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PART 1:
ASPIRATION
1 LIGHT UP YOUR MOTIVATORS
âWhen you have a strong enough âwhyâ, the âhowâ will appear â itâs like that sudden clarity when you de-mist your windscreen.â
Kerri Pottharst
One of the things Iâve really struggled with in my leadership consultancy practice is that much of the IP and content creation process is done alone. As someone who is energised by working with people, spending even two consecutive days alone can feel like torture. Iâm at my best when Iâm surrounded by people, which is why I choose to partner with organisations and individuals who share the same values as me and who are keen to invest in hands-on work on a longer-term basis. If Iâm on my own for too long, my productivity goes down, my mojo goes down, and no doubt the quality of my work eventually goes with it.
Lack of motivation can become a vicious downward spiral. When we arenât motivated, everything feels like a grind. Our performance goes down. And when we let that attitude permeate our work, our decision-making ability becomes impaired. For example, if youâre knee-deep in a spreadsheet and you hate getting into that level of detail, you might unknowingly shortcut the detailed analysis process by making an incorrect assumption. In so doing, you risk coming to the wrong conclusion simply so you can get out of the weeds.
The link between motivation and performance
Working in ways that donât align with our motivators jeopardises all-important accuracy, makes us less efficient, closes our minds to good ideas and solutions, and therefore reduces our overall effectiveness. Not only that, but when we are constantly working in conditions that are fundamentally at odds with our work preferences, we often catastrophise and waste time analysing scenarios that may never even come to pass. You might know this as âentropyâ.
When we donât know our motivators, we lack the basic information we need to be successful. Of course you feel dissatisfied if youâve never even taken the time to identify what would satisfy you! Until you know what truly motivates you within your core, you donât know what will fulfil you. Do you sometimes find yourself feeling like youâre banging your head against the wall? Or wondering why seemingly simple tasks feel so painfully difficult? How many times have you felt yourself slipping down this path? These are signs that youâre out of touch with your motivators.
But what is it that gives us our motivation? How can we first understand, and then intentionally foster it? This chapter is your opportunity to find out.
When you know your motivators, you can align your tasks, resources, and working conditions with them. By doing this, you reduce the base level of friction in your workday. Itâs similar to removing the non-value-added steps from a process, or sending a different person to a meeting because their skill set better matches the task. By working in line with your motivators, you accelerate the process of reaching your ideal outcome.
What do you think of when you hear the word âmotivationâ? Maybe you jump straight to the âra-ra, weâve got thisâ kind of motivation, or the motivational quotes on your Instagram feed that give you a pep in your step for all of about five minutes before fading from memory. Thatâs not what Iâm talking about here. For me, motivation is about implementing action-oriented, results-based preferences at work so that you can work faster and smarter. Itâs about having the awareness to take a step back, stop waiting for motivation to magically happen, and actively approach your work in a way that inspires you and makes you feel good.
In his book Drive8, Daniel Pink explores the notions of extrinsic and intrinsic motivation, taking us through the evolution of humanity and the forces that drive our behaviour. Back in prehistoric times, we were motivated primarily by our need to find resources to survive. Pink calls this âMotivation 1.0â. Over time, and with the Industrial Revolution, âMotivation 2.0â emerged, which is all about the âcarrot or stickâ. That is, we began to be motivated not only to survive but also to either obtain a reward (carrot), or escape a threat or punishment (stick). The idea is that we will repeat behaviours that result in a reward, and stop behaviours that are associated with a punishment. Most companies are aware of this type of motivation, and have some sort of EBITDA or UPAT target that drives the âcorporate bonusâ element of employeesâ remuneration. By giving everyone some âskin in the gameâ, they motivate their employees to achieve better results for the company. Motivations 1.0 and 2.0 are both extrinsic, meaning they are reliant on factors outside of ourselves.
Pink then moves on to Motivation 3.0: intrinsic motivation. He asserts that people are motivated to do things to achieve a feeling of fulfilment within themselves, regardless of any potential reward. We see this every day. Women in finance often have a deep need to help people, not because they expect to get anything from providing that assistance, but because it feels inherently rewarding. This is at the core of intrinsic motivation. Now consider the decision to learn a new language at a mature age. For most people, this choice would have nothing to do with their job, and everything to do with a love of learning new things, or a desire to connect with a different culture. In my spare time, I teach ladies to run. These ladies donât do it to win a race or to receive anything in exchange for learning to run. They do it because itâs fun, and it makes them feel good.
The distinction between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation is critically important in the fast-paced world of finance. Finance is deeply results focused â itâs literally all about extrinsic rewards. Weâre focused on delivering outcomes â and rightly so! Without outcomes, the company would cease to exist. But to focus on this at the exclusion of all else is dangerous. Instead of considering what drives people to do their best, many companies allow politics and corporate scapegoating to creep into the workplace. Colleagues are thrown under the bus for individual gain. Work becomes compartmentalised and inefficient. And the culture becomes toxic. Ultimately, itâs the most valuable, hard-working employees that resign.
So whatâs the answer? We need a balance between the two styles of motivation.
The challenge for women in finance is: How do we bring intrinsic forms of motivation into such a results-driven world?
Think about what drives you to willingly work those late nights at year-end, or when a transaction is about to close, or when your team needs a bit of extra support. Yes, thereâs a deadline you need to meet. And maybe youâll get some sort of recognition for the extra hours. But at the heart of it, thatâs not what makes you stay. Itâs about being there for your team and your boss. Itâs about sticking around because you fundamentally believe that you are the right person to help out. Itâs about knowing youâve done your best and delivered to your values. Thatâs what keeps you there. Iâve got to say, I will never forget the insanely late nights I pulled for one particular audit client. It was ridiculous! I would pull repeated all-nighters, only leaving my desk at 6 am when the manager finally walked in the door to start her shift. It was pure self-determination that kept me going.
In contrast, itâs those late nights where you start to feel resentful towards your work, your boss, and possibly even your team that show youâve fallen out of sync with your intrinsic motivation. Itâs actually got nothing to do with your boss or your team â itâs nothing personal. Itâs not even the relative lateness of the nights. Itâs that youâve lost that sense of control â youâve stopped doing it for your reasons. When youâre not working in alignment with your intrinsic motivators, the impact on your efficiency, effectiveness, and fulfilment is tangible.
The type of motivation that we can best control, and that allows us to very quickly increase our impact at work, is intrinsic. Why? Because it exists entirely within ourselves, and doesnât rely on any external factors. It revs you up and gets you going because itâs meaningful to you as a person.
The thing about intrinsic motivators is that they happen at a subconscious level. It takes purposeful intervention to bring them to a conscious level. But once we do that â once we make the intangible tangible, and the implicit explicit â we have more knowledge at our disposal. And we can apply that knowledge not only to our own situation, but to those around us as well. When we take actions based on conscious awareness of what motivates us, the return on investment is immediate and visible. Imagine how your teamâs output would change if you set everyone up to work in ways that aligned with their motivators. All of a sudden, everyone would be working in fifth gear â not just for longer hours, but at their most efficient and effective. Performance would skyrocket, and your team would be happy!
I do a lot of work using the Inventory of Work Attitudes and Motivators (iWAM) tool. iWAM measures 48 âmetaprogramsâ in your brain, which all operate at the subconscious level. Up to 60% of our behaviour at work is driven by these subconscious patterns, and yet they occur mostly outside of our conscious awareness. Itâs a bit of a daunting thought, I know! These âmotivating patternsâ show which parts of your work, and which ways of working, are most interesting to you.
What I find particularly useful about iWAM is that it is highly detailed, but the language is simple and the information practical. iWAM scores you low or high for a particular pattern depending on how well it aligns with your personal preferences. For example, if you prefer to work in groups, your âGroup environmentâ pattern is high. If you prefer to pull together a plan before you start a new activity, your âStructureâ pattern is high.
When you are working in an environment that is aligned with your higher motivating patterns, everything feels easy, enjoyable, and efficient. Youâre putting in less effort but making more progress. Itâs a bit like driving on a freeway in fifth gear. Youâre doing 110 km/hr, but it couldnât feel smoother and the fuel meter is barely even budging. On the other hand, when youâre working in an environment that is not aligned with your high patterns, youâre more likely to feel a lot of friction at work â like youâre pushing the accelerator but someoneâs got their foot on the brake.
Letâs look at a few of the iWAM patterns that are most relevant to women in finance. This is only a handful of the patterns iWAM assesses, but they are a great starting point for you to start to visualise what your motivators might be in these areas.
Environment
Whether we prefer to work in a group or individual environment has a huge impact on our productivity and effectiveness. Nobody understands that better than me, especially after two days sitting at a desk by myself! Itâs interesting at the moment to see how the rise of activity-based working is affecting workflow in organisations. If youâre used to sitting with your team every day, a change to the office plan might make you feel more disconnected from them. On the other hand, if youâre suddenly placed among a group of chatty people in an open-plan environment, you might find yourself struggling to concentrate. The environment we work in makes a big difference to how we feel about work.
Methodology
In a highly regulated environment such as finance, there are many established processes and procedures that must be followed. If you like following processes and donât feel...