The 8% Solution

Preventing Serious, Repeat Juvenile Crime

Michael Schumacher, Gwen A. Kurz

• Publisher: SAGE Publications, Inc
• Year: 1999
• Print ISBN: 9780761917915, 9780761917908
• eBook ISBN: 9781452263359
• Edition: 1
• Topic: Social Sciences
• Subtopic: Criminology
• Index: Social Sciences

The public perception is that juvenile crime is out-of- hand and that no one can do anything about it. Research, however, shows that a mere 8% of juvenile offenders arrested and sent to juvenile court commit more than half of all repeat juvenile crimes, including violence. And, something is being done about it! The surprising fact is that this "8%" can be picked out at the time of their first arrest. This book represents seven years of research on 6,400 young people having their first brush with the law in Orange County, California. It provides an exemplary state-supported model now used in six other California counties to curb the rise in the arrest of kids.

A practical, commonsense guide, this book focuses on long-term solutions to the problem of serious repeat juvenile crime and offers a proven pathway for improvement. The 8% Solution informs students, policy makers, criminal justice professionals, juvenile courts, probation departments, and parents of how to mount a successful response. Written in narrative style with a liberal use of anecdotal incidents, this is an easy-to-read description of the characteristics of kids who repeatedly get in trouble with the law and more cost-effective ways to correct the problem.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Title Page
• Copyright
• Contents
• Dedication
• Acknowledgments
• Introduction
• Part I - The 8% Problem
• Chapter 1 - The 8% Problem:Serious,Chronic Juvenile Offenders
• Chapter 2 - Crime at an Early Age:"Let's Give 'Em a Break"
• Chapter 3 - Disrupted Families:The Continuing Family Crisis
• Chapter 4 - School Failure:School's Out for Good ...and That's Bad!
• Chapter 5 - Drug and Alcohol Abuse:Getting "High"and Sinking Low
• Chapter 6 - Gangs,Runaways,and Thieves:Definitely the Wrong Crowd
• Part II - Toward an 8%Solution
• Chapter 7 - Laying the Groundwork:Devising an Intervention Strategy
• Chapter 8 - From the Ivory Tower to the Street:Field Testing the Program Model
• Chapter 9 - All's Well That Ends Well:The Field Test Results
• Chapter 10 - A Case Study:A Lesson From the Real World
• Chapter 11 - The 8% Solution -Orange County Style:True Collaboration and a One-Stop Shop
• Chapter 12 - Overcoming Barriers:8% Lessons Learned
• Chapter 13 - The Future of the 8% Solution:Building on a Sound Base
• Appendix A
• Appendix Β
• Appendix C
• Appendix D
• Appendix Ε
• Appendix F
• References
• About the Authors