
Micronutrient Fertilizer Use in Pakistan
Historical Perspective and 4R Nutrient Stewardship
- 312 pages
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
Micronutrient Fertilizer Use in Pakistan
Historical Perspective and 4R Nutrient Stewardship
About this book
Micronutrient research has been an important component of the soil fertility and plant nutrition program in Pakistan since the identification of zinc deficiency in rice in 1969. Since then, considerable progress has been made on diagnosis and management of micronutrient nutrition problems in crops. However, now there is growing R&D evidence that micronutrient malnutrition in humans could be addressed through enriching staple food grains with micronutrients.
This book presents the latest R&D information on micronutrient problems in crop plants/cropping systems and their corrective measures. The current status, the constraints, and economic benefits of using micronutrient fertilizers for optimizing crop productivity and soil resource sustainability are discussed along with estimating future potential requirement of micronutrient fertilizers to optimize crop productivity, produce quality, and soil resource sustainability.
Wide-scale preventable micronutrient deficiencies in human populations originate from micronutrient-deficient soils over which staple cereals and other food crops are grown. This book summarizes R&D information on fertilizer use-based micronutrient biofortification in staple food grains to address " hidden hunger " in human populations. The book also presents the best management practices by which micronutrient deficiencies could be corrected in crop plants in a farmer-friendly manner.
Features
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- Reviews the micronutrients R&D carried out in Pakistan over the past five decades
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- Focuses on soilāplant analysis techniques for effective prognosis and diagnosis of micronutrient disorders
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- Presents spatial variability maps of micronutrient deficiencies in agricultural soils and crops
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- Provides valueācost ratios of using micronutrient fertilizers for major crops
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- Works out current use level of micronutrient fertilizers and their potential future requirements in the country
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- Discusses agronomic biofortification approach for enriching crop-based food with micronutrients to address " hidden hunger"
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- Presents a compelling case for enhanced use of the deficient micronutrient fertilizers to optimize crop productivity, farmer income, and national economy
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- Presents micronutrient fertilizer use recommendations for salient crops and discusses fertilizer use for micronutrients in the context of 4R nutrient stewardship
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- Recommends future R&D needed for optimizing micronutrient nutrition of crops
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Information
Table of contents
- Cover Page
- Half Title page
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Dedication
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- List of Annexures
- List of Abbreviations
- Foreword
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- Authors Biographies
- 1 Micronutrients and Their Deficiencies
- 2 Prognosis and Diagnosis of Micronutrient Deficiencies
- 3 Quality Issues with Micronutrient Research Data
- 4 Micronutrient R&D in Pakistan: Historical Perspective and Current Status
- 5 Micronutrient Status of Soils and Crops in Pakistan
- 6 Crop Yield Increases with Micronutrient Fertilization and Its Economics
- 7 Micronutrient Fertilizer Sources, Availability, and Quality in Pakistan
- 8 Micronutrient Fertilizer Use Efficiency, Residual Effect, and Soil Balances
- 9 Micronutrient Fertilizer Use in Pakistan: Current Use Level and Potential Requirements
- 10 Strategies for Improving Micronutrient Management
- 11 Micronutrient Biofortification for Addressing Malnutrition in Humans
- 12 Some Misconceptions about Micronutrients
- 13 Micronutrient Research and Development Needs
- 14 Managing Micronutrient Deficiencies in the Context of 4R Nutrient Stewardship
- 15 Recommendations for Improving Micronutrient Nutrition of Crops
- Annex 1 Suggested Plant Tissue Sampling Procedures for Selected Crops
- Annex 2 Some Examples of Poor-Quality Micronutrient Research Data
- Annex 3 Extent of Zinc Deficiency in Various Cropping Systems and Regions of Pakistan
- Annex 4 Extent of Boron Deficiency in Various Cropping Systems and Regions of Pakistan
- Annex 5 Extent of Iron Deficiency in Various Cropping Systems and Regions of Pakistan
- Annex 6 Extent of Copper Deficiency in Various Cropping Systems and Regions of Pakistan
- Annex 7 Extent of Manganese Deficiency in Various Cropping Systems and Regions of Pakistan
- Annex 8 Crop Yield Increases with Zinc Fertilizer and Profitability in Pakistan
- Annex 9 Crop Yield Increases with Boron Fertilizer and Profitability in Pakistan
- Annex 10 Crop Yield Increases with Iron Fertilizer and Profitability in Pakistan
- Annex 11 Crop Yield Increases with Copper Fertilizer and Profitability in Pakistan
- Annex 12 Retail Sale Prices (Average) of Micronutrient Fertilizers in Pakistan (in January 2017)
- Annex 13 Market Prices of Crop Produce (Average) in Pakistan (in January 2017)
- Annex 14 Market Survey of Available Micronutrient Fertilizer Brands and Prices in Central Punjab, Pakistan (in January 2017)
- Annex 15 Crop Species Requiring Micronutrient Fertilizer Use in Pakistan
- Annex 16 Crop-Specific Micronutrient Fertilizer Recommendations
- Annex 17 Chemical Compatibility Chart: Micronutrient Fertilizers
- Annex 18 Some Important Conversion Factors for Micronutrient Fertilizers
- Annex 19 Crude Estimate of Non-Chelated Zinc Sulfate Fertilizer Products Marketed in Pakistan in 2012
- Annex 20 Crude Estimate of Chelated Zinc Sulfate Marketed in Pakistan in 2012
- Annex 21 Crude Estimate of Boron Fertilizer Products Marketed in Pakistan in 2012
- Annex 22 Crude Estimate of Micronutrient Complexes Marketed in Pakistan in 2012
- Annex 23 Zinc Concentration in Zinc Sulfate Fertilizers Sampled from the Rice-Growing Areas of Punjab and Sindh Provinces
- Annex 24 Residual and Cumulative Effect of Soil-Applied Boron on Crop Productivity and Soil Boron Status of the RiceāWheat System in Punjab, Pakistan
- Annex 25 Apparent Soil Zinc Balances, at Termination of a Five-Year CottonāWheat Cropping System Experiment, as Affected by Nutrient and Crop Residue Management in Two Irrigated Aridisols of Pakistan
- Annex 26 Micronutrient Determination Methods for Soils
- Annex 27 Micronutrients Determination Methods for Plant-Origin Materials
- Annex 28 Micronutrients Determination Methods for Fertilizers
- Annex 29 Specifications for Salient Standard Micronutrient Fertilizers Approved by the Government of Punjab and Pakistan Standards and Quality Control Authority (PS&QCA)
- Annex 30 Local Manufacturers-Cum-Distributers of Micronutrient Fertilizers in Punjab (Updated on December 1, 2016)
- Annex 31 Importers-Cum-Distributors of Micronutrient Fertilizers in Punjab (Updated on December 1, 2016)
- Index