CONTENTS
Foreword
Preface
Introduction
Bostonās Common Ground
The Brewer Fountain
Shaw Monument
Black Heritage Trail
Massachusetts State House
Park Street Church
Granary Burying Ground
Kingās Chapel
Kingās Chapel Burying Ground
First Public SchoolāSite of Boston Latin School
Benjamin Franklin Statue
Old Corner Bookstore
Boston Irish Famine Memorial
Old South Meeting House
Old State House
Boston Massacre SiteāIncident on King Street
Boston Tea Party
Faneuil Hall
New England Holocaust Memorial
The North End
Paul Revere House
Old North Church
Coppās Hill Burying Ground
USS Constitution āOld Ironsidesā
Bunker Hill
Other Voices
Culinary
Overnight
The End
Acknowledgments
FOREWORD
By Jim Koch, founder of the Boston Beer Company and brewer of Samuel Adams Boston Lager
When you live in Boston, as I have since 1967, itās easy to take The Freedom Trail for granted. Itās even easy to curse its small, circuitous streets and cobblestone paths. Locals often overlook the red brick line that guides curious visitors through the city. But as Bostonians, we all have our moments when we stop and pause in awe of the history that surrounds us.
I had one of those moments of awe when I was starting The Boston Beer Company and was searching for a name for my signature brew. Friends had given me sheaves of possible names when I recalled my high school history teacherās favorite figure from the American Revolution, Samuel Adams. I clearly remembered why I became captivated with Adams: it was his unyielding fervor and his unwavering drive for independence; it was his progressive thinking and his determination to stay in the fight, even against overwhelming odds. For me, his name is synonymous with American pride and independence and freedom. And like me, Samuel Adams came from a family of brewers. I will always remember that spring morning when I gathered my courage and forced myself to take the elevator to the lobby, to walk down State Street, and to make my first terrifying sales call to introduce Samuel Adams Boston Lager.
If Boston is, as Oliver Wendell Holmes claimed in 1858, the āHub of the Universe,ā then Faneuil Hall is the hub of Samuel Adamsā life. I hope that both Bostonians and visitors alike who walk the Freedom Trail will enjoy this beautifully written book. I am honored that Robert Wheeler asked me to write this foreword. I feel that when reading these expressive paragraphs, and when gazing upon these evocative photographs, one will never again overlook the grand significance of historic Boston and its awe-inspiring Freedom Trail.
Cheers!
Jim Koch
PREFACE
By Dan McCole, Southie Watercolorist
As an Irish American having grown up in South Boston, I have much pride in the major role Boston, my City on the Hill, played in the fight for freedom from the British Crown. As a graduate of Bostonās Vesper George School of Art in 1952, I have spent a good part of my life painting those images of the cityāits people, its architecture, its harbor, its traditions and celebrationsāthat inspire and resonate.
Through his new book, Robert Wheeler breaks with tradition by bringing to life the bravery, the hopes, the risks, and the edgy promise of a new country for a people who bet their lives on a free society. The words and images within this important book are based on his passion, and his keen observation, as he takes us behind and underneath the physical beauty of the bronze plaques, sculptures, and burial grounds, and fleshes out the lives of a people who were willing to die in order to live free.
As I step along with my life, moving into those more graceful and contemplative years, I am reminded that lasting art reaches into the heart of the observer, thereby keeping images and events fresh and alive. Bostonās rich and charismatic Trail, as seen through these lyrical vignettes and these moving pictures, keeps the torch lit, and reminds us of the precious cost, and the beauty, of true and lasting freedom.
Best and Always,
Dan McCole
INTRODUCTION
The beauty and allure of Bostonās Freedom Trailāa trail that winds itself through modern buildings, busy traffic, and hurried peopleāis endlessly captivating, forever surprising, and worthy of contemplation and celebration. There is simply no other city in America that exposes and reflects as much history, and it is the enduring presence of Bostonās historical past that makes it an essential destination. This cityās past, and that of the entire American experience, can be discovered on each corner and contains fascinating stories of both unanimity and rebellion in the lives of real people struggling to find liberation and dignity in the New World. Those who established a Republic and who envisioned a future governed by and for the people in those early years of the 1770s, were following the philosophy and spirit of the Age of Enlightenment, or Reason, that had first been conceived on the European continent by such writers as Locke, Hume, and Voltaire. These men during this Age believed in, and advanced through a rational and scientific approach, the ideals of liberty, of a constitutional government, and of the separation of church and state. The commitment to the ideals of Enlightenment can be seen in the founding documents of the new Republic, and in the great halls where the ideas of the Revolution were first debated and declared. Bostonās Freedom Trail is a constant reminder of the perils of confronting the powerful and, throughout its many twists and turns, one is constantly reminded of the predominance and tyranny of the British monarchy. Due to the power of King George III and his determination to subdue his American colony, colonial rebelsāour Founding Fathersāwere considered malicious and often referred to as extremists, even terrorists. Those menāPaine, Adams, Jefferson, Hancock, Franklin, Revereābacked by strong and resourceful women, were subject to being hanged for their treasonous denunciations. As a group of thinkers with very radical ideas a...