- 104 pages
- English
- PDF
- Available on iOS & Android
eBook - PDF
About this book
No detailed description available for "Arabic Phonology".
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Yes, you can access Arabic Phonology by Salman H. Al-Ani in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Languages & Linguistics & Linguistics. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.
Information
Table of contents
- Acknowledgements
- Table of Symbols
- List of Illustrations
- A. Figures
- B. Tracings
- C. Diagrams
- D. Charts
- Introduction
- I. Acoustical and Physiological Procedures Informants
- A. Spectrographic Analysis of Data
- 1. Broad Band
- 2. Narrow Band
- 3. Continuous Amplitude Display
- B. X-ray Sound Films
- C. Equipment Used in making the Films
- D. Informants
- II. The Vowels
- A. Allophones of Vowels
- B. Vowel Plots
- C. Film Tracings
- III. The Consonants
- A. Acoustic Characteristics
- 1. Nasals
- 2. Stops
- 3. Trill
- 4. Fricatives
- 5. Sonorants
- IV. The Pharyngealized Consonants
- A. Introduction
- 1. /t / vs. /ţ /
- 2. / d / vs. / ḏ /
- 3. / s / vs. / ş /
- 4. /ð/ vs. /ð/
- 5. /l / vs. /ḻ /
- B. Formant Diagrams
- V. Pharyngeals and Glottals
- 1. /h/ and /ħ/
- 2. a. / ? / - Initially
- b. / ? / - Medially
- c. / ? / - Finally
- 3. a. / ε / – Introduction
- b. / ε / – Initially
- c. / ε / – Medially
- d. / ε / – Finally
- VI. Duration, Gemination and Consonant Clusters
- A. Duration
- B. Vowel Length
- C. Consonant Length
- 1. Nasals
- 2. Stops
- 3. Trill
- 4. Fricatives
- 5. Sonorants
- 6. Gemination
- 7. Consonant Clusters
- VII. Syllable and Stress
- A. Syllable Patterns
- B. Stress
- VIII. Intonation
- A. Pause
- B. Pitch
- 1. Declarative Statements
- 2. Commands
- 3. Questions
- 4. Calls (Vocatives)
- 5. Exclamations
- Selected Bibliography
- A. Arabie Linguistics and Related Semitic Languages
- B. Phonetics, Phonemics, and General Linguistics
- C. Dictionaries and Encyclopaedia
- D. Sound Films
- Index