The Koran
eBook - ePub

The Koran

  1. 528 pages
  2. English
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eBook - ePub

The Koran

About this book

As the sacred book of Islam, the Koran, or Qur'an in transliteration, is believed by devout Muslims to be the direct word of God, inscribed in Heaven and revealed by the archangel Gabriel to the prophet Muhammad before his death in A.D. 632. Written in Arabic, in rhymed prose, the text is not only regarded by believers as a guide to daily life but is also considered to be the finest work of Arabic prose in existence and one of the most important and influential books known to mankind.
J. M. Rodwell's accessible translation restores the traditional ordering of the suras, or chapters, with early text dealing with God as creator, his greatness and authority, the role of Muhammad as God's messenger and of Islam in history. Later chapters deal with legal, social, and ethical issues. The text is divided into 114 chapters, each of which, like the Bible, is subdivided into verses.
This edition of the Koran, in a convenient size that is ideal for prayer or study, will be invaluable to students of religion, history, and politics and of interest to anyone concerned with cultures of the Middle East.

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INDEX

[The Roman figures shew the Sura, the second figures the verse, and the third, in parenthesis, the page.]
AARON, relics of, ii.
Receives a revelation, iv.
vi. xxi.
Makes the calf, xx.
Clear of speech, xxviii.
Brother of Mary, xix.
Ababils, cv.
Abel and Cain, v.
Ablutions, iv. v.
Abraham, receives a revelation, ii. lxxxvii.
Neither Jew nor Christian, ii.
Is a Hanyf, or sound in faith, iii. vi. xvi.
Is visited by Angels, xi. xv.
Preaches the Divine Unity, xxix. xliii. vi.
Is made Imam, ii.
Argues with Nimrod, ii.
Is taught the resurrection, ii.
Is a Muslim iii.
Is ready to sacrifice his son, xxxvii.
Builds the Caaba, xxii. iii., note
Prays for his race, xiv.
Is condemned to the flames, xxi.
Abrogation, ii. xvi.
Abu Jahl, xcvi.
Abu Lahab, cxi.
Ad or Adites, vii., note
Adam, his sin, vii..
Worshipped by angels, ii. xx. xviii. avii.
Is as Jesus, iii.
Adopted Children, xxxiii.
Adultery, iv. xvii. xxiv. xxxiii.
Ahmed, lxi.
Al Araf (Purgatory), vii.
Alexander the Great, or Dhoul-kamain, xviii.
Alms, ii. lviii.. xxx.
Amulets, note
Angels, bear God’s throne, lxix.
Intercede, xl. xlii.
Die, xxxix.
Aid believers, xiii. iii. vi. viii.
Daughters of God, xvi. xvii. xxxvii. xliii. liii.
Guard Hell, lxxiv.
Of Death, vi. vii. xvi. xxxii. xlvii.
Of Babel, ii.
Ant, xxvii.
Arafat, ii.
Ayesha, xxiv. note
Azar, vi. lx.
Babel, Angels of, ii.
Balance, xxi. vii. lvii.
Baptism, ii.
Beast, the, xxvii.
Becca. See Mecca.
Bedr, iii. viii.
Bird, i.e. Destiny, vii. xvii. xxvii. xxxvi.
(Ababils), cv.
Booty, viii. xlviii.
Caaba, ii.
Cain, v.
Calf (Golden), ii. iv. vii. xx.
Christians, less opposed to Muslims than Jews, etc., v.
Circumcision, not mentioned in the Koran
Corah, xxviii. xxix. xl.
Creation of the world, xvi.. xiii. xxxv.
Of Heavens and Earth, xli.
To set forth his truth, xvi.
For man, xvi.
David, makes coats of mail, xxi. xxxiv.
His judgment, xxxviii.
His praises of God, xxxiv. xxxviii..
Deluge, liv. lxix.
Dhoul Karnain, xviii.
Dhoul Kefl, xxi. xxxviii.
Dhoul Noon, xxi.
Disciples of Christ, lvii.
Divorce, iv. xxxiii. lviii. lxv. ii.sqq.
Djalout (Goliath), ii.
Djibt, iv.
Djinn, vi. xli.
Created of fire, xv. lv.
Good and bad, xi. lxxii.
In the power of Solomon, xxvii. xxxviii.
Hear the Koran, xlvi. lxxii.
Hear what passes in Heaven, xxvi. xv. xxxvii. xviii. etc.
Eblis (note, )
Eden, ix. xiii. xviii. xxxv. lxi.
Edris or Enoch, xix. xxi.
Egypt. See under Pharaoh, Moses, Magicians
Elephant, cv.
Elias (an Apostle), vi. xxxvii.
Elisha, vi. xxxviii.
Enemies, treatment of, lx.
Evangel, lvii., note
Ezdras, ix.
Faith and Good Works, xvi. viii.
Fast, the, ii.
Fatalism, iii. lxxxvii. viii. ix. xill. xiv. xviii.
Fire, obtained by friction, xxxvi..
Gabriel, xvi. lxvi. lxxxi.
Enemy of the Jews, ii.
Bearer of Revelation, liii.
Gehennam, the form of the word note
Has seven gates, xv.
Its guardians, xl. lxxiv.
Genii. See Djinn
God (Allah), one, cxii. xxxvii. xx.
His names, vii.
Creator, vi.
Unwearied by creation,
His power, ii. (throughout); iii.
Is a light, xxiv.
Perfect in His works, lxvii.
Provides for all, xv. xvii.
His words are countless, xviii. xxxi.
The avenger, iii. v. x. xiv.
Has no offspring, ii. vi. xix. xxi. xxxvii. xxxix. lxxii.
Because He has no wife, vi. cxii.
Changes not, xlviii.
Created all beings to adore Him, li.
How He speaks with man, xlii.
Leads and misleads, xxxv. xiii. lxi.
His decrees, xiv.
God, made reptobates for Hell, vii.
Is author of good and evil deeds, xci.
And yet good is from Him, evil from man, iv.
Omniscient, vi. lviii.
Omnipotent (passim)
All seeing but unseen, vi. lvii.
All hearing, xliv.
Gracious, iii.
Omnipresent, lvii.
His Providence (passim)
Eternal, cxii.
The first and last, lvii.
Forgiving (passim)
Grateful, iv.
Subtile, vi.
Self-sufficient, xxvii. xxxv.
Gog, Magog, xviii. xxi.
Goliath. See Djalout.
Greeks, xxx.
Greetings, iv.
Habil (Abel), v.
Haman, vizier of Pharaoh, xxviii. xxix. xl.
Harut and Marut, ii.
Heavens, seven, lxvii. lxxviii.
Hedjr, xv.
Hell, made for Djinn and men, vii. xi.
Duration of, xi. vi.
Honein, ix.
Hotama or Crushing Fire, civ.
Houd, vii. xi. xxvi.
Houris, lvi.
Hypocrites, ii.
Their conduct at Medina, xxxiii.
Their treatment, xxxi.
Their portion hereafter, lvii.
Idolaters, those who associate other gods with God, ii. xxv. xxviii..
Are unclean, ix.
Idolators, not to be prayed for, ix.
The unpardonable sin, iv.
Immunity, ix.
Imran, iii. lxvi.
Infidels deny the future life, vi. xix.
Their portion, iii.
Their hardness of heart, vi.
Hold mere opinions, liii.
Those who die infidels, iii.
Initial Letters, (note)
Irem, lxxxix.
Isaak (Ishak), ii. vi. xi. xix. xxi. xxxvii.
Islam, ii. iii. xlix.
Ismael, ii. vi. xix. xxxviii.
I...

Table of contents

  1. Title Page
  2. Copyright Page
  3. Table of Contents
  4. MUHAMMAD
  5. INTRODUCTION
  6. Dedication
  7. TABLE TO FIND THE PLACE IN THIS EDITION OF THE SURAS AS COMMONLY NUMBERED
  8. INDEX TO FIND THE CUSTOMARY SERIAL NUMBER OF THE SURAS AS ARRANGED BY THE TRANSLATOR
  9. ADDENDA
  10. PREFACE
  11. [I.] - SURA XCVI.—THICK BLOOD, OR CLOTS OF BLOOD
  12. [II.] - SURA LXXIV.—THE ENWRAPPED
  13. [III.] - SURA LXXIII.—THE ENFOLDED
  14. [IV.] - SURA XCIII.—THE BRIGHTNESS
  15. [V.] - SURA XCIV.—THE OPENING
  16. [VI.] - SURA CXIII.—THE DAYBREAK
  17. [VII.] - SURA CXIV.—MEN
  18. [VIII.] - SURA I.
  19. [IX.] - SURA CIX.—UNBELIEVERS
  20. [X.] - SURA CXII.—THE UNITY
  21. [XI.] - SURA CXI.—ABU LAHAB
  22. [XII.] - SURA CVIII.—THE ABUNDANCE
  23. [XIII.] - SURA CIV.—THE BACKBITER
  24. [XIV.] - SURA CVII.—RELIGION
  25. [XV.] - SURA CII.—DESIRE
  26. [XVI.] - SURA XCIL—THE NIGHT
  27. [XVII.] - SURA LXVIII.—THE PEN
  28. [XVIII.] - SURA XC.—THE SOIL
  29. [XIX.] - SURA CV.—THE ELEPHANT
  30. [XX.] - SURA CVI.—THE KOREISCH
  31. [XXI.] - SURA XCVII.—POWER
  32. [XXII.] - SURA LXXXVI.—THE NIGHT-COMER
  33. [XXIII.] - SURA XCI.—THE SUN
  34. [XXIV.] - SURA LXXX.—HE FROWNED
  35. [XXV.] - SURA LXXXVII.—THE MOST HIGH
  36. [XXVI.] - SURA XCV.—THE FIG
  37. [XXVII.] - SURA CIII.—THE AFTERNOON
  38. [XXVIII.] - SURA LXXXV.—THE STARRY
  39. [XXIX.] - SURA CI.—THE BLOW
  40. [XXX.] - SURA XCIX.—THE EARTHQUAKE
  41. [XXXI.] - SURA LXXXII—THE CLEAVING
  42. [XXXII.] - SURA LXXXI.—THE FOLDED UP
  43. [XXXIII.] - SURA LXXXIV.—THE SPLITTING ASUNDER
  44. [XXXIV.] - SURA C.—THE CHARGERS
  45. [XXXV.] - SURA LXXIX.—THOSE WHO DRAG FORTH
  46. [XXXVI.] - SURA LXXVII.—THE SENT
  47. [XXXVII.] - SURA LXXVIII.—THE NEWS
  48. [XXXVIII.] - SURA LXXXVIII.—THE OVERSHADOWING
  49. [XXXIX.] - SURA LXXXIX.—THE DAYBREAK
  50. [XL.] - SURA LXXV.—THE RESURRECTION
  51. [XLI.] - SURA LXXXIII.—THOSE WHO STINT
  52. [XLII.] - SURA LXIX.—THE INEVITABLE
  53. [XLIII.] - SURA LI.—THE SCATTERING
  54. [XLIV.] - SURA LII.—THE MOUNTAIN
  55. [XLV.] - SURA LVI.—THE INEVITABLE
  56. [XLVI.] - SURA LIII.—THE STAR
  57. [XLVII.] - SURA LXX.—THE STEPS OR ASCENTS
  58. [XLVIII.] - SURA LV.—THE MERCIFUL
  59. [XLIX.] - SURA LIV.—THE MOON
  60. [L.] - SURA XXXVII.—THE RANKS
  61. [LI.] - SURA LXXI.—NOAH
  62. [LIL] - SURA LXXVI.—MAN
  63. [LIII.] - SURA XLIV—SMOKE
  64. [LIV.] - SURA L.—KAF
  65. [LV.] - SURA XX.—TA. HA.
  66. [LVI.] - SURA XXVI—THE POETS
  67. [LVII.] - SURA XV.—HEDJR
  68. [LVIII.] - SURA XIX.—MARY
  69. [LIX.] - SURA XXXVIII.—SAD
  70. [LX.] - SURA XXXVI.—YA. SIN
  71. [LXI.] - SURA XLIII.—ORNAMENTS OF GOLD
  72. [LXII.] - SURA LXXII.—DJINN
  73. [LXIII.] - SURA LXVII.—THE KINGDOM
  74. [LXIV.] - SURA XXIII—THE BELIEVERS
  75. [LXV.] - SURA XXI—THE PROPHETS
  76. [LXVL] - SURA XXV.—AL FURKAN
  77. [LXVIL.] - SURA XVII.—THE NIGHT JOURNEY
  78. [LXVIII.] - SURA XXVII.—THE ANT
  79. [LXIX.] - SURA XVIII—THE CAVE
  80. [LXX.] - SURA XXXII.—ADORATION
  81. [LXXI.] - SURA XLI.—THE MADE PLAIN
  82. [LXXII.] - SURA XLV.—THE KNEELING
  83. [LXXIII.] - SURA XVI.—THE BEE
  84. [LXXIV.] - SURA XXX.—THE GREEKS
  85. [LXXV.] - SURA XI.—HOUD
  86. [LXXVI.] - SURA XIV.—ABRAHAM, ON WHOM BE PEACE
  87. [LXXVII.] - SURA XII.—JOSEPH, PEACE BE ON HIM
  88. [LXXVIII.] - SURA XL.—THE BELIEVER
  89. [LXXIX.] - SURA XXVIII.—THE STORY
  90. [LXXX.] - SURA XXXIX—THE TROOPS
  91. [LXXXI.] - SURA XXIX.—THE SPIDER
  92. [LXXXII.] - SURA XXXI.—LOKMAN
  93. [LXXXIII.] - SURA XLIL.—COUNSEL
  94. [LXXXIV.] - SURA X.—JONAH, PEACE BE ON HIM!
  95. [LXXXV.] - SURA XXXIV—SABA
  96. [LXXXVI.] - SURA XXXV.—THE CREATOR, OR THE ANGELS
  97. [LXXXVII.] - SURA VII.—AL ARAF
  98. [LXXXVIII.] - SURA XLVI.—AL AHKAF
  99. [LXXXIX.] - SURA VI.—CATTLE
  100. [XC.] - SURA XIII.—THUNDER
  101. [XCI.] - SURA II.—THE COW
  102. [XCII.] - SURA XCVIII.—CLEAR EVIDENCE
  103. [XCIII.] - SURA LXIV.—MUTUAL DECEIT
  104. [XCIV.] - SURA LXII.—THE ASSEMBLY
  105. [XCV.] - SURA VIII.—THE SPOILS
  106. [XCVI.] - SURA XLVII.—MUHAMMAD
  107. [XCVII.] - SURA III.—THE FAMILY OF IMRAN
  108. [XCVIII.] - SURA LXI.—BATTLE ARRAY
  109. [XCIX.] - SURA LVII.—IRON
  110. [C.] - SURA IV.—WOMEN
  111. [CI.] - SURA LXV.—DIVORCE
  112. [CII.] - SURA LIX.—THE EMIGRATION
  113. [CIII.] - SURA XXXIII.—THE CONFEDERATES
  114. [CIV.] - SURA LXIII.—THE HYPOCRITES
  115. [CV.] - SURA XXIV—LIGHT
  116. [CVI.] - SURA LVIII.—SHE WHO PLEADED
  117. [CVII.] - SURA XXII.—THE PILGRIMAGE
  118. [CVIII.] - SURA XLVIII.—THE VICTORY
  119. [CIX.] - SURA LXVI.—THE FORBIDDING
  120. [CX.] - SURA LX.—SHE WHO IS TRIED
  121. [CXI.] - SURA CX.—HELP
  122. [CXII.] - SURA XLIX.—THE APARTMENTS
  123. [CXIII.] - SURA IX.—IMMUNITY
  124. [CXIV.] - SURA V.—THE TABLE
  125. INDEX