Polish Reference Grammar
eBook - PDF

Polish Reference Grammar

  1. 594 pages
  2. English
  3. PDF
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - PDF

Polish Reference Grammar

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Yes, you can access Polish Reference Grammar by Maria Z. Brooks in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Languages & Linguistics & Linguistics. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Table of contents

  1. Preface
  2. List of Tables
  3. The Polish Alphabet
  4. PART ONE: GRAMMAR
  5. I. Letters and Letter Combinations
  6. II. Pronunciation
  7. Vowels
  8. Consonants
  9. Consonantal Assimilations
  10. Word Stress
  11. III. Rules of Spelling
  12. Capital and Small Letters
  13. Joint or Separate Spelling of Words
  14. IV. Punctuation
  15. V. Nouns
  16. Gender
  17. Declension Patterns of Nouns
  18. Feminine Declension (I) – Singular
  19. Masculine-Neuter Declension (II) – Singular
  20. Vocalic and Consonantal Alternations
  21. Non-personal Declension – Plural
  22. Personal Declension – Plural
  23. Unusual Paradigms of Nouns
  24. Pluralia Tantum – Nouns in the Plural Only
  25. Singularia Tantum
  26. Appendix 1
  27. VI. Syntax of Nouns
  28. The Meaning and Function of Cases
  29. Forms of Address
  30. VII. Verbs
  31. Consonantal Alternations
  32. Derivation of Prevocalic and Preconsonantal Stem Alternants
  33. Distribution of Vocalic and Consonantal Desinences in the Formation of Tenses, Participles and Gerunds
  34. The Present Tense
  35. Formation of the Present Gerund and the Present Participle
  36. Formation of the Imperative
  37. The Infinitive
  38. The Preterit Tense (Past Tense)
  39. The Preterit (Past) Gerund
  40. The Conditional Mood
  41. The Future Tense
  42. The Pluperfect
  43. Consonantal and Vocalic Alternations of the Preconsonantal Stem Alternant beforə Preterit Tense and Past Gerund Desinences
  44. Conjugations of Difficult Verbs
  45. Past Passive Participle
  46. A Summary of Vocalic Alternations
  47. Verbal Noun
  48. Verbal Aspects
  49. Verbs of Motion
  50. VIII. A List of Common Secondary Imperfective Verbs
  51. IX. Syntax of Verbs
  52. Verbal Aspect. Its Meaning and Use
  53. The Meaning and Use of Verbs of Motion
  54. Reflexive Verbs
  55. Transitive and Intransitive Verbs
  56. Conditional Sentences
  57. X. Adjectives
  58. Declensional Patterns of Names
  59. Comparison of Adjectives
  60. XI. Adverbs
  61. Comparison of Adverbs: Comparative and Superlative Degrees
  62. XII. Nominal Derivation
  63. Nouns
  64. Adjectives
  65. XIII. Pronouns
  66. Declension of Pronouns
  67. Personal Pronouns
  68. Possessive Pronouns
  69. Reflexive Pronoun sobie and sie
  70. Relative and Interrogative Pronouns
  71. Indefinite Pronouns
  72. Demonstrative Pronouns
  73. Negative Pronouns
  74. Pronouns of a General Character
  75. XIV. Numerals
  76. Quantifying Numerals
  77. Ordinal Numerals
  78. XV. Syntax of Numerals
  79. Syntactic Combinations of Numerals 1, 2, 3, 4 with the Nouns They Quantify
  80. Syntactic Combinations of Numerals Pieć (5) and Above with Nouns They Quantify
  81. Syntactic Agreement of Subject Phrases Containing Numerals with the Verb of the Predicate
  82. Syntactic Agreement of Subject-Like Phrases Containing Numerals with the Verb of the Predicate in Subjectless Constructions
  83. Syntax of Compound Numerals
  84. XVI. Prepositions
  85. Time
  86. Place
  87. Aim
  88. Cause
  89. Manner
  90. Condition
  91. XVII. Conjunctions
  92. General Characteristics
  93. XVIII. Practical Syntax of a Simple Sentence
  94. The Subject
  95. The Predicate
  96. The Passive Voice
  97. Subjectless Sentences
  98. Direct and Indirect Objects
  99. The Attribute
  100. Adverbial Modifiers
  101. Commands and Requests
  102. Negation
  103. Word Order
  104. XIX. Remarks on Compound and Complex Sentences
  105. PART TWO: EXERCISES
  106. XX. The Noun
  107. The Genitive and Dative Singular
  108. The Dative and Vocative Singular
  109. The Nominative and Accusative Plural
  110. The Locative Singular
  111. The Nominative Plural
  112. The Genitive and Locative Singular
  113. The Nominative Plural
  114. The Accusative Plural
  115. The Nominative and/or Accusative Plural
  116. The Genitive Plural and/or Singular
  117. The Instrumental Plural
  118. The Genitive Plural and/or Singular
  119. The Instrumental Plural
  120. The Locative Plural
  121. The Plural
  122. The Singular and/or Plural
  123. The Dative and Locative Singular
  124. The Genitive Singular
  125. The Genitive, Dative and Locative Singular
  126. The Genitive and Vocative Singular
  127. The Accusative and Instrumental Singular
  128. The Genitive and Instrumental Singular
  129. XXI. The Verb
  130. Derivation of PC and PV Stems
  131. Verbs with Alternate Present Tense Conjugations
  132. The Present Participle and the Present Gerund
  133. The Imperative
  134. The Infinitive
  135. The Preterit Tense
  136. The Past Gerund
  137. The Conditional
  138. The Future Tense
  139. The Pluperfect
  140. Verbs with the Infinitive in -ść
  141. The Past Passive Participle
  142. The Verbal Noun
  143. The Verbal Aspect
  144. Verbal Prefixes
  145. Verbs of Motion
  146. XXII. The Adjective. The Adverb
  147. The Nominative and Genitive Plural
  148. The Long and Short Form Adjective
  149. Cases
  150. The Positive, Comparative and Super lative Degree
  151. The Adjective: Positive, Comparative and Super lative Degree and the Adverb
  152. XXIII. The Pronoun
  153. XXIV. The Numeral
  154. XXV. Prepositions
  155. XXVI. Conjunctions
  156. XXVII. Syntax
  157. The Gender of Nouns
  158. The Subject
  159. The Predicate
  160. The Adverbial Modifier
  161. Agreement
  162. The Active and Passive Construction
  163. XXVIII. A Dictionary of Verbs
  164. References
  165. Index