Only Three Votes

The Battle for the Political Soul of Wales in 1970s Carmarthenshire

Gwynoro Jones, Alun Gibbard

• Publisher: Parthian Books
• Year: 2024
• Print ISBN:
  9781917140348
• eBook ISBN:
  9781917140355
• Topic: Politics & International Relations
• Subtopic: European Politics
• Index: Politics & International Relations

"These were events which prefigured and did much to shape the political battles of the last half century, the devolution half century in Wales. They shaped the non-nationalist, but distinctive Welsh social democratic preferences of the last sixty years. For anyone interested in the formative moments of today's Wales, this is both essential and highly entertaining reading." – Mark Drakeford, First Minister of Wales 2018-2024It was a period of Welsh politics that has become etched in the collective memory. The rise of a Welsh independence movement and the first Plaid Cymru Member of Parliament. The Labour Party searching for a way forward in a political climate that was riven with dissension and eventual rancour. It was a fight for social democracy against the centralised power of the British state.The first battlefield was Carmarthen and the protagonists were Gwynfor Evans, the leader of Plaid Cymru and the young Labour hopeful Gwynoro Jones. Their rivalry lasted throughout the Seventies. They fought three elections and on one occasion the result was decided by just three votes.This book tells the story of a political rivalry which was also very personal. It was a local confrontation that drew on national battlelines. It was about Carmarthen and Wales. Both men had their vision of the Wales they wanted to fight for. These pages unfold the story from Gwynoro Jones' perspective for the first time, in an attempt to redress the imbalance of Gwynfor Evans' story dominating the narrative for so long.Drawing on an extensive archive, collected at the time, Gwynoro shows how the two fought their politics in the newspapers of the day and through speeches on constituency public platforms, where they argue about the Welsh language and devolution, Europe and agriculture. But they only ever actually met once. Gwynoro also reflects on how he views those turbulent years today.Through their wranglings, a picture is also painted of Welsh politics in the decade that led up to the referendum on devolution in 1979, as Plaid and Labour searched for a way forward. And ultimately, a generation later, to the creation of a parliament for Wales.

Table of contents

• Title Page
• Contents
• Foreword: I am here with your Labour Candidate, Mr Gwynoro Jones – Mark Drakeford
• 1. “What Are You Doing for the Rest of the Summer, Gwynoro?”
• 2. Starting the Battle
• 3. Viet Nam, a Railway and the Occasional Bomb
• 4. Croeso 69
• 5. The Investiture
• 6. The Year of the Real Battle!
• 7. The Campaign and the Big Night
• 8. The Member of Parliament for Carmarthen
• 9. Signs and Ministers
• 10. The Three-Vote Victory
• 11. Goodbye Westminster
• 12. Turning the Tide of Time
• Afterword: A rather special boxing contest
• What I Saw, Heard and Testified
• Tweeting, Columns and Scrapbooks
• Inside story of the setting up of the Royal Commission on the Constitution
• Modern Wales by Parthian Books
• Copyright
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