
Improving Basic Services for the Bottom Forty Percent
Lessons from Ethiopia
- English
- PDF
- Available on iOS & Android
Improving Basic Services for the Bottom Forty Percent
Lessons from Ethiopia
About this book
Ethiopia, like most developing countries, has opted to deliver services such as basic education, primary health care, agricultural extension advice, water, and rural roads through a highly decentralized system (Manor 1999; Treisman 2007). That choice is based on several decades of theoretical analysis examining how a decentralized government might respond better to diverse local needs and provide public goods more efficiently than a highly centralized government. Ethiopia primarily manages the delivery of basic services at the woreda (district) level. Those services are financed predominantly through intergovernmental fiscal transfers (IGFTs) from the federal to the regional and then the woreda administrations, although some woredas raise a small amount of revenue to support local services. Since 2006, development partners and the government have cofinanced block grants for decentralized services through the Promoting Basic Services (PBS) Program. Aside from funding the delivery of services, the program supports measures to improve the quality of services and local governments capacity to deliver them by strengthening accountability and citizen voice.
Frequently asked questions
- Essential is ideal for learners and professionals who enjoy exploring a wide range of subjects. Access the Essential Library with 800,000+ trusted titles and best-sellers across business, personal growth, and the humanities. Includes unlimited reading time and Standard Read Aloud voice.
- Complete: Perfect for advanced learners and researchers needing full, unrestricted access. Unlock 1.4M+ books across hundreds of subjects, including academic and specialized titles. The Complete Plan also includes advanced features like Premium Read Aloud and Research Assistant.
Please note we cannot support devices running on iOS 13 and Android 7 or earlier. Learn more about using the app.
Information
Table of contents
- Front Cover
- Contents
- Foreword
- Acknowledgments
- About the Authors
- Executive Summary
- Abbreviations
- Introduction and Background
- Chapter 1 Conceptual Framework and Methodology
- Chapter 2 Citizen Direct Voice and Accountability
- Chapter 3 Effectiveness of Woreda Block Grant Spending on Education, Health, and Agriculture
- Chapter 4 How Equitable Is Decentralized Spending at the Woreda Level?
- Chapter 5 The Federal System’s Role in Helping Lagging Areas and Groups
- Conclusions and Recommendations
- Appendix A Detailed Methodology and Data Sources
- Appendix B Financial Transparency and Social Accountability under the PBS Program
- Appendix C The Center and the Periphery in Ethiopia: The Evolution of Today’s Federal State
- Appendix D Detailed Regression Results
- Bibliography
- Boxes
- Figures
- Tables
- Back Cover