The Age of Confucian Rule
eBook - PDF

The Age of Confucian Rule

The Song Transformation of China

  1. English
  2. PDF
  3. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - PDF

The Age of Confucian Rule

The Song Transformation of China

About this book

Just over a thousand years ago, the Song dynasty emerged as the most advanced civilization on earth. Within two centuries, China was home to nearly half of all humankind. In this concise history, we learn why the inventiveness of this era has been favorably compared with the European Renaissance, which in many ways the Song transformation surpassed.

With the chaotic dissolution of the Tang dynasty, the old aristocratic families vanished. A new class of scholar-officials—products of a meritocratic examination system—took up the task of reshaping Chinese tradition by adapting the precepts of Confucianism to a rapidly changing world. Through fiscal reforms, these elites liberalized the economy, eased the tax burden, and put paper money into circulation. Their redesigned capitals buzzed with traders, while the education system offered advancement to talented men of modest means. Their rationalist approach led to inventions in printing, shipbuilding, weaving, ceramics manufacture, mining, and agriculture. With a realist's eye, they studied the natural world and applied their observations in art and science. And with the souls of diplomats, they chose peace over war with the aggressors on their borders. Yet persistent military threats from these nomadic tribes—which the Chinese scorned as their cultural inferiors—redefined China's understanding of its place in the world and solidified a sense of what it meant to be Chinese.

The Age of Confucian Rule is an essential introduction to this transformative era. "A scholar should congratulate himself that he has been born in such a time" (Zhao Ruyu, 1194).

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Yes, you can access The Age of Confucian Rule by Dieter Kuhn, Timothy Brook in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in History & Chinese History. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title
  3. Copyright
  4. Contents
  5. Maps
  6. Figures
  7. Introduction
  8. Chapter 1: A Time of Turmoil
  9. Chapter 2: Model Rulers
  10. Chapter 3: Reforming into Collapse
  11. Chapter 4: The Song in the South
  12. Chapter 5: Three Doctrines
  13. Chapter 6: Education and Examination
  14. Chapter 7: Life Cycle Rituals
  15. Chapter 8: Exploring the World Within and Without
  16. Chapter 9: Transforming the Capitals
  17. Chapter 10: A Changing World of Production
  18. Chapter 11: Money and Taxes
  19. Chapter 12: Private Lives in the Public Sphere
  20. Conclusion
  21. Dynastic Rulers
  22. Measures
  23. Pronunciation Guide
  24. Notes
  25. Bibliography
  26. Acknowledgments
  27. Index