
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
About this book
Radioactive iodines are produced during the operation of nuclear power plants and during the detonation of nuclear weapons. In the event of a radiation incident, radioiodine is one of the contaminants that could be released into the environment. Exposure to radioiodine can lead to radiation injury to the thyroid, including thyroid cancer. Radiation to the thyroid from radioiodine can be limited by taking a nonradioactive iodine (stable iodine) such as potassium iodide. This book assesses strategies for the distribution and administration of potassium iodide (KI) in the event of a nuclear incident. The report says that potassium iodide pills should be available to everyone age 40 or younger"e;especially children and pregnant and lactating women"e;living near a nuclear power plant. States and municipalities should decide how to stockpile, distribute, and administer potassium iodide tablets, and federal agencies should keep a backup supply of tablets and be prepared to distribute them to affected areas.
Frequently asked questions
- Essential is ideal for learners and professionals who enjoy exploring a wide range of subjects. Access the Essential Library with 800,000+ trusted titles and best-sellers across business, personal growth, and the humanities. Includes unlimited reading time and Standard Read Aloud voice.
- Complete: Perfect for advanced learners and researchers needing full, unrestricted access. Unlock 1.4M+ books across hundreds of subjects, including academic and specialized titles. The Complete Plan also includes advanced features like Premium Read Aloud and Research Assistant.
Please note we cannot support devices running on iOS 13 and Android 7 or earlier. Learn more about using the app.
Information
Table of contents
- COVER PAGE
- THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES
- COMMITTEE TO ASSESS THE DISTRIBUTION AND ADMINISTRATION OF POTASSIUM IODIDE IN THE EVENT OF A NUCLEAR INCIDENT
- BOARD ON RADIATION EFFECTS RESEARCH
- Acknowledgments
- REVIEWERS
- CONTENTS
- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- 1 INTRODUCTION
- 2 THYROID PHYSIOLOGY
- 3 POTENTIAL EXPOSURE TO RADIOACTIVE IODINE
- 4 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF RADIATION EXPOSURE
- 5 PROTECTIVE MEASURES
- 6 EXISTING DISTRIBUTION PLANS FOR POTASSIUM IODIDE
- 7 PROCESS FOR EVALUATION OF OPTIONS FOR DISTRIBUTION OF POTASSIUM IODIDE
- 8 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- REFERENCES
- APPENDIX A PUBLIC LAW 107-188, PUBLIC HEALTH SECURITY AND BIOTERRORISM PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE ACT OF 2002, CONFERENCE COMMITTEE (05/21/02)
- APPENDIX B FISSION PRODUCT INVENTORIES
- APPENDIX C POTASSIUM IODIDE DISTRIBUTION IN THE STATES
- APPENDIX D ILLUSTRATION OF PROCESS FOR EVALUATING KI DISTRIBUTION PLANS
- APPENDIX E INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION MESSAGES REGARDING POTASSIUM IODIDE OR RADIOACTIVE IODINE
- GLOSSARY
- COMMITTEE BIOGRAPHIES