Black Power

Radical Politics and African American Identity

Jeffrey O. G. Ogbar

• Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
• Year: 2019
• eBook ISBN: 9781421429779
• Edition: 2
• Topic: History
• Subtopic: African American History
• Index: History

Exploring the profound impact of the Black Power movement on African Americans.

Outstanding Academic Title, Choice

In the 1960s and 70s, the two most important black nationalist organizations, the Nation of Islam and the Black Panther Party, gave voice and agency to the most economically and politically isolated members of black communities outside the South. Though vilified as fringe and extremist, these movements proved to be formidable agents of influence during the civil rights era, ultimately giving birth to the Black Power movement.

Drawing on deep archival research and interviews with key participants, Jeffrey O. G. Ogbar reconsiders the commingled stories of—and popular reactions to—the Nation of Islam, Black Panthers, and mainstream civil rights leaders. Ogbar finds that many African Americans embraced the seemingly contradictory political agenda of desegregation and nationalism. Indeed, black nationalism, he demonstrates, was far more favorably received among African Americans than historians have previously acknowledged. It engendered minority pride and influenced the political, cultural, and religious spheres of mainstream African American life for the decades to come.

This updated edition of Ogbar's classic work contains a new preface that describes the book's genesis and links the Black Power movement to the Black Lives Matter movement. A thoroughly updated essay on sources contains a comprehensive review of Black Power–related scholarship. Ultimately, Black Power reveals a black freedom movement in which the ideals of desegregation through nonviolence and black nationalism marched side by side.

Table of contents

• Cover Page
• Title Page
• Copyright Page
• Contents
• Preface to the Updated Edition
• Preface to the First Edition
• Introduction: For the People and of the People: Black Nationalism, Identity, and Popular Culture
• Chapter 1: An Organization of the Living: The Nation of Islam and Black Popular Culture
• Chapter 2: “There Go My People”: The Civil Rights Movement, Black Nationalism, and Black Power
• Chapter 3: A Party for the People: The Black Freedom Movement and the Rise of the Black Panther Party
• Chapter 4: Swimming with the Masses: The Black Panthers, Lumpenism, and Revolutionary Culture
• Chapter 5: “Move Over or We’ll Move Over on You”: Black Power and the Decline of the Civil Rights Movement
• Chapter 6: Rainbow Radicalism: The Rise of Radical Ethnic Nationalism
• Conclusion: Power and the People
• Epilogue: Black Nationalism after Jim Crow
• Photographs
• Notes
• Essay on Sources
• Index