagar, (MS), India

Bhavana

Student M.Tech, Chemical Engineering, SV University, Tirupati, A.P., India

Ch. Shilpa Chakra

Assistant Professor, Centre for Nano Science and Technology, Institute of Science and Technology, JNTUH, Telangana State, India

Dipak K. Chandre

Department of Chemical Engineering, SVIT, Chincholi, Sinnar, Nashik – 422103, India, Tel.: [phone], E-mail: [email protected]

P. B. N. Lakshmi Devi

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Warangal – 506004, Tel: [phone]; Fax: [phone]

Ana Sofia Figueiredo

CEFEMA, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, Departamental Area of Chemical Engineering, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal

R. W. Gaikwad

Department of Chemical Engineering, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni – 413736, Ahmednagar, (MS), India, E-mail: [email protected]

M. Clara Gonçalves

Department of Chemical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, E-mail: [email protected]

Joseph Govha

Lecturer, Harare Institute of Technology, Chemical and Process Systems Engineering Department, Harare, Zimbabwe

Chandrakant R. Holkar

Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology (ICT) Mumbai – 400019, India, Tel.: [phone], E-mail: [email protected]

Ananda J. Jadhav

Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology (ICT) Mumbai – 400019, India, Tel.: [phone], E-mail: [email protected]

M. Jaipal

Department of Chemical Engineering, JNTUA College of Engineering, Anantapuramu – 515002, Andhra Pradesh, India

P. Kalaichelvi

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India, Tel. [phone]; Fax: [phone]; E-mail: [email protected]

P. Rajesh Kumar

Department of Chemical Engineering, NIT Warangal, Telangana, India

Milton Manyangadze

Lecturer, Harare Institute of Technology, Chemical and Process Systems Engineering Department, Harare, Zimbabwe, Mobile: [phone], E-mail: many...

Table of contents

• Cover
• Halftitle
• Title Page
• Copyright Page
• Table of Contents