Gertrude Stein and the Making of Jewish Modernism

Amy Feinstein

• Publisher: University Press of Florida
• Year: 2022
• Print ISBN: 9780813068756, 9780813066318
• eBook ISBN: 9780813072395
• Edition: 1
• Topic: Literature
• Subtopic: Jewish Literary Criticism
• Index: Literature

Challenging the assumption that modernist writer Gertrude Stein seldom integrated her Jewish identity and heritage into her work, this book uncovers Stein’s constant and varied writing about Jewish topics throughout her career. Amy Feinstein argues that Judaism was central to Stein’s ideas about modernity, showing how Stein connects the modernist era to the Jewish experience.            



Combing through Stein’s scholastic writings, drafting notebooks, and literary works, Feinstein analyzes references to Judaism that have puzzled scholars. She reveals the never-before-discussed influence of Matthew Arnold as well as a hidden Jewish framework in Stein’s epic novel The Making of Americans. In Stein’s experimental “voices” poems, Feinstein identifies an explicitly Jewish vocabulary that expresses themes of marriage, nationalism, and Zionism. She also shows how Wars I Have Seen, written in Vichy France during World War II, compares the experience of wartime occupation with the historic persecution of Jews.  



Affirming the importance of Jewish identity and modernist style to Gertrude Stein’s legacy as a writer, this book radically changes the way we read and appreciate Stein’s work.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Title Page
• Copyright
• Dedication
• Contents
• List of Illustrations
• Acknowledgments
• A Note on Citation
• Introduction: The Stein Era
• 1. An Israel of the Imagination: The Sciences of Race, Matthew Arnold, and Stein’s Modern Jew
• 2. Brother Singulars: The “Hidden Tradition” of Jewish Culture in Stein’s First Fictions
• 3. “So much like a yid:” An Associative Genealogy of “Jewish Types” in the Notebooks for The Making of Americans
• 4. Pariah Modernism: Estranging Narration in The Making of Americans
• 5. “Can a Jew be wild”: A Radical Jewish Grammar in the Voices Poems
• 6. “Everybody can persecute anybody”: What’s Funny about Jewish Identity in Wars I Have Seen
• Conclusion: Making Sense of a Sensationally Jewish Stein
• Notes
• Works Cited
• Index