Notes
Introduction
1Ormsby, ‘Badger, Charlotte’, https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1b1/badger-charlotte
2This restaurant is Charlotte’s Kitchen in Paihia.
3Gloria, ‘Charlotte Badger’, www.youtube.com/watch?v=fuGlWBAMBZ0; Jack Hayter, ‘Charlotte Badger’, www.youtube.com/watch?v=5x5pr_KfuDM. See also ‘Ballad of Charlotte Badger’, cited in Duffield, ‘“Haul Away the Anchor Girls”’, pp. 35–36.
4‘Charlotte Badger’, https://lesterhall.com/kiwiana/charlotte-badger.htm
5Parry, Vagabonds.
6Reihana, ‘Nomads of the Sea’, 2019, www.lisareihana.com/nomads-of-the-sea.
7Badger, Charlotte Badger: Buccaneer.
8Mantel, ‘The Iron Maiden’, http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/radio4/reith2017/reith_2017_hilary_mantel_lecture2.pdf
9Mantel, ‘The Day is for the Living’, http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/radio4/reith2017/reith_2017_hilary_mantel_lecture1.pdf
10Mantel, ‘The Day is for the Living’, http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/radio4/reith2017/reith_2017_hilary_mantel_lecture1.pdf
11Junod, ‘The Falling Man’.
The Accused
1Gwilliam, Old Worcester, p. 15.
2See, for example, Sydney Morning Herald, 26 October 1937, p. 21; Vennell, The Brown Frontier, p. 19.
3Laird, Topographical and Historical Description of the County of Worcester, www.parishmouse.co.uk/worcestershire/bromsgrove-worcestershire-family-history-guide
4‘Nail Making in Bromsgrove’, http://bromsgrovenailmaking.wixsite.com/nail-making/untitled-c139r
5Griffin, Liberty’s Dawn, p. 55.
6Griffin, p. 83.
7Kirkby, Child Labour in Britain, p. 28.
8Bromsgrove Rousler, no. 17, 2002, p. 7.
9Duffield, ‘“Haul Away the Anchor Girls”’, p. 39.
10Index of Apprentices Indentures.
11Wright, Worcestershire Original Wills Part 2 1694–1857.
12Housebreaking can be defined as ‘[b]reaking into a dwelling house in the day time with intent to commit a felony (normally theft), or actually doing so, thereby putting the inhabitants of the house in fear’. See Old Bailey Proceedings Online, www.oldbaileyonline.org/static/Crimes.jsp#housebreaking
13Emsley, Crime and Society in England, p. 164.
14King, Crime, Justice, and Discretion in England, ch. 2.
15See King, Crime and Law in England, ch. 5; King, Crime, Justice, and Discretion in England, pp. 196–207, 278–88.
16Grand larceny, which was punishable by death, was defined as the theft of goods to the value of 1 shilling or more. Badger stole an amount significantly higher than this, and with the aggravating circumstances of housebreaking, which was charged as a separate crime. See, for example, www.oldbaileyonline.org/static/Crimes.jsp#grandlarceny
17Badger, Charlotte Badger: Buccaneer, p. 38.
18County of Worcester Quarter Sessions Order Books.
19Stern, ‘The Bread Crisis in Britain’, pp. 171–72; Davis, ‘Bread Riots, Britain, 1795’.
20Emsley, p. 33.
21Honeyman, Child Workers in England, pp. 15–16.
22King, Crime, Justice, and Discretion in England, p. 150.
23See also Cox, Crime in England 1688–1815, p. 44;...