
- 358 pages
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
About this book
?j?vikism was once ranked one of the most important religions in India between the 4th and 2nd centuries BCE, after Buddhism, 'Brahmanism' and before Jainism, but is now a forgotten Indian religion. However, Jainism has remained an integral part of the religious landscape of South Asia, despite the common beginnings shared with ?j?vikism.
By rediscovering, reconstructing, and examining the ?j?vikism doctrine, its art, origins and development, this book provides new insight into ?j?vikism, and discusses how this information enables us to better understand its impact on Jainism and its role in the development of Indian religion and philosophy. This book explains how, why and when Jainism developed its strikingly unique logic and epistemology and what historical and doctrinal factors prompted the ideas which later led to the formulation of the doctrine of multiplexity of reality (anek?nta-v?da). It also provides answers to difficult passages of Buddhist S?maƱƱa-phala-sutta that baffled both Buddhist commentators and modern researchers.
Offering clearer perspectives on the origins of Jainism the book will be an invaluable contribution to Jaina Studies, Asian Religion and Religious History.
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Information
Table of contents
- Cover
- Title
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contents
- List of Figures and Table
- 1. Introduction
- 2. The Encounter
- 3. GoÅÄla as a'Jaina'Teacher
- 4. Souls and Colours
- 5. Divination and Foretelling the Future
- 6. Common Set of Early Scriptures
- 7. Common Cosmology
- 8. GoÅÄla's First Teaching and VardhamÄna's First Ascetic Experiences
- 9. The Finalities, Death and SallekhanÄ
- 10. Drinkables, Undrinkables and the Waters of the SÄmaƱƱa-phala-sutta
- 11. ÄjÄ«vikas, Pottery and Pots
- 12. Determinism, ÄjÄ«vikas and Jainism
- 13. Early AnekĆ¢nta-vÄda and the Three Figures
- 14. ÄjÄ«vikas, TrairÄÅikas, Jainas
- 15. The Beginnings of the Sapta-bhaṠgī
- 16. Early Epistemological Devices and the Beginnings of Jaina Logic
- 17. The AnekĆ¢nta-vÄda and the ÄjÄ«vikas
- 18. Traces of the Anekânta in Pali Buddhist Literature?
- 19. A Religious Centre and the Art of the ÄjÄ«vikas
- 20. Three Traditions: PÄrÅva, GoÅÄla, MahÄvÄ«ra
- Abbreviations and Bibliography
- Index