The End of the Soul
eBook - ePub
Available until 27 Jan |Learn more

The End of the Soul

Scientific Modernity, Atheism, and Anthropology in France

  1. English
  2. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  3. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub
Available until 27 Jan |Learn more

The End of the Soul

Scientific Modernity, Atheism, and Anthropology in France

About this book

On October 19, 1876 a group of leading French citizens, both men and women included, joined together to form an unusual group, The Society of Mutual Autopsy, with the aim of proving that souls do not exist. The idea was that, after death, they would dissect one another and (hopefully) show a direct relationship between brain shapes and sizes and the character, abilities and intelligence of individuals. This strange scientific pact, and indeed what we have come to think of as anthropology, which the group's members helped to develop, had its genesis in aggressive, evangelical atheism.

With this group as its focus, The End of the Soul is a study of science and atheism in France in late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It shows that anthropology grew in the context of an impassioned struggle between the forces of tradition, especially the Catholic faith, and those of a more freethinking modernism, and moreover that it became for many a secular religion. Among the adherents of this new faith discussed here are the novelist Emile Zola, the great statesman Leon Gambetta, the American birth control advocate Margaret Sanger, and Arthur Conan Doyle, whose Sherlock Holmes embodied the triumph of ratiocination over credulity.

Boldly argued, full of colorful characters and often bizarre battles over science and faith, this book represents a major contribution to the history of science and European intellectual history.

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Yes, you can access The End of the Soul by Jennifer Hecht in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Social Sciences & Anthropology. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Table of contents

  1. CoverĀ 
  2. Half title
  3. Title
  4. Copyright
  5. Dedication
  6. ContentsĀ 
  7. List of Illustrations
  8. Acknowledgments
  9. Introduction: The End of the Soul
  10. Chapter 1. The Society of Mutual Autopsy and the Liturgy of Death
  11. Chapter 2. Evangelical Atheism and the Rise of French Anthropology
  12. Chapter 3. Scientific Materialism and the Public Response
  13. Chapter 4. Careers in Anthropology and the Bertillon Family
  14. Chapter 5. No Soul, No Morality: Vacher de Lapouge
  15. Illustrations
  16. Chapter 6. Body and Soul: LƩonce Manouvrier and the Disappearing Numbers
  17. Chapter 7. The Leftist Critique of Determinist Science
  18. Chapter 8. Coda
  19. Conclusion
  20. Notes
  21. Bibliography
  22. Index