Eikon Basilike

John Gauden

• Publisher: CLXBX
• Year: 2026
• Topic: Politics & International Relations
• eBook ISBN:
  9789706575364
• Subtopic: Political Campaigns & Elections
• Index: Politics & International Relations

Eikon Basilike by John Gauden is a profound and influential work of 17th-century political and devotional literature, presenting a compelling portrait of King Charles I of England and exploring themes of monarchy, duty, and piety. First published shortly after the king's execution in 1649, this book combines political reflection with spiritual meditation, offering readers insight into the life, thoughts, and convictions of a monarch facing immense trials. Structured as a series of meditations, prayers, and personal reflections, Eikon Basilike portrays Charles I as a pious, thoughtful, and conscientious ruler whose devotion to God informs his understanding of justice, governance, and personal responsibility. Through the text, readers witness the king's contemplation of the burdens of leadership, the moral challenges of wielding power, and his steadfast commitment to faith and principle even in the face of death. The book is both a historical document and a literary work, blending spiritual depth with political significance. Its eloquent language, reflective tone, and carefully crafted arguments convey a sense of dignity, moral conviction, and human vulnerability. Eikon Basilike became widely read and debated in its time, influencing public opinion and shaping the perception of monarchy and authority during a turbulent period in English history. This timeless work continues to captivate readers interested in history, politics, and spirituality. It offers a rare glimpse into the inner life of a monarch, exploring the intersections of faith, morality, and governance while raising questions about the responsibilities and limitations of leadership. Eikon Basilike remains essential reading for students, historians, and anyone seeking to understand the personal and political dimensions of one of England's most controversial and celebrated kings. Its enduring relevance lies in its thoughtful reflections on power, conscience, and the human spirit.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Title Page
• Copyright
• Contents
• 1. Upon His Majesties calling this last Parliament.
• 2. Upon the Earl of Strafford's death.
• 3. Upon His Majesties going to the House of Commons.
• 4. Upon the Insolency of the Tumults.
• 5. Upon His Majesties passing the Bill for the Trienniall Parliaments: And after, setling this, during the pleasure of the two Houses.
• 6. Upon His Majesties retirement from Westminster.
• 7. Upon the Queenes departure and absence out of England.
• 8. Upon His Majesties repulse at Hull, and the fates of the Hothams.
• 9. Upon the lifting, and raising Armies against the King.
• 10. Upon their seizing the Kings Magazines, Forts, Navy, and Militia.
• 11. Upon the 19 Propositions first sent to the King; and more afterwards.
• 12. Upon the Rebellion, and troubles in Ireland.
• 13. Upon the calling in of the Scots, and their Comming.
• 14. Upon the Covenant.
• 15. Upon the many Jealousies raised, and Scandals cast upon the King, to stirre up the People against him.
• 16. Upon the Ordinance against the Common-Prayer Book.
• 17. Of the differences between the KING and the two Houses, in Point of Church-Government.
• 18. Upon Uxbridge Treaty, and other Offers made by the King.
• 19. Upon the various events of the warre, victories, and defeats.
• 20. Upon the Reformation of the Times.
• 21. Upon his Majesties Letters taken and divulged.
• 22. Upon His Majesties Leaving Oxford, and going to the Scots.
• 23. Upon the Scots delivering the KING to the English, and His Captivity at Holmeby.
• 24. Upon their denying His Majestie the Attendance of His Chaplains.
• 25. Penitential Meditations and Vows in the Kings solitude at Holmby.
• 26. Upon the Armies surprisall of the King at Holmby, and the ensuing distractions in the two Houses, the Army, and the City.
• 27. To the Prince of Wales.
• 28. Meditations upon Death, after the Votes of Non-Addresses, and His Majesties closer Imprisonment in Carisbrook-Castle.