Introduction to Calculus
eBook - ePub

Introduction to Calculus

  1. 264 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

Introduction to Calculus

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Yes, you can access Introduction to Calculus by Joan Van Glabek in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Study Aids & History of Art. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

CHAPTER 1

Introductory Topics

This chapter contains a short review of some of the algebraic topics that will be encountered in the remainder of the book. We review the real number system, interval notation, solving inequalities, and graphing in the Cartesian plane.
REAL NUMBERS, INEQUALITIES AND ABSOLUTE VALUE
REAL NUMBERS
The study of calculus involves real numbers. The union of the set of rational numbers (numbers that can be written as a ratio of two integers) and the set of irrational numbers (numbers that cannot be written as a terminating or repeating decimal) is the set of real numbers.
Irrationals
image
image
Rationals
image
ORDER
Compare real numbers using the following symbols:
  • < less than
  • ≤ less than or equal to
  • > greater than
  • ≥ greater than or equal to
For example,
image
means
image
lies to the left of
image
on the number line.
INTERVAL NOTATION AND SET NOTATION
In this book, we use subsets of the real numbers as solutions to equations or inequalities. These subsets are usually described using either interval notation or set notation as demonstrated in the following table.
Interval Notation
Set Notation
Graph
(–1, 3)
{x: - 1 < x < 3}
image
[–1. 3]
{x: - 1 ≤ x ≤ 3}
image
(–1, 3]
{x: - 1 < x ≤ 3}
image
[–1, 3)
{x: - 1 ≤ x < 3}
image
Notice that a parenthesis corresponds to an endpoint...

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title Page
  3. Contents
  4. Preface
  5. 1. Introductory Topics
  6. 2. Functions, Limits, and Continuity
  7. 3. Derivatives
  8. 4. Applications of Derivatives
  9. 5. Integrals
  10. 6. Applications of Integration
  11. Searchable Terms
  12. Copyright
  13. About the Publisher