Part One
Using Excel Efficiently
Part One describes how Excel, the widely used spreadsheet software, can be used efficiently to help build your spreadsheet for a variety of purposes. As an MBA student, an analyst, or an executive, you will develop enough expertise to perform the same tasks you were performing beforeāusing other meansāmuch faster and in a more efficient way. This part of the book demonstrates tools, shortcuts, and techniques for carrying out some common tasks quickly and efficiently.
This part will not turn you into an Excel expert in a short time, but by the end you should improve the tasks you can doāthe types of tasks that make Excel into such an incredibly powerful and flexible tool for modeling, finance, statistics, and data manipulation.
In Part One: Using Excel Efficiently, we cover the AutoFill feature, efficient selecting, and highlighting in Excel. You will also learn how to use keyboard selection shortcuts. The next topic covered is how to insert formulas, activate functions, and use absolute and relative addressing. The last three parts are the naming of cells and ranges, formatting and conditional formatting, and creating simple as well as complicated charts and Sparklines.
Chapter 1
AutoFill
The AutoFill feature in Microsoft Excel can automatically fill in cells with commonly used series (numbers, months, and days of the week) or with custom lists you can create. This chapter demonstrates how to use the drag handle and other ways to fill in information. These operations work in all directions: top down, down up, left to right, and right to left. Figure 1.1 demonstrates this feature.
Select two adjacent cells and release the mouse. When you hover again over the lower right corner, your mouse pointer should change shape to a crosshair (+) called a drag handle. You can click and drag down the column and Excel will continue the initial two-cell series for you.
You can AutoFill several types of data including, but not limited to, numbers, dates, days, and annual quarters by selecting cells and dragging the handle as shown in Figure 1.1.
By default, a number of AutoFill lists are pre-installed in the program. For a list of the available AutoFill series, in the 2010 version we use the File icon to get to the Excel Advanced Options menu and the Custom Lists menu. See Figure 1.2. For 2007 go to the Windows icon, click on Excel Options, and click on the Edit Custom Lists button. See Figure 1.2.
You may add your own lists as needed to Custom Lists. This is explained at the end of the chapter.
Try to use the following example for using the Custom Lists shown in Figure 1.3. We filled in the information in the sheet. You may want to open the AutoFill sheet in the Excel file for Chapter 1 on the web page. The example illustrates the use of the AutoFill feature in Excel.
Select the first two values in column B (B2 and B3), click on the lower right drag handle of cell B3, and pull the drag handle down toward cell B10.
Dragging down the information created the desired AutoFill effect of continuing with the same series of numbers: 6, 9, 12, 15, . . ., 30. Try to drag down the information shown in columns C and D. You will create the information shown in Figure 1.4.
After you experiment with a couple of columns, try a more efficient way: select two vertical adjacent cells E2:E4. Release the mouse for a moment. Go to the drag handle. This time, do not dragājust double-click. Excel will drag it down for you. See Figure 1.5. It will complete filling for you to the end of the adjacent column on the left. You may try double-clicking with more than one column selected at a time. Double-click works only in one direction: down.
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