Old Kingdom, New Perspectives
Egyptian Art and Archaeology 2750-2150 BC
Nigel Strudwick, Helen Strudwick, Helen Strudwick
- 344 pages
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
Old Kingdom, New Perspectives
Egyptian Art and Archaeology 2750-2150 BC
Nigel Strudwick, Helen Strudwick, Helen Strudwick
About This Book
Recent research on all aspects of the Old Kingdom in Egypt is presented in this volume, ranging through the Pyramid Texts, tomb architecture, ceramics, scene choice and layout, field reports, cemetery layout, tomb and temple statuary. The contributions also show how Egyptology is not stuck in its venerable traditions but that newer forms of technology are being used to great effect by Egyptologists. For example, two papers show how GIS technology can shed light on cemetery arrangement and how 3D scanners can be employed in the process of producing facsimile drawings of reliefs and inscriptions. The authors cover a wide range of sites and monuments. A large part of the work presented deals with material from the great cemeteries of Saqqara and Giza of the Old Kingdom capital city of Memphis but all the smaller sites are discussed. The book also includes a paper on the architecture of mastabas from the lesser-known site of Abu Roasch. The provinces are by no means overlooked, with articles on material from Deir el-Bersha, el-Sheikh Said and Akhmim. Between them, the authors discuss material from the milieu of the king right down to that which concerned the tomb workmen and those who supplied their basic needs, such as bakers, brewers and potters. Containing papers presented at a conference at the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge in May 2009, this book continues a series of publications of the latest research presented at previous meetings in Paris, Berlin and Prague. Much new material is published here and the papers are fully illustrated, with over 200 photographs and drawings.
Frequently asked questions
Information
1
Recent work in the tomb of Nebkauhor at Saqqara
The history of the tomb's discovery and first publication
Reasons for re-publishing the tomb of Nebkauhor
- There is a severe lack of detailed information in the original publication of the tomb of Nebkauhor. In his description of the northern wall in the pillared hall, Hassan4 failed to describe several scenes and texts which I shall evaluate in my future study on the tomb of Nebkauhor.
- The tomb owner was the king's eldest son of his body, and a vizier; therefore he was a man of considerable importance.
- The tomb is also one of the last major tombs at Saqqara still to be researched and to be published thoroughly.
- There are many errors in the original publication of the tomb. Moreover, there are many errors in Hassan's translation of the hieroglyphic texts, especially the biography.5
- The tomb occupies a special place in the history of Old Kingdom politics, and its art and architecture dates to the transitional period between the end of the fifth dynasty and the beginning of the Sixth. Akhethotep6 (the original owner, and also the one for whom most of the tomb's decoration was carved) post-dates well-known tomb owners such as Ptahshepses at Abusir, and Ty, as well as Niankhkhnum and Khnumhotep, at Saqqara. He also predates well-known sixth dynasty tomb owners such as Kagemni, Mereruka and Ankhmahor.
Tomb owner
The architecture of the superstructure and substructure
The decoration
1. The façade
2. The removal of the name of the original tomb owner and its substitution with the name Nebkauhor
- The first pillar: we can observe clearly how Nebkauhor removed the name of Akhethotep, and substituted it with his name14 (Fig. 3).
- The northern wall in the offering room: we n...