Windows Operating System Fundamentals
eBook - ePub

Windows Operating System Fundamentals

Crystal Panek

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eBook - ePub

Windows Operating System Fundamentals

Crystal Panek

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A clear and concise resource, the ideal guide to Windows for IT beginners

Windows Operating System Fundamentals covers everything you need to know about Windows 10. Learn to master the installation process and discover the cool new features of Windows 10, including Edge, Cortana, and more. And because this book follows the Windows Server Operating System Fundamentals MTA Certification, it is perfect for IT professionals who are new to the industry and need an entry point into IT certification.

This book covers the basics of the Windows operating system, from setting up user accounts to using the start menu, running applications, and setting up internet access. You'll be prepared to upgrade a computer to Windows 10 and to master the basic tools necessary to work effectively within the OS. Each chapter closes with a quiz so you can test your knowledge before moving to the next section.

  • Learn to configure your Windows 10 operating system, optimize account controls, configure user profiles, customize system options, and more!
  • Understand how to use Windows applications and tools for managing LAN settings, configuring Microsoft Edge, and setting up remote assistance
  • Use Windows to manage devices like printers, cloud storage, OneDrive, and system devices
  • Maintain, update, protect, and backup your data by configuring Windows Update, automated backup, and system recovery and restore

With Windows Operating System Fundamentals, IT Professionals looking to understand more about Windows 10 will gain the knowledge to effectively use applications, navigate files and folders, and upgrade client systems. Thanks to the troubleshooting tools and tips in this book, you can apply your new skills in real-world situations and feel confident while taking the certification exam.

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Información

Editorial
Sybex
Año
2019
ISBN
9781119650621
Edición
1

Lesson 1
Installing and Upgrading Client Systems

Objective Domain Matrix
Technology Skill Objective Domain Description Objective Domain Number
Understanding Windows Systems
Identify Windows operating system editions
Understand operating system architecture
2.1
2.4
Understanding Installation Types
Understand installation types
Identify upgrade paths
2.3
2.2
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Key Terms

  • AppLocker
  • Assigned Access 8.1
  • BitLocker
  • BranchCache
  • Business Store
  • clean installation
  • Client Hyper-V
  • cloud
  • command-line interface (CLI)
  • Continuum
  • Cortana
  • Credential Guard
  • Current Branch for Business
  • desktop PC
  • device driver
  • Device Guard
  • DirectAccess
  • Encrypting File System (EFS)
  • Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE)
  • graphical user interface (GUI)
  • Group Policy management
  • hardware interrupts (IRQ)
  • High Touch Installation (HTI)
  • hybrid computer
  • joining to a domain
  • kernel mode
  • laptop
  • Lite Touch Installation (LTI)
  • LoadState.exe
  • Long-Term Servicing Branch
  • Private catalog
  • Remote Desktop
  • RemoteApp
  • ScanState.exe
  • smartphone
  • tablet
  • text user interface (TUI)
  • upgrade installation
  • User Experience control and lockdown
  • user interface (UI)
  • user mode
  • User State Migration Tool (USMT)
  • UsmtUtils.exe
  • virtual desktops
  • Windows 10
  • Windows 10 Education
  • Windows 10 Enterprise
  • Windows 10 Home
  • Windows 10 Media Creation tool
  • Windows 10 Pro
  • Windows Deployment Services
  • Windows Hello
  • Windows Spotlight
  • Windows To Go
  • Windows Update
  • Windows Update for Business
  • x64
  • x86
  • Zero Touch Installation (ZTI)

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Lesson 1 Case

You work as an IT technician for Interstate Snacks, Inc., a mid-market food service and vending company. Management has decided to standardize on Windows 10 Pro and has asked your IT group to evaluate all existing computers to determine if they can support the operating system. Any newly acquired computers should have Windows 10 Pro installed. You need to learn as much as possible about Windows 10 system requirements, types of installations, and upgrade paths.

Understanding Windows Systems

The client version of Windows is the version that is purchased and installed on personal computers such as desktop computers, laptops, workstations, and tablets. Windows Server operating systems are purchased and installed on stand-alone physical servers, blade servers, and virtual machines.
Windows XP merged the consumer-oriented Windows 9x series with Windows NT/2000, while introducing a redesigned user interface that included the Start menu, Internet Explorer 6, and Remote Assistance functionality. As a result, Windows XP became one of the most popular client operating systems in history.
Microsoft attempted to replace Windows XP with Windows Vista, which had an updated graphical user interface and improved security. Unfortunately, Windows Vista was not well received, and it failed to overtake Windows XP. To overcome the shortcomings of Windows Vista, Microsoft released Windows 7, which offered increased performance, a more intuitive interface, and fewer User Account Control pop-ups. Windows 7 included some terrific new features as well, such as large and animated task thumbnails, HomeGroups, Jump Lists, libraries, and Windows XP Mode.
The next version of Windows introduced was Windows 8, which was upgraded to support desktop computers, mobile computers, and tablets, while optimized for touch screens. Windows 8 replaced the Start button and menu with the Start screen, a new platform for developing apps, and the Windows Store. Unfortunately, the new interface made it confusing and difficult to learn. To address some of these concerns, Microsoft released Windows 8.1, which improved the Start screen.
There are some common threads throughout all editions of Windows. For example, every edition contains the same integrated applications, such as Network and Sharing Center, Control Panel, and Windows Media Player. The different editions also include many of the same multimedia features. All Windows editions su...

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