Fascism and the Masses
eBook - ePub

Fascism and the Masses

The Revolt Against the Last Humans, 1848-1945

  1. 432 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

Fascism and the Masses

The Revolt Against the Last Humans, 1848-1945

About this book

Highlighting the "mass" nature of interwar European fascism has long become commonplace. Throughout the years, numerous critics have construed fascism as a phenomenon of mass society, perhaps the ultimate expression of mass politics. This study deconstructs this long-standing perception. It argues that the entwining of fascism with the masses is a remarkable transubstantiation of a movement which understood and presented itself as a militant rejection of the ideal of mass politics, and indeed of mass society and mass culture more broadly conceived. Thus, rather than "massifying" society, fascism was the culmination of a long effort on the part of the élites and the middle-classes to de-massify it. The perennially menacing mass – seen as plebeian and insubordinate – was to be drilled into submission, replaced by supposedly superior collective entities, such as the nation, the race, or the people. Focusing on Italian fascism and German National Socialism, but consulting fascist movements and individuals elsewhere in interwar Europe, the book incisively shows how fascism is best understood as ferociously resisting what Elias referred to as "the civilizing process" and what Marx termed "the social individual." Fascism, notably, was a revolt against what Nietzsche described as the peaceful, middling and egalitarian "Last Humans."

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Yes, you can access Fascism and the Masses by Ishay Landa in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in History & 19th Century History. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Publisher
Routledge
Year
2018
eBook ISBN
9781351179973
Edition
1

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title
  3. Copyright
  4. Dedication
  5. Contents
  6. List of Figures
  7. List of Tables
  8. Acknowledgments
  9. Introduction: The Masses and the Fascist Political Unconscious
  10. 1 The Rise of the Last Human I: The Formation of Mass Society
  11. 2 The Rise of the Last Human II: The Opposition to Mass Society
  12. 3 Fascism and Mass Politics
  13. 4 Fascism and Mass Society I: Cultural Questions
  14. 5 Fascism and Mass Society II: Consumption, Leisure, Americanism
  15. 6 The Wandering Womb: Fascism and Gender
  16. 7 The Wandering Jew: National Socialism and Antisemitism
  17. 8 Epilogue: Nietzsche, the Left and the Last Humans
  18. Index