Chapter 1
Child Performers
Brenda Lee, a Georgia-bom country artist who began her professional singing career at age six, charted two Top 100 national hits before her thirteenth birthday. Her most noted holiday-related songââRockinâ Around the Christmas Treeââwas recorded for Decca records prior to her fourteenth birthday. Before Brenda Leeâs success, another thirteen-year-old youngster scored a No. 1 hit record with the Christmas novelty tune âI Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus.â Little Jimmy Boyd followed this hit-making 1952 debut with three Billboard-charted songs during the next six months: âTell Me a Story,â âThe Little Boy and the Old Manâ (both duets with Frankie Laine), and âDennis the Menaceâ (a duet with Rosemary Clooney). But even younger children have produced popular hit recordings. Seven-year-old Barry Gordon sang the 1955 holiday humor song âNuttinâ for Christmasâ and Jo Ann Morse, a youngster of the same age in 1962, produced a Kennedy-ribbing recording titled âMy Daddy Is President.â Appearing with his father on the 1974 RCA recording âDaddy What If,â five-year-old Bobby Bare Jr. is undeniably one of the youngest hit makers ever. Finally, numerous recordings such as Pink Floydâs âAnother Brick in the Wall (Part II),â Buzz Cliffordâs âBaby Sittinâ Boogie,â and Tom Glazerâs âOn Top of Spaghettiâ have featured childrenâs choruses of wide-ranging ages.
The previous paragraph illustrates the roles of several young people as popular music performers. What is even more fascinating, though, is the variety of songs addressing childrenâs interests, images, perspectives, and youthful culture that have achieved Billboard Top 100 ranking since 1945. It is almost as though Americaâs postwar baby boom helped launch a new genre of kiddie-oriented records that have become long-term cultural staples. If the early rock era (1954â1964) marked the emergence of teenage control of the radio airwaves, the decade before and the years since have featured many paeans to those carefree preteens.
What kind of music has attracted youthful attention? What type of recordings will parents gladly purchase for their youngsters? After a rigorous review of the 1945 to 1985 Billboard Top 100 charts, the answers are obvious. Over the past four decades parents and children have been especially attracted to popular recordings featuring: (a) familiar animated characters (Alley Oop, Cinderella, Sylvester the Cat and Tweety Bird, Snoopy, and Woody Woodpecker); (b) theme songs from Broadway shows, motion pictures, radio programs, and television series; (c) tunes with titles or lyrical content referring to toys, games, childhood chants, or slang terms; (d) references to major holidays, mythic characters, and comic situations (âRudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer,â âThe Purple People Eater,â âThe Little Drummer Boy,â and âPeter Cottontailâ); (e) depictions of family life (âColor Him Father,â â1432 Franklin Pike Circle Hero,â âGiddyup Go,â âHello Mudduh, Hello Fadduh (A Letter from Camp),â and âThe Naughty Lady of Shady Laneâ); (f) images from nursery rhymes, fairy tales, and other childrenâs literature (âThe Childrenâs Marching Song,â âPop Goes the Weasel,â âWhite Rabbit,â and âLittle Red Riding Hoodâ); plus (g) a variety of general topics relating to education, food, and religion.
The following discography presents more than 120 Billboard-charted 45 rpm or 78 rpm records featuring childrenâs ...