
eBook - ePub
Spanish-American Short Stories / Cuentos hispanoamericanos
A Dual-Language Book
- 272 pages
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub
About this book
These seventeen stories from the Caribbean and Central and South America encompass a tremendous variety of subjects, settings, moods, and styles — from worldly sophistication to outright savagery. Ranging in publication dates from 1867 to 1922, each story is by a different writer from a different country. All are well-known names in Spanish-American literature — Rubén Darío, José Martí, Amado Nervo, Rómulo Gallegos, and Ricardo Palma — some of whom are otherwise distinguished as novelists, poets, diplomats, and statesmen.
This dual-language edition features an informative introduction and ample footnotes, making it not only a pleasure to read but also a valuable educational aid for students and teachers of Spanish-American literature.
This dual-language edition features an informative introduction and ample footnotes, making it not only a pleasure to read but also a valuable educational aid for students and teachers of Spanish-American literature.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can cancel anytime from the Subscription tab in your account settings on the Perlego website. Your subscription will stay active until the end of your current billing period. Learn how to cancel your subscription.
No, books cannot be downloaded as external files, such as PDFs, for use outside of Perlego. However, you can download books within the Perlego app for offline reading on mobile or tablet. Learn more here.
Perlego offers two plans: Essential and Complete
- Essential is ideal for learners and professionals who enjoy exploring a wide range of subjects. Access the Essential Library with 800,000+ trusted titles and best-sellers across business, personal growth, and the humanities. Includes unlimited reading time and Standard Read Aloud voice.
- Complete: Perfect for advanced learners and researchers needing full, unrestricted access. Unlock 1.4M+ books across hundreds of subjects, including academic and specialized titles. The Complete Plan also includes advanced features like Premium Read Aloud and Research Assistant.
We are an online textbook subscription service, where you can get access to an entire online library for less than the price of a single book per month. With over 1 million books across 1000+ topics, weâve got you covered! Learn more here.
Look out for the read-aloud symbol on your next book to see if you can listen to it. The read-aloud tool reads text aloud for you, highlighting the text as it is being read. You can pause it, speed it up and slow it down. Learn more here.
Yes! You can use the Perlego app on both iOS or Android devices to read anytime, anywhere â even offline. Perfect for commutes or when youâre on the go.
Please note we cannot support devices running on iOS 13 and Android 7 or earlier. Learn more about using the app.
Please note we cannot support devices running on iOS 13 and Android 7 or earlier. Learn more about using the app.
Yes, you can access Spanish-American Short Stories / Cuentos hispanoamericanos by Stanley Appelbaum in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Sprachen & Linguistik & Spanisch. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.
Information
RICARDO JAIMES FREYRE
En las montañas
Los dos viajeros bebĂan el Ășltimo trago de vino, de pie al lado de la hoguera. La brisa frĂa de la mañana hacĂa temblar ligeramente las alas de sus anchos sombreros de fieltro. El fuego palidecĂa ya bajo la luz indecisa y blanquecina de la aurora; se esclarecĂan vagamente los extremos del ancho patio y se trazaban sobre las sombras del fondo las pesadas columnas de barro que sostenĂan el techo de paja y cañas.
Atados a una argolla de hierro fija en una de las columnas, dos caballos completamente enjaezados esperaban, con la cabeza baja, masticando con dificultad largas briznas de hierba. Al lado del muro, un indio joven, en cuclillas, con una bolsa llena de maĂz en una mano, hacĂa saltar hasta su boca los granos amarillentos.
Cuando los viajeros se disponĂan a partir, otros dos indios se presentaron en el enorme portĂłn rĂșstico. Levantaron una de las gruesas vigas que, incrustadas en los muros, cerraban el paso y penetraron en el vasto patio.
Su aspecto era humilde y miserable, y mĂĄs miserable y humilde lo tornaban las chaquetas desgarradas, las burdas camisas abiertas sobre el pecho, las cintas de cuero, llenas de nudos, de las sandalias.
Se aproximaron lentamente a los viajeros que saltaban ya sobre sus caballos, mientras el guĂa indio ajustaba a su cintura la bolsa de maĂz y anudaba fuertemente en torno de sus piernas los lazos de sus sandalias.
Los viajeros eran jĂłvenes aĂșn; alto el uno, muy blanco, de mirada frĂa y dura; el otro, pequeño, moreno, de aspecto alegre.
âSeñor . . . âmurmurĂł uno de los indios. El viajero blanco se volviĂł a Ă©l.
âHola, ÂżquĂ© hay, TomĂĄs?
âSeñor . . . dĂ©jame mi caballo . . .
âÂĄOtra vez, imbĂ©cil! ÂżQuieres que viaje a pie? Te he dado en cambio el mĂo, ya es bastante.
âPero tu caballo estĂĄ muerto.
âSin duda estĂĄ muerto, pero es porque le he hecho correr quince horas seguidas. ÂĄHa sido un gran caballo! El tuyo no vale nada. ÂżCrees tĂș que soportarĂĄ muchas horas?
âYo vendĂ mis llamas para comprar ese caballo para la fiesta de San Juan . . . AdemĂĄs, señor, tĂș has quemado mi choza.
RICARDO JAIMES FREYRE
In the Mountains
The two wayfarers were drinking the last swallow of wine, standing beside the campfire. The chilly morning breeze caused the brims of their wide felt hats to tremble slightly. The fire was already growing pale in the uncertain, whitish light of dawn; the ends of the wide patio grew somewhat brighter, and the heavy clay columns that supported the straw-and-cane roof were outlined against the shadowy background.
Tied to an iron ring embedded in one of the columns, two horses in full harness were waiting with lowered heads, chewing with difficulty long blades of grass. Beside the wall, a young Indian, squatting with a bag full of corn in one hand, was making the yellowish kernels leap into his mouth.
When the wayfarers were getting ready to go, two more Indians appeared in the huge rustic entranceway. They raised one of the thick beams which, set into the walls, blocked the way, and they entered the vast courtyard.
They looked humble and impoverished, and this impression was only heightened by their torn jackets, their coarse shirts open at the throat and chest, and the leather bands, full of knots, of their sandals.
Slowly they approached the wayfarers, who were already jumping onto their horses, while their Indian guide attached the bag of corn to his belt and tied his sandal laces tightly around his legs.
The wayfarers were still young; one was tall and very white, with cold, hard eyes; the other was short, dark, and cheerful-looking.
âSir,â murmured one of the Indians. The light-complexioned wayfarer turned in his direction.
âHi, whatâs up, TomĂĄs?â
âSir . . . give me back my horse . . .â
âAgain, you idiot! Do you expect me to walk? I gave you mine in exchange, and thatâs enough.â
âBut your horse is dead.â
âSure heâs dead, but itâs because I made him run for fifteen solid hours. He was a great horse! Yours is worthless. Do you think heâll last many hours?â
âI sold my llamas to buy that horse for the feast of Saint John . . . Besides, sir, you burnt my hut.â
âCierto, porque viniste a incomodarme con tus lloriqueos. Yo te arrojĂ© un tizĂłn a la cabeza para que te marcharas, y tĂș desviaste la cara y el tizĂłn fue a caer en un montĂłn de paja. No tengo la culpa. Debiste recibir con respeto mi tizĂłn. ÂżY tĂș, quĂ© quieres, Pedro? âpreguntĂł, dirigiĂ©ndose al otro indio.
âVengo a suplicarte, señor, que no me quites mis tierras. Son mĂas. Yo las he sembrado.
âĂste es asunto tuyo, CĂłrdova âdijo el caballero, dirigiĂ©ndose a su acompañante.
âNo, por cierto, Ă©ste no es asunto mĂo. Yo he hecho lo que me encomendaron. TĂș, Pedro Quispe, no eres dueño de esas tierras. ÂżDĂłnde estĂĄn tus tĂtulos? Es decir, ÂżdĂłnde estĂĄn tus papeles?
âYo no tengo papeles, señor. Mi padre tampoco tenĂa papeles, y el padre de mi padre no los conocĂa. Y nadie ha querido quitarnos las tierras. TĂș quieres darlas a otro. Yo no te he hecho ningĂșn mal.
âÂżTienes guardada en alguna parte una bolsa llena de monedas? Dame la bolsa y te dejo las tierras.
Pedro dirigiĂł a CĂłrdova una mirada de angustia.
âYo no tengo monedas, ni podrĂa juntar tanto dinero.
âEntonces, no hay nada mĂĄs que hablar. DĂ©jame en paz.
âPĂĄgame, pues, lo que me debes.
âÂĄPero no vamos a concluir nunca! ÂżMe crees bastante idiota para pagarte una oveja y algunas gallinas que me has dado? ÂżImaginaste que Ăbamos a morir de hambre?
El viajero blanco, que empezaba a impacientarse, exclamĂł:
âSi seguimos escuchando a estos dos imbĂ©ciles, nos quedamos aquĂ eternamente . . .
La cima de la montaña, en el flanco de la cual se apoyaba el amplio y rĂșstico albergue, comenzaba a brillar herida por los primeros rayos del sol. La estrecha aridez se iluminaba lentamente y la desolada aridez del paisaje, limitado de cerca por las sierras negruzcas, se destacaba bajo el azul del cielo, cortado a trechos por las nubes plomizas que huĂan.
CĂłrdova hizo una señal al guĂa, que se dirigiĂł hacia el portĂłn. DetrĂĄs de Ă©l salieron los dos caballeros.
Pedro Quispe se precipitĂł hacia ellos y asiĂł las riendas de uno de los caballos. Un latigazo en el rostro lo hizo retroceder. Entonces, los
âOf course, because you came to annoy me with your whining. I threw a half-extinguished brand at your head to make you go away, but you turned your face aside and the stick landed on a pile of straw. Itâs not my fault. You should have been respectful and let my stick hit you. And you, Pedro, what do you want?â he asked, addressing the other Indian.
âIâve come to beg you, sir, not to take away my land. Itâs mine. I planted it.â
âThatâs your affair, CĂłrdova,â said the horseman, addressing his companion.
âNot a bit, it isnât my affair. I only did what I was ordered to do. You, Pedro Quispe, are not the owner of that land. Where are your deeds? I mean, where are your papers?â
âI have no papers, sir. Neither did my father have papers, and my fatherâs father had no notion of them. And nobody ever wanted to take away our land. You want to give it to someone else. I havenât done you any harm.â
âDo you have a sackful of coins stashed away anywhere? Give me the sack and Iâll leave you the land.â
Pedro gave CĂłrdova an anguished look.
âI have no coins, and I canât get that much money together.â
âIn that case, we have nothing more to say to each other. Leave me in peace.â
âThen, pay me what you owe me.â
âWeâre never going to finish this way! Do you think Iâm such a fool as to pay you for a sheep and a few chickens that you gave me? Did you imagine we were going to let ourselves die of hunger?â
The light-skinned traveler, beginning to get impatient, exclaimed:
âIf we keep on listening to these two idiots, weâll stay here forever . . .â
The summit of the mountain on whose side the extensive rustic inn reposed, began to glow, smitten by the first sunbeams. The narrow way ahead1 was slowly illuminated, and the desolate aridity of the landscape, which was closed in at no great distance by the blackish ranges, stood out beneath the blueness of the sky, cleft here and there by the scudding lead-colored clouds.
CĂłrdova gave a signal to the guide, who walked to the entranceway. The two horsemen left after him.
Pedro Quispe hastened after them and seized the reins of one of the horses. A whiplash on his face made him recoil. Then the two
1. A conjecture for a missing word, since the aridez here is clearly an error due to the presence of the same word in the next clause.
dos indios salieron del patio, corriendo velozmente hacia una colina próxima, treparon por ella con la rapidez y seguridad de las vicuñas, y al llegar a la cumbre tendieron la vista en torno suyo.
Pedro Quispe aproximĂł a sus labios el cuerno que llevaba colgado a su espalda y arrancĂł de Ă©l un son grave y prolongado. DetĂșvose un momento y prosiguiĂł despuĂ©s con notas estridentes y rĂĄpidas.
Los viajeros comenzaban a subir por el flanco de la montaña; el guĂa, con paso seguro y firme, marchaba indiferente, devorando sus granos de maĂz. Cuando resonĂł la voz de la bocina, el indio se detuvo, mirĂł azorado a los dos caballeros y emprendiĂł rapidĂsima carrera por una vereda abierta en los cerros. Breves instantes despuĂ©s, desaparecĂa a lo lejos.
Córdova, dirigiéndose a su compañero, exclamó:
âĂlvarez, esos bribones nos quitan nuestro guĂa.
Ălvarez detuvo su caballo y mirĂł con inquietud en todas direcciones.
âEl guĂa . . . ÂżY para quĂ© lo necesitamos? Temo algo peor.
La bocina seguĂa resonando, y en lo alto del cerro la figura de Pedro Quispe se dibujaba en el fondo azul, sobre la rojiza desnudez de las cimas.
DirĂase que por las cuchillas y por las encrucijadas pasaba un conjuro; detrĂĄs de los grandes hacinamientos de pasto, entre los pajonales bravĂos y las agrias malezas; bajo los anchos toldos de lona de los campamentos, en las puertas de las chozas y en la cumbre de los montes lejanos, veĂanse surgir y desaparecer rĂĄpidamente figuras humanas. DetenĂanse un instante, dirigĂan sus miradas hacia la colina en la cual Pedro Quispe arrancaba incesantes sones a su bocina, y se arrastraban despuĂ©s por los cerros, trepando cautelosamente.
Ălvarez y CĂłrdova seguĂan ascendiendo por la montaña; sus caballos jadeaban entre las asperezas rocallosas, por el estrechĂsimo sendero, y los dos caballeros, hondamente preocupados, se dejaban llevar en silencio.
De pronto, una piedra enorme, desprendida de la cima de las sierras, pasó cerca de ellos, con un largo rugido; después otra . . . otra . . .
Ălvarez lanzĂł su caballo a escape, obligĂĄndolo a flanquear la montaña. CĂłrdova lo imitĂł inmediatamente; pero los peñascos los persiguieron. ParecĂa que se desmoronaba la cordillera. Los caballos, lanzados como una tempestad, saltaban sobre las rocas, apoyaban milagrosamente sus cascos en los picos salientes y vacilaban en el espacio, a enorme altura.
En breve las montañas se coronaron de indios. Los caballeros se
Indians left the courtyard, running swiftly to a nearby hill, which they climbed with the rapidity and surefootedness of a vicuña; when they reached the top they looked all around.
Pedro Quispe put to his lips the horn he carried hanging down his back, and drew from it a long, deep sound. He stopped a moment and then continued with rapid, strident notes.
The travelers were beginning to ascend the mountainside; their guide, with sure, firm steps, was walking nonchalantly, devouring his corn kernels. When the horn sounded, the Indian halted, looked at the two horsemen in agitation, and set out at an extremely fast run down a path leading to the hills. A few moments later he had vanished in the distance.
CĂłrdova, addressing his companion, exclaimed:
âĂlvarez, those vagabonds have taken away our guide!â
Ălvarez reined in his horse and looked all around anxiously.
âThe guide . . . What do we need him for? Iâm afraid of something worse.â
The horn kept blowing, and at the top of the hill the figure of Pedro Quispe was outlined against the blue background, over the reddish nakedness of the summits.
Youâd have thought that a magic spell was affecting the ridges and crossroads; behind the big clumps of grazing grass, among the wild stretches of coarse grass and rough brambles; below the wide canvas awnings of the encampments, in the doorways of the huts and on the peaks of the distant mountains, human figures could be seen looming up and vanishing rapidly. Theyâd halt for an instant, direct their gaze at the hill where Pedro Quispe was drawing ceaseless tones from his horn, and then theyâd creep across the hills, climbing cautiously.
Ălvarez and CĂłrdova kept ascending the mountain; their horses panted amid the jagged rocks, on the very narrow path, and the two horsemen, gravely worried, let themselves be carried in silence.
Suddenly a huge stone, detached from the summit of the mountains, passed near them, with a lengthy roar; then another . . . another . . .
Ălvarez spurred his mount to a fast gallop, compelling it to follow the mountainside. CĂłrdova did the same at once, but the hunks of rock pursued them. The entire range seemed to be crumbling. The...
Table of contents
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Introduction
- JUAN MONTALVO (1832â1889) Gaspar Blondin / Gaspar Blondin
- RICARDO JAIMES FREYRE (1868â1933) En las montañas / In the Mountains
- LEOPOLDO LUGONES (1874â1938) La lluvia de fuego / The Rain of Fire