Learning Outdoors

Improving the Quality of Young Children's Play Outdoors

Maggie Woonton, Helen Bilton, Karen James, Ann Wilson, Helen Bilton, Karen James, Anne Wilson, Helen Bilton, Karen James, Anne Wilson

• Publisher: Routledge
• Year: 2016
• eBook ISBN: 9781136774270
• Edition: 1
• Topic: Education
• Subtopic: Education General

It is now officially acknowledged that outdoor play is extremely important for young children's development and that a few old bikes and a climbing frame just will not do. This book shows how to develop an outdoor learning environment properly for young children and how adult supporters should behave in this space.This book offers examples of good

SECTION 1

OUTDOOR LEARNING IN PRACTICE

1 Deciding on the size and scope of your project

In this chapter we will be looking at the various ways of approaching the development of outdoor provision. Some settings may want to redesign a whole area involving a long-term plan, others may want to develop a specific aspect or need a ‘quick change’ approach such as collecting many recycled materials and organising them in bays. Whether you have a designated outdoor area leading off from the main nursery room or a tarmac space between the front gate and the door, there’s always plenty of options for change and improvement.

The following examples and ideas illustrate the diverse approaches taken by some of the settings in the Brent outdoor play project. They are presented in a variety of styles, which reflect the different ways the projects developed.

A complete overhaul in a year

Context

This privately run full-day nursery caters for 30 children between the ages of 2 and 5 and is held in a church hall. The practitioners have to clear away at the end of each day and they do not have a designated outdoor area. At the beginning of the project, they were using a small, grassed area at one side of the hall and part of the car park. They recognised the need to develop their outdoor provision and so booked a place on the outdoor play project. The following account is taken from the diary kept by the team during the year of the project.

The starting point

The outdoor space consists of a large tarmac area of driveway, which practitioners cordon off with a portable wooden fence (Figures 1.1 and 1.2). In the past they took the toys and equipment outside during the morning and invited the children to ‘come and play’ for short periods of time.

Figure 1.1 A space to run and play

Figure 1.2 The outside area before it was developed

After attending the first day of training, practitioners got together and began to think in more detail about the changes that could be planned. They came up with the following overall aim (Figure 1.3) and then began to decide on the improvements they would like to make and how to go about making these changes happen.

Figure 1.3 Our overall aim

What happened

1. One member of the team attended the Outdoor play project.

2. On her return to the setting, a meeting was organised to discuss outdoor provision.

3. During the meeting, practitioners drew up an action plan.

4. In order to raise the money needed to fund the developments they organised fund raising events, including a raffle and a Christmas concert.

5. New pieces of large equipment were sourced and bought, including an outdoor storage cupboard and storage boxes.

6. They gave the environment a ‘face lift’ by painting the fence and playhouse. They also painted tnumbers on the fence.

7. Practitioners were finding it exhausting getting resources together and taking them out each day, so they thought about different ways they could manage this. The advisory teacher suggested creating boxes of resources for each of the bays. This would allow the children a wide range of materials with which to work, which could be packed away each day, stored overnight and got out again the following day.

8. At another staff meeting they decided who would be responsible for each of the bays.

9. They decided on a budget for the bays and shared thoughts on what to put in each.

10. They set about collecting materials for the boxes for each bay.

11. As they got the materials together they set up the bays.

12. Construction workers on a neighbouring building site provided the setting with logs and gravel, which formed the basis of their natural area.

13. One of the most successful additions to the garden (and also the cheapest) has been the provision of large equipment such as planks, tyres, crates and boxes, which have been combined with resources such as ropes, dressing-up clothes and fabric. These additions have formed the basis for many imaginative games (Figure 1.6). They began by arranging the planks, tyres, etc. but gradually the children have taken the initiative and created their own constructions.

We placed chipped bark on the ground in this small shady corner to create a nature...

Table of contents

• Cover
• Halftitle
• Title
• Copyright
• Contents
• Foreword
• Acknowledgements
• About the authors
• Preface
• Introduction
• Background
• Section 1 Outdoor Leaming in Practlce
• Section 2 Forms and Checkllsts
• Section 3 Further Ideas and Materials to Develop Outdoor Provision
• Bibliography
• Useful contacts
• Index