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To the faithful Irish-American Catholic citizens of the whole Union, and especially to the working portion of them, on account of their piety, their liberality, their patriotism, and their steady loyalty to the virtues symbolized by the Cross and the Shamrock, - on account of their attachment to the land of St. Patrick, and to the religion of her patriot princes and martyrs, - this work, written for their encouragement and instruction, is respectfully inscribed by
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Yes, you can access Cross and the Shamrock Or, How To Defend The Faith. An Irish-American Catholic Tale Of Real Life, Descriptive Of The Temptations, Sufferings, Tri by Quigley, Hugh in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Literature & Classics. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.
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CHAPTER I.
A DEATH-BED SCENE.
A cold evening in the month of January, a drizzling
rain storm blowing from the south-west, a cheerless sky, a dull,
threatening atmosphere, together with almost impassable roads, –
these are the chilling and uninviting circumstances with which, if
we pay regard to truth, we must introduce our narrative to our
readers. It is usual, with writers of fiction and romance, to
preface their literary exhibitions with high-wrought and dazzling
descriptions of natural and artificial objects – the sun, moon, and
stars; the clouds, meteors, and other fantastic creations of the
atmosphere; the seas, rivers, and lakes; the mountains, fields, and
gardens; the birds, fishes, and the inhabitants of the savage
forests, as well as the forests, groves, and woods themselves, – in
a word, all nature seems as if conscious of the effects likely to
result to the morals, habits, and projects of men, while some of
your modern novelists are arranging their matter, sharpening their
scissors, preparing pen, ink, and paper, and taking indigestible
suppers to make way into the world for the offspring of their
creative fancies. Ours being a tale of truth, – yes, of bare,
unvarnished truth, yet of truth more interesting, if not "stranger,
than fiction," – it is not to be wondered that, when we acknowledge
the homely dame, and her alone, as our guide, inspirer, and
preceptor, we lack the advantage of romancers, and cannot command
"a special sunset," or a storm made to order, or other enchanting
scenery, to introduce us to our patrons.
We must take things as we find them; and this is why
cold, rain, and frost, the whistling of merciless winds, together
with false and pitiless ice, constitute the principal features of
our introductory chapter. The merry chimes of sleigh bells, as if
to add gloom to the scene, were silent, no snow having fallen this
winter, and the ice being irregular and lumpy. The streets of the
city of T – – were almost entirely deserted of foot passengers,
owing to the danger of walking over the slippery pavement; while
cabmen and omnibus conductors had cautiously driven their teams to
the stable or smithy, to have them "sharpened" for the frozen coat
of mail which enveloped the earth. When about dusk, an aged
gentleman, in a cloak, with a sharp-pointed cane in his hand, might
be observed moving along the gutter of a narrow street.
Occasionally he would slip so as to come on one knee, and now he
would steer himself along by taking hold of the sills of windows,
and of the railings which here and there were erected in front of a
few houses on the retired and deserted street on which he crept
along.
At length he approaches an old three-story, red,
frame-built house, which, from its shattered and dilapidated
windows, at first seemed to be deserted, but which, from the
description left by a messenger with his domestic in the forenoon,
he could not doubt was the place where he heard the emigrant widow
lay at the point of death. "Is this where the sick woman is?" said
he to an old woman who opened the door. "Yes, your reverence,"
answered Mrs. Doherty, at once recognizing the priest; "and thank
God you are come. The Lord never deserts his own, praise be to his
holy name." "Is she very ill?" said Father O'Shane; for thus was
named the sole pastor of the city of T – – in those days. "That she
is, your reverence, and callin' for the priest this three days; but
as we heard your reverence say that you would be in the country
till this day, we thought it no use to give in the sick call
sooner. I myself gave it in this morning afore my poor, sick old
man got up." "God help the poor!" muttered the tender-hearted
priest, as he ascended to the third floor, where the dying woman
lay. "Amen!" answered Mrs. Doherty, aloud. "You would pity her,
your reverence, if you seen the misery they are in this two months;
and it is easily telling they saw better days in the ould country.
It is easily knowing that, by the dacent, mannerly
children she has around her, God help 'em." "Pax huic domui, et
omnibus habitantibus in ea" – "Peace to this house, and all that
dwell therein," uttered the priest of God, as he opened the
latchless door of the room on the third story of the old "Oil Mill
House," where the patient was extended on her "pallet of straw."
For a moment he stood on the threshold, for within an unusual and
solemn sight presented itself to his view. A woman of fair and
comely features, between about thirty and forty years of age, lay
as described on the floor, with four children kneeling around her.
The eldest, a lad of about fifteen years, read aloud the litanies
and prayers of the church for the dying, while the three younger
children repeated the responses in fervent but trembling accents.
"Lord, have mercy on her," cried Paul, the eldest boy. "Christ,
have mercy on her," answered the younger children. "Holy Mary."
R. "Pray for her." "All ye holy angels and archangels."
R. "Pray for her." "All ye choirs of the just." R.
"Pray for her." "All ye saints of God." R. "Make
intercession for her." "From thy anger, from an unhappy death, from
the pains of hell." R. "Deliver her, O Lord." "By thy cross
and passion, by thy death and burial, by thy glorious resurrection,
in the day of judgment." R. "Deliver her, O Lord." "Deliver,
O Lord, the soul of thy servant from all danger of hell, and from
all pain and tribulation." R. "Amen." "Deliver, O Lord, the
soul of thy servant, as thou deliveredst Enoch and Elias from the
common death of the world." R. "Amen." "Deliver, O Lord, the
soul of thy servant, as thou deliveredst Noah from the flood."
R. "Amen." "Deliver, O Lord, the soul of thy servant, as
thou deliveredst Abraham from the midst of the Chaldeans."
R. "Amen." "Deliver, O Lord, the soul of thy servant, as
thou deliveredst Job from all his afflictions." R. "Amen."
"Deliver, O Lord, the soul of thy servant, as thou deliveredst
Isaac from being sacrificed by his father." R. "Amen."
"Deliver, O Lord, the soul of thy servant, as thou deliveredst Lot
from Sodom and the flames of fire." R. "Amen." "Deliver, O
Lord, the soul of thy servant, as thou deliveredst Moses from the
hands of Pharaoh, King of Egypt." R. "Amen." "Deliver, O
Lord, the soul of thy servant, as thou deliveredst Daniel from the
lions' den." R. "Amen." "Deliver, O Lord, the soul of thy
servant, as thou deliveredst the three children from the fiery
furnace and from the hands of an unmerciful king." R.
"Amen." "Deliver, O Lord, the soul of thy servant, as thou
deliveredst Susanna from her false accusers." R. "Amen."
"Deliver, O Lord, the soul of thy servant, as thou deliveredst
David from the hands of Goliah and Saul." R. "Amen."
"Deliver, O Lord, the soul of thy servant, as thou deliveredst
Peter and Paul out of prison." R. "Amen." "And as thou
deliveredst that blessed virgin and martyr, St. Thecla, from most
cruel torments, so vouchsafe, O Lord, to deliver the soul of this
thy servant, and bring it to the participation of thy heavenly
joys." R. "Amen." "Depart, Christian soul, out of this
world, in the name of God, the Father Almighty, who created thee;
in the name of Jesus Christ, Son of the living God, who suffered
for thee; in the name of the Holy Ghost, who sanctified thee; in
the name of the angels, archangels, thrones and dominations,
cherubims and seraphims; in the name of the patriarchs and
prophets, of the holy martyrs and confessors, of the holy monks and
hermits, of the holy virgins, and of all the saints of God. Let thy
place be this day in peace, and thy abode in Sion, through
Christ, our Lord." R. "Amen."
The offering up of this most beautiful prayer by the
children for their dying parent was not unattended with several
breaks and pauses, caused by the overwhelming grief of the poor
orphans. They "gave out" the short prayers of the litany very well,
and without much interruption; but when they came to the more
solemn portion of that beautiful service, the "recommendation of a
departing soul," they could no longer restrain their tears or
suppress their lamentations.
Small blame to the poor children for this
manifestation of grief, since we have known instances of the most
hardened hearts being touched, and the most manly eyes yielding
their tribute of tears, at the bare recital of the most beautiful
form of prayer for the "soul departing." We have ourselves read
this service a thousand times, at least, by the death bedsides of
many "departing souls;" and never could we once go through the form
of it entire without yielding to the weakness of nature, and
becoming speechless by the violence of our tears. Let the most
obstinate unbeliever attend but a few times by the bedside of a
dying Catholic, and observe the piety and faith of the priest and
people around the bed of the "soul departing;" and if he be not an
atheist or a blasphemer of God's providence, it is impossible for
him not to perceive the superiority of the Catholic religion to all
other forms of worship that ever existed. But to be present at the
death hour of a Christian is a privilege which Protestants and
unbelievers seldom or never enjoy; their levity and want of
devotion, with their impiety and irreverence, being sufficiently
powerful obstacles to their admittance into such sacred places as
the chamber in which the sacred offices of religion are
administered to the "departing soul." It is only the true
believers, and not "those outside," who have the privilege of
hearing the "prayer of faith" that saves the sick man – it is only
they who enjoy occasionally the consolation from the inspiring
words of the church to join their tears, and unite their sighs,
sobs, and sorrows with those of their pastors and
fellow-Christians, for the happy passage and merciful judgment for
their departing brother. Such were the tears and sadness that Paul
O'Clery and his little attendants shed around the bed of their
dying mother. "Paul, my child, why do you act so?" said she, gently
chiding him. "O mother! mother! how can I help it? Stop ye your
crying there," said he, taking courage, and turning to his younger
associates. "Silence Bridget, Patrick, and Eugene. Answer me
distinctly, and hold your grief. It will vex mother." And he
continued the prayer from where he left off with as good grace as
he could.
The venerable priest, though inside the door, was
unperceived during this affecting scene; and the heavy tears might
be seen stealing down his furrowed cheeks as he surveyed the group
before him. "O, faith of my Lord, O, best gift of God, how precious
thou art! Thou canst change men into angels, earth into paradise,
and convert the misery and poverty of the poor emigrant into a
picture like this, that heaven itself must delight to gaze on.
That's right, my darling son," said he, "you have finished well;
you have done your duty towards your mother, for which God will
bless you, and I bless you in his name. In nomine Patris, et Filii,
et Spiritus Sancti. Amen." "The priest, mother!" whispered Bridget.
"I know him by his cloak." "Glory, honor, and praise be to the
Almighty," said the calm and now rejoicing widow, as she saw the
face of the venerable minister of religion. "The Lord is too good
to me, not to let me die in a strange land, without the
consolations of my holy religion," she continued, kissing the
silver crucifix of her beads.
The heart of the good man was too full to give
utterance to many words; and seeing that Death was at hand, that
already he was master of all but the heart, – for the extremes were
cold and without feeling, – he ordered the children down to Mrs.
Doherty's, while he heard the short and humble confession of the
poor departing soul, administered the most holy viaticum, with
extreme unction, and read the last benediction of the church – "In
articulo mortis."
He then strengthened her soul with a few words of
exhortation, and having prescribed a few short, ejaculatory
prayers, bidding her to have the name, as well as the image, of
Jesus ever in her heart and lips, he departed, promising to call
again as soon as possible, taking the precaution to leave two
dollars in silver and a three dollar bill on the little stool that
stood by her bed. He had now, he said, to go about forty miles into
the country; and he would, after his return, call to see how she
was, and to comply with her request about the children. "I commend
you now to the care of God and his angel. God bless you," said he,
departing. "Into thy hands I commend my spirit. O Lord, receive my
soul. Jesus, Jesus, Jesus, have mercy on me. O God of love,
goodness, and mercy, accept my imperfect thanksgiving; save my
soul, redeemed by thy precious blood, and make me worthy to see thy
glory. I believe in thee, O Lord, I hope in thee, and I love thee.
O my God and my Lord, who am I that thou shouldst visit me!"
With these and other fervent aspirations, this pure
and exalted soul prepared for the manifestation of the glory of her
Lord, and sighed to be dissolved, and to fly to the beatific vision
that faith promised her, and through the merits of Christ she
expected to obtain. After this, the symptoms of her disease became
sensibly less dangerous than before the visit of the priest; but
this calm, this seeming relief, was only temporary. Presently the
impress of pale death was unmistakably settled on her calm
brow.
CHAPTER II.
GETTING THE MOTHER'S BLESSING.
When the priest departed from the precincts of "Oil Mill House," in company with the impatient messenger that required his services in the country, after a few words of encouragement and advice spoken to Paul, Bridget, Patrick, and Eugene, – for so were widow O'Clery's children named, – they returned to the bedside of their dying mother. Little Bridget was the first to observe on the small bench by the bedside the money left there by Father O'Shane. "Paul," she whispered, "look here! This is money left, I suppose, by the priest." Paul, who was acquainted with American coin, took up the eight pieces, or quarters, in silver, and the bill, and examining them by the candle, said, "O Bid, see how good the priest is! He has left us five dollars, or one pound, without saying a word about it. Mother, how do you feel? Look! the priest left us a deal of money here quietly." "God reward him for it," answered she, with a hoarse and broken voice. "Paul, darling, go on your knees, you and your sister and brothers, till I give ye my blessing before I die. Quick, children, quick, while I have strength." "O mother! mother! sure you aren't going to leave us orphans? May be you will get better now, after extreme unction." "Kneel down here by my side, my children," said she, feeling that her time was now short. "Paul, do you promise me you will be a good boy, love God, and keep his commandments?" "Yes, mother, with God's help. O woe!" "Will you watch over your brothers, and sister Bridget, and go with them to the priest, telling him not to forget that I gave ye all up to his care, and the care of God and his blessed mother?" "O, I will." "Bridget, Patrick, and Eugene, will ye obey, and be said by Paul, who is the oldest?" "Yes, mother, please God," they answered, amidst sobbing and tears that half choked them. "God bless ye, and guard ye, and save ye from all dangers of soul and body. I give ye up to God. I place ye under the holy care of the blessed mother of God. I pray that ye may preserve pure the faith of Saint Patrick. I bless ye. O, pray for me. Jesus, into thy hands – Jesus – Mary – Jesus – – ." There was a sigh, and by a single effort the soul extricated itself from its prison of clay to join the ranks of its kindred spirits. The widow O'Clery is no more, and Paul and his brethren are orphans indeed.
For a few minutes there was a deep silence in that chamber of death, and Paul repeated the "De Profundis," in English, out of his Prayer Book; but when the cold and ghastly form of death was perceived by this poor company to be all that was left of their darling and affectionate mother, loud and mournful were their lamentations. Then, and not till then, did the forlorn state to which they were reduced reveal itself even to their juvenile minds. There they were, helpless and destitute, without father or mother, friend or relation; on every side strangers, cold, hunger, and want. The mysterious hand of Providence conducted them from comparative comfort, if not luxury, through several stages of trial, danger, and trouble, till they were now entirely stripped, like Job, of all but an existence to which death was preferable. Many are the phases of misery and crosses with which the life of man is surrounded in this vale of tears; but we think the condition of the orphan, deprived of both parents, and thrown for support or existence on a strange and selfish world, the most desolate of all. A policeman was the first who was attracted to the house of mourning by the wailing and cries of those whom this night saw alone and desolate. Mrs. Doherty, attended by an Irish servant maid from a neighboring house, were the next visitors; and, after piously kneeling around the corpse to offer their fervent prayers for the soul, they prepared to "lay out" the body. This consists, as all are probably aware, of washing the corpse, clothing it in clean linen, extending it on a table or bed, and putting up such temporary fixtures as would deprive the room in which it lies of the gloom and repulsiveness attendant on such an event. After arranging all things so that she looked "a decent corpse," with the religious habit around her, Mrs. Doherty hung up the crucifix, pinned to a white linen sheet at the head of where she lay, placed her "Ursuline Manual" on her breast, and her beads on her arms, crossed on the body. "She was a handsome, fine woman, in her day, God bless her," said Mrs. Doherty. "Yes, any body can tell that," answered Norry. "I wonder how they came here at all." "I know it well," answered old Peggy Doherty. "She telled me all about it afore she took bad entirely. Her man was well off, and had a brother next to the bishop in the church, in the county of C – – . When landlords began to root out the people from their homes, the brother of Mr. O'Clery, her husband, wrote letters in the newspapers about the cruelty of the landlord, who was called 'Lord Mandemon;' and on that account, and because the priest took part with the poor, – as they always do, God bless 'em! – the landlord came down on Mr. O'Clery, sold out his sixty milch cows, after being twenty-one days in pound; and though the cows were worth ten pounds each, Lord Mandemon's agent sold them by auction, and he bought them back himself for two pounds each; and so the poor family was ruined. After that, O'Clery sold out another farm he had; and, collecting all that was due to him, he came to America, against the advice of the priest, his brother. He thought, he said, to live with his family in 'a free country,' where there were no landlords or tyrants, and, while he had some means, to buy a farm which he could call his own. But he took the cholera when within sight of land, and he only lived a few days. God rest his soul, and the souls of all the faithful departed. And God help those poor orphans," she said, piously, looking to where the little group, wearied from grief and crying, lay asleep on a straw bed. "I do really pity the poor creatures," said Norry. "I suppose they will have to go to the poorhouse." "I hope not; God forbid, asthore, the poorhouse is such a dangerous place for Catholics. I heard the priest say he would call to-morrow; and may be he will do for the little dears." "'Tis hard for him to provide for all that are in distress," said Norry. "I know it; but it would be a murther to let such well-reared and decent children into the hands of those poormasters, but especially that Van Stingey, whose great delight is, they say, to convart the children of Catholics to his own sect. See what he done to the little Cronin children, whose father and mother died lately." "I heard of that; but I am afraid the priest won't be able to call on to-morrow, as he promised, if it continue to snow so." "O yea, God forbid; but it is a terrible night. Do ye hear how it blows? O Heirna Dioa." "Yes, and the snow is falling in mountains; the roads will be blocked up, and hills and hollows will be on a level in the morning." "God help every poor Christian that is out to-night," said Mrs. Doherty. "I hope the Lord will save his reverence from all harm." "Amen!" answered Norry. "He will have a hard night of it. Had he far to go?" "He had, agra, forty miles out in Vermont; but sure he could not refuse going. The woman is just dying; and besides, she is a Protestant, who wants to die in the faith." "Happy for her," said Norry, "if he overtakes her alive. How good the priests are to these Yankees, although they are always ridiculing the clergy; yet, if one of them is going to die, the priest not only forgives them, but is willing to travel any distance to do them a service." "Sure that's the orders of God and the church," said Mrs. Doherty. "It is not for them alone they are working, but for God, you know." "That's true," said Norry. "But still and all, when one hears how they are always ridiculing priests and nuns, and sees how they hate our religion, it is very hard, I think, to forgive them." "Yes, agra," said Peggy, who was better informed than Norry; "so it is hard for flesh and blood to forgive the heretics; but, unless we forgive them, God won't forgive us. The priest knows this well; and so, if there were two sick calls to come at one time to him, as happened lately, one a Protestant and the other a Catholic, he would go to the Protestant first." "That beats all," said Norry, "and is more than I would do, if I were the priest; for I know well all that is said of him behind his back." "What harm will all that scandalous talk do the priest?" said Peggy. "It only does him good; and he has a blessing for being 'spoken evil of' like our Lord. He forgives all those whom God forgives; and so, if his enemy, the Protestant, falls sick, and wants his services, he goes to him first, in order that he may be brought into the church, where alone he can be saved." "Thanks be to God," said Norry. "Is not it a wonder the Protestants don't understand this, and look on the priests and the church as their best friends, seeing that the priests are as ready, and readier, to attend to them than to the Catholics themselves?" "How can they understand it when they are blinded by love of money, impurity, and the hatred that the ministers excite against the church in the minds of their hearers? Wasn't our Lord himself hated by those whom he most loved, and put to death by them? It is so with every priest who follows his steps, now as well as then. The world will always hate good."
This Christian philosophy was a little too sublime for poor Norry's mind, who was a long time among the Yankees, sufficiently instructed in the customs of this "free country" to be ready to observe the law o...
Table of contents
- DEDICATION.
- PREFACE.
- CHAPTER I.
- CHAPTER II.
- CHAPTER III.
- CHAPTER IV.
- CHAPTER V.
- CHAPTER VI.
- CHAPTER VII.
- CHAPTER VIII.
- CHAPTER IX.
- CHAPTER X.
- CHAPTER XI.
- CHAPTER XII.
- CHAPTER XIII.
- CHAPTER XIV.
- CHAPTER XV.
- CHAPTER XVI.
- CHAPTER XVII.
- CHAPTER XVIII.
- CHAPTER XIX.
- CHAPTER XX.
- CHAPTER XXI.
- CHAPTER XXII.
- CHAPTER XXIII.
- CHAPTER XXIV.
- CHAPTER XXV.
- Copyright