![]()
The noble Polish Maszkowski family.
Die adlige polnische Familie Maszkowski.
Maszkowski , Jastrzębiec ( coat of arms )
Jastrzębiec ( Acciper , Bolesta , Boleszczyc , Boleścice , Dazanki , Hawk , Falcon ,
Jastrzęby , Kadbrowa , Kamion , Kaniawa , Kudborz , Kudbrzyn , Lubrza , Ludbrza , noodles , gadabout , Lázek , Łazęki , Nagórzany , Nagore , Zarasy , plague ) Polish
coat the poor .
Horseshoe Gold Bar in the ground , between her arms cross gold in the blue .
On the shield in the blue horseshoe gold , ends just at the tip turned in the middle of the cross . On the helmet, above the crown, a hawk with its wings raised a little for flight , directed all the way to the right shield , with bells and claws , in its right claw it holds a horseshoe with a cross as on a shield .
Kasper Niesiecki , Herbarz , IV, p. 462
Jastrzębiec coat of arms
history
Picture pieczętny the year 1319 (Adam Stein ) , seen in the first line in Malopolska and Mazovia . After the year 1413 ( the union Horodelska ) is also the coat of arms of Lithuania .
Herbowni
By PWN , 349 families used to the crest Jastrzębiec , and the portal ornatowski.com lists 1,240 names .
Interesting facts
• After Bartosz Paprocki " Herby chivalry Polish" Emperor Maximilian in the document with the date of 25 February 1518 were the heads of the families of the clan Jastrzębców , namely Bielewskim , Dzikowskim , Mieszkowskim , Międzylewskim , Niemierowiczom , Sczytom , Shumsky and Ulatowski title hereditary Pfalz ( lat . Comes palatinus) of the law of kreoawania new nobility with the rank of knight of the golden spurs . It is probably the only one in the history of Polish Heraldry case , when the Polish nobles had the right to ennoblement . Of course, the title of nobility not have legal value in the old Poland , is it beyond known cases of the use of source Jastrzębców of this privilege .
Jastrzębiec coat of arms. On the shield in the blue horseshoe gold , ends just at the tip turned in the middle of the cross at the helm of the crown hawk with wings a little on the flight increases in the right shield around each directed with bells and fetlock joints , the claws right holds Tekeze River horseshoe the cross , like and shield . That's how Paproc describes him . about the coat of arms. f. 115. Approx . vol . 1. fol . Potocki 315. Fellowship coat of arms fol . 117. Bielski fol . 83. It was comforting . in M5.
This gem ( says Fern .) For this is the name Jastrzębiec , that the ancestors of his , also in paganism , was wearing the coat of arms of the only Hawk : atolls then the time of Boleslaw the Brave King , in the vicinity of the roar 999. When Lysa up miles of two of Bożęcin , the now S. cross is called , pagan enemies dominated , and the like in a fortress, the insured standing with the army to our scoffed , saying : one from among them to bring , that is for Christ , you , want of which from our on duel go out . Hear this knight a Jastrzębczyk , fervor of faith and praise God touches , the invented horseshoes under the hooves of horses , the horses horseshoes , happy to the bald until broke , since having defiantly descended from natrząsającym before a pagan duel , captured him , and the King brought : other even cavalry Polish soldiers , podawszy this kind and manner , when the horses of his horseshoes , and on the slippery and ice doused underwent , the enemy abolished and won : the reward of industry of his , from the same king , took the mantle carried away by arms of his variety , the horseshoes with a cross on the shield he made , hawk and the helmet . It's paproc . and all others who are on the crest of writing . I but not I , the authors testify , to Jastrzębczyk first here with us in Poland only in the year 999. The invented horseshoes and Art cation [ p. 463] horses ; For general partnership it is from the old days , that even Poppea ( the death of Nero describes Tacitus n 16 .. Ulyss . Aldra de. Quadrup . Lib 1 .. ) A horse of his silver horseshoe kować said , and know , and before enjoyed their other iron horseshoes , and jam vol . 2. fol . 55. Balbina historians Czech namienił , that in the Czech Republic already for the year of the Lord 278 was the house , which is three horseshoe of the sealed , and as he says , still with a Czech in these countries visited . And with us in Poland , Leszek zdradny , competing for naszpilowanym sharp points prądnicki sweat , crown the pole exposed , the horse gave his ukować , Cromer . lib . 2. For this also to invent it his horseshoe understands foreign author , Szentiváni in curiosity . Prawdać , could be the saying , that our , up to the time of horseshoes to horses not used , ( the clear Cromer tell about the time of Leszek the second ) and the Jastrzębczyk back this with you if wireless in occasion przerzeczonej . Only with Paprocki , the first of the authors of the nest of virtue , to the beginning of the coat of arms Jastrzebiec , of which the to the time it was said , by the time of Boleslaw the Brave brands : and later of self published book , which was the Title Stromata . far different ; that the righteous first author of the coat of arms Belina , three after a left sons , who as one reconciled between them , the eldest of them , three in the coat of arms took horseshoes , so as we see in the coat of arms Belina , the second two , the shape like a coat of arms Tearful : the third a horseshoe like in the coat of arms Jastrzębiec : atolls as the first guess so , and second , no author is not supported . For the better to say , with the coat of arms along with Lech to polish our coming ; and from the time when baptism took one from the heads of the house , the cross practically came to him .
In fact, the ancient this house , and that even for Heathen in Polish monarchs flourished , each some writers , and some are useful , that one of the Jastrzębczyków , between twelve governors , who used the twice the state in all ruled , was on . Fern . in electricity. He says , that one of the families , in other people to countries to be , because Christian religious thought and takes her Mieczyslaw Prince of Poland was the reason . Know and therefore ancient Jastrzębczyków , that no weapons more familiantów not find , as a fertile Jastrzębczykowie : luboć Paprocki of coats says , that for several hundred years , only to Jastrzębczykami called them , only after Wojciech Archbishop of Gniezno , when the chief of the house began to write with Rytwian , others too, from where they had come from , hence their name . Know and this , that from the coat of arms of many other [ p. 464] the jewels of its origin has , as Dabrowa , Zagloba , Pobóg and others. Zowie is the coat of arms of various Boleszczyc . On Silesia and Mazovia Noodles : otherwise Jastrzębczyków so called , like, where Hawk is called , it is Kaniowowie Kudbrzowie . Alter Paprocki , a castle Jastrzębiec in Erbe Zborowski , which Piotr Zborowski with Rytwiany , Voivodes and General Krakow, devastated and toppled the soil , and ordered to make a large pond in this place .
Ancestors of this house .
The earliest of the home continues Paprocki , the privilege of the monastery , Mszczuj Castellan of Sandomierz in the year 999 of Boleslaw the Brave : two sons of his Mszczuj and John, who himself wrote the Jakuszewic , were cannons Krakowskiemi , of Lambert Bishop to make 1061. Approximately then and other historians who they write . Dlugosz in the year 1084 remembers those Jastrzębczyków , which came from Hungary , with Mieczyslaw son Boleslaw the Brave , the letter Wladyslaw Monarch uncle of his , there is Bořivoj son Mszczuj , Zbylut , Dobrogost , Zema , Odol , Jędrzej , and the good they confiscated about killing S. Stanislaus, the bishop all returned .
Dersław cupbearer of Boleslaw the Wry-mouthed king Polish 1114 whose sons Wojciech and Derszławowi , with which Wojciech was Ensign Sandomierski , Boleslaw the Curly granted privilege of the village Jakuszewice and Kobel Niki , cited a cut be Paprocki , a coat of arms. Atolls long draft of years between father her and silence , this is the year one hundred sixty and six , believe me , this does not allow , that were sons Dersław tavern . Bořivoj and Dersław Jastrzębczyki heir to Jakuszowice , as the privilege of the monastery wrote Paprocki of 1199. Peter Son of Adalbert , Ensign Sandomierz ibid counts .
Swentosław the pastor of Posen , and canon of Gniezno , elected bishop of Poznan , yet they have borne , although years ago charged , broke up with the burden of pastoral , according nalegającym on myself resigned , and that the ability as and example of it , entrusted to a sheep rule , atolls year only zabawiwszy at the cathedral , he said goodbye to...