Letters to His Son on the Art of Becoming a Man of the World and a Gentleman, 1753-54

Chesterfield, Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of

• Publisher: pubOne.info
• Year: 2010
• eBook ISBN: 9782819947813
• Topic: Literature
• Subtopic: Classics
• Index: Literature

pubOne.info present you this new edition. MY DEAR FRIEND: It is now above a fortnight since I have received a letter from you. I hope, however, that you are well, but engrossed by the business of Lord Albemarle's 'bureau' in the mornings, and by business of a genteeler nature in the evenings; for I willingly give up my own satisfaction to your improvement, either in business or manners.

LETTER CCII

  BATH, November 27, 1754

  MY DEAR FRIEND: I heartily congratulate you upon the loss of your political maidenhead, of which I have received from others a very good account. I hear that you were stopped for some time in your career; but recovered breath, and finished it very well. I am not surprised, nor indeed concerned, at your accident; for I remember the dreadful feeling of that situation in myself; and as it must require a most uncommon share of impudence to be unconcerned upon such an occasion, I am not sure that I am not rather glad you stopped. You must therefore now think of hardening yourself by degrees, by using yourself insensibly to the sound of your own voice, and to the act (trifling as it seems) of rising up and sitting down. Nothing will contribute so much to this as committee work of elections at night, and of private bills in the morning. There, asking short questions, moving for witnesses to be called in, and all that kind of small ware, will soon fit you to set up for yourself. I am told that you are much mortified at your accident, but without reason; pray, let it rather be a spur than a curb to you. Persevere, and, depend upon it, it will do well at last. When I say persevere, I do not mean that you should speak every day, nor in every debate. Moreover, I would not advise you to speak again upon public matters for some time, perhaps a month or two; but I mean, never lose view of that great object; pursue it with discretion, but pursue it always. 'Pelotez en attendant partie'. You know I have always told you that speaking in public was but a knack, which those who apply to the most will succeed in the best. Two old members, very good judges, have sent me compliments upon this occasion; and have assured me that they plainly find it will do; though they perceived, from that natural confusion you were in, that you neither said all, nor perhaps what you intended. Upon the whole, you have set out very well, and have sufficient encouragement to go on. Attend; therefore, assiduously, and observe carefully all that passes in the House; for it is only knowledge and experience that can make a debater. But if you still want comfort, Mrs. — — — -I hope, will administer it to you; for, in my opinion she may, if she will, be very comfortable; and with women, as with speaking in parliament, perseverance will most certainly prevail sooner or later.

  What little I have played for here, I have won; but that is very far from the considerable sum which you heard of. I play every evening, from seven till ten, at a crown whist party, merely to save my eyes from reading or writing for three hours by candle-light. I propose being in town the week after next, and hope to carry back with me much more health than I brought down here. Good-night.

  [Mr. Stanhope being returned to England, and seeing his father almost every day, is the occasion of an interruption of two years in their correspondence. ]

  According as their interest prompts them to wish

  Acquainted with books, and an absolute stranger to men

  Affectation of singularity or superiority

  All have senses to be gratified

  Bolingbroke

  Business by no means forbids pleasures

  Clamorers triumph

  Doing anything that will deserve to be written

  Ears to hear, but not sense enough to judge

  ERE TITTERING YOUTH SHALL SHOVE YOU FROM THE STAGE

  Frederick

  Good manners are the settled medium of social life

  Good reasons alleged are seldom the true ones

  Holiday eloquence

  I know myself (no common piece of knowledge, let me tell you)

  Indolence

  INTOLERATION in religious, and inhospitality in civil matters

  Kick him upstairs

  King Louis XIV

  Look upon indolence as a sort of SUICIDE

  Manner is almost everything, in everything

  Many are very willing, and very few able

  Perseverance has surprising effects

  Pettish, pouting conduct is a great deal too young

  Reason, which always ought to direct mankind, seldom does

  Rendering Jews capable of being naturalized

  Rochefoucault

  Singularity is only pardonable in old age

  Smile, where you cannot strike

  To govern mankind, one must not overrate them

  Too like, and too exact a picture of human nature

  Vanity, interest, and absurdity, always display

  Warm and young thanks, not old and cold ones

  Writing anything that may deserve to be read

  Young men are as apt to think themselves wise enough

  Young people are very apt to overrate both men and things

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ISBN : 978-2-8199-4781-3

Table of contents

• LETTER CLXXXV
• LETTER CLXXXVI
• LETTER CLXXXVII
• LETTER CLXXXVIII
• LETTER CLXXXIX
• LETTER CXC
• LETTER CXCI
• LETTER CXCII
• LETTER CXCIII
• LETTER CXCIV
• LETTER CXCV
• LETTER CXCVI
• LETTER CXCVII
• LETTER CXCVIII
• LETTER CXCIX
• LETTER CC
• LETTER CCI
• LETTER CCII
• Copyright