Narrating Childhood with Children and Young People

Diverse Contexts, Methods and Stories of Everyday Life

Lisa Moran, Kathy Reilly, Bernadine Brady, Lisa Moran, Kathy Reilly, Bernadine Brady

• Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
• Year: 2020
• Print ISBN:
  9783030556464
• eBook ISBN:
  9783030556471
• Topic: Social Sciences
• Subtopic: Education Theory & Practice
• Index: Social Sciences

This volume draws together scholarly contributions from diverse, yet interlinking disciplinary fields, with the aim of critically examining the value of narrative inquiry in understanding the everyday lives of children and young people in diverse spaces and places, including the home, recreational spaces, communities and educational spaces. Incorporating insights from sociology, geography, education, child and youth studies, social care, and social work, the collection emphasises how narrative research approaches present storytelling as a universally recognizable, valuable and effective methodological approach with children and young people. The chapters points to the diversity of spaces and places encountered by children and young people, considers how young people 'tell tales' about their lives and highlights the multidimensionality of narrative research in capturing their everyday lived experiences.

© The Author(s) 2021

L. Moran et al. (eds.)Narrating Childhood with Children and Young PeopleStudies in Childhood and Youthhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55647-1_1

Begin Abstract

1. Introduction: Narrative Research with Children and Young People

Lisa Moran¹ , Kathy Reilly² and Bernadine Brady³

(1)

Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK

(2)

School of Geography, Archaeology and Irish Studies, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland

(3)

UNESCO Child and Family Research Centre, Institute for Lifecourse and Society, School of Political Science and Sociology, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland

Lisa Moran (Corresponding author)

Email: [email protected]

Kathy Reilly

Email: [email protected]

Bernadine Brady

Email: [email protected]

End Abstract

Storytelling is a universally recognisable genre inherent in all human life. The ability to narrate transcends difference, providing a space from where stories are made and unmade, through the voices (however manifest) of storytellers. The capacity to narrate does not discriminate by gender, age or class, nor is it limited contextually. Instead, stories prioritise the voice(s) and perspective(s) chosen of and by storytellers and by extension, every story is laden with silence(s), elements of life and context that remain untold, suppressed and/or, are absent. This implies that storytelling is a powerful act, with the capacity to prioritise particular perspectives over others. Storytelling is not limited to the pages of a book or an oral account, but represents a variety of communicative structures including pictures and performances (e.g. song and dance) and accounts of everyday life in a multitude of places and spaces. In the life of a child, storytelling is implicit both as storyteller and listener; stories form part of everyday life, providing portals to explore the (often) imaginative worlds offered by and through the lens of a story, while offering children and young people opportunities to narrate experiences that shape and reflect their life experiences.

Research engaging narrative or storytelling as a method has increased significantly since the 1980s, with contributions from scholars across multiple and diverse fields. Among these contributors are literary theorists, sociologists, educational researchers, linguists, anthropologists, psychotherapists, veterinary specialists, social work and social care researchers, scholars from medical and health sciences, and geographers. By the 1990s, Connelly and Clandinin (1990) argued for an emerging ‘narrative revolution’ across the social sciences (Clandinin 2006; Connelly and Clandinin 1990).¹ This was further influenced by the emergence of humanist approaches in post-war sociology and psychology which precipitated a more general interest in predominantly person-centred methodological approaches, including life histories, biographies and oral history methods (Ibid.). The concepts of ‘narrative’ and ‘narrative inquiry’, along with questions about what it means to narrate in relation to the social positioning of narrators, listeners and tellers, are now accorded prominence in academic scholarship across disciplinary boundaries (Riessman 2002). Sandelowski (1991, p. 162) argues for an interpretation of narrative as an ‘interactive and interpretive product’ comprised of stories, actions, happenings, characters and plots (Riessman 2002) while researchers have underlined how intersections between physical environments and social life continuously shape and reflect narratives and storytelling (Anderson and Jones 2009; Koller and Farley 2019).

Not surprising, given the ‘narrative turn’ in social science research, there has been increasing use of narrative approaches in research with children and young people (de Leeuw et al. 2017). Narrative methods hold great appeal for social science researchers as they allow diverse and varied groups of children and young people to tell stories about their lives in a relatively organic way (Hill and Dallos 2011), providing a ‘portal’ into their lived experiences (Reeves 2007; Tomanović 2012; Bartik et al. 2013). Through the telling of stories and subsequent analysis, narrative inquiry provides a space to understand difference and the wider socio-historical, political and cultural events that shape experiences of inclusion and exclusion for children and young people (Goodley and Clough 2004).

This edited volume represents a collection of scholarly peer-reviewed contributions from diverse, yet interlinking disciplinary fields, with the central aim of critically examining the value of narrative inquiry in understanding the everyday lives of children and young people across multiple and diverse contexts. Bringing together research findings and methodological insights from sociology, geography, education, child and youth studies, social care and social work, the volume emphasises the importance of narrative, children’s voices and storytelling methodological approaches, as applied in social science research with children and young people. The volume points to the diversity of spaces and places encountered by children and youth considering how young people ‘tell tales’ about their lives (e.g. written essays, online platforms, visual methods, narrative interviews), highlighting the multidimensionality of narrative research in capturing their everyday lived experiences. Given the increasing prominence accorded to young people’s participation in contemporary society (Lundy 2018), the voices and agencies of these groups indelibly shape areas of pivotal importance to global citizenries, making this volume extremely timely. The aims of the volume are:

1. 1.
   To bring together a diversity of approaches to narrative inquiry, underlining the multifarious ways that these concepts are understood in research with children and young people across a range of disciplines and research contexts.
2. 2.
   To examine the value of narrative research approaches for understanding children and young people’s ‘everyday’ experiences in distinctive settings (e.g. home, community, schools).
3. 3.
   To create a deeper understanding of how different narrative research methods are utilised specifically in research studies with children and young people (...

Table of contents

• Cover
• Front Matter
• 1. Introduction: Narrative Research with Children and Young People
• Part I. Narrations of Home, Care and Identity
• Part II. Recreation, Place and Community
• Part III. Narrative and Educational Spaces
• Part IV. Methods for Narrating Childhoods: Reflexivity, Environment and Biographies
• Part V. Conclusion
• Back Matter