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Paternal Influences on Human Reproductive Success
About this book
Historically, sperm have been seen as simply a mechanism of transferring a haploid set of chromosomes to the oocyte. However, data from assisted reproduction therapies (ART) have demonstrated that in many couples the sperm appears to be responsible for abnormal embryogenesis. Recent advances in genetic and epigenetic techniques have identified key mechanisms by which the sperm, and the DNA carried by the sperm, can affect early embryonic development. Paternal Influences on Human Reproductive Success examines the genetic and epigenetic influences on embryogenesis, as well as practical clinical factors related to the male contribution to reproductive success. It also provides 'cutting edge' data and analysis of recent evaluations of the role of advanced paternal age, environmental influences and lifestyle factors on male reproductive fitness, making this an invaluable text for physicians treating patients for infertility, recurrent pregnancy loss, and developmental anomalies, as well as basic scientists studying embryogenesis and spermatogenesis.
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Table of contents
- Cover
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Chapter 1 The reproductive fitness of the human male gamete
- Chapter 2 The sperm genome: effect of aneuploidies, structural variations, single nucleotide changes, and DNA damage on embryogenesis and development
- Chapter 3 The sperm epigenome: a role in embryogenesis and fetal health?
- Chapter 4 Imprinted gene anomalies in sperm
- Chapter 5 Has the renewed interest in sperm RNA led to fresh insights? A critical review and hypothesis
- Chapter 6 The role of the sperm centrosome in reproductive fitness
- Chapter 7 The male biological clock
- Chapter 8 The role of aging on fecundity in the male
- Chapter 9 Aging, DNA damage, and reproductive outcome
- Chapter 10 Paternal aging and increased risk of congenital disease, psychiatric disorders, and cancer
- Chapter 11 Sexual function in the aging male
- Chapter 12 Supplements and replacement therapies for the aging male and their effects on reproductive fitness
- Chapter 13 Environment and lifestyle effects on fertility
- Chapter 14 Obesity and male infertility: is there an effect on embryogenesis?
- Chapter 15 Intracytoplasmic sperm injection: does the sperm matter?
- Chapter 16 Sperm selection and ART outcome: a means to overcome the effects of aging and abnormal spermatogenesis?
- Chapter 17 Variability of human semen quality: caution in interpreting semen analysis data
- Chapter 18 Semen characteristics and aging: technical considerations regarding variability
- Index