Victor Horsley

The World's First Neurosurgeon and His Conscience

Michael J. Aminoff

• Publisher: Cambridge University Press
• Year: 2022
• Print ISBN:
  9781316513088
• eBook ISBN:
  9781009081436
• Topic: Medicine
• Subtopic: Neurology

Sir Victor Horsley (1857–1916) was a brilliant and pioneering neurosurgeon who also shaped the direction of clinical medicine through his work with the British Medical Association, Medical Defence Union, and General Medical Council. Before the nervous system could be imaged, Horsley operated successfully on the brain and spinal cord, and performed palliative procedures on patients dying from brain tumours. Nevertheless, he became a social pariah due to his support for nationalised health insurance, child welfare and women's rights, amongst other causes. In this fascinating biography, leading neurologist Dr Michael J. Aminoff places Horsley's life and work in the context of the society in which he lived and explores his influence on the development of neurosurgery and social policies still in effect. The many underlying themes to the book include the interplay of science and politics, and the responsibility of physicians to themselves and for the welfare of society.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Half-title page
• Title page
• Copyright page
• Dedication
• Contents
• Preface
• Acknowledgments
• Chapter 1 Early Days
• Chapter 2 The Other Side of Gower Street
• Chapter 3 At the Brown
• Chapter 4 Dividing the Indivisible: The Localization of Cortical Functions
• Chapter 5 The Making of a Specialty
• Chapter 6 The Grammar of Neurosurgery: Technical Underpinnings
• Chapter 7 The Neurosurgery of Specific Disorders
• Chapter 8 Measures of the Man
• Chapter 9 The Politics of Protection
• Chapter 10 Not So Trivial Pursuits: The Slide into Politics
• Chapter 11 Antivivisectionist Claims and Clamor
• Chapter 12 Bitter Tears: Horsley and the Suffragist Movement
• Chapter 13 Last Orders: The Temperance Movement
• Chapter 14 Syphilis and the Public Health
• Chapter 15 A Surgeon Goes to War
• Chapter 16 Aftermaths and Appraisals
• Appendix 1: Horsley’s Procedure for Cranial Surgery
• Appendix 2: Appointments, Honors, and Awards
• Appendix 3: Victor Horsley’s Professional Publications
• Appendix 4: Sir Victor Horsley’s Correspondence with The Times of London
• Index