Ubuntu 20.04 Essentials

Neil Smyth

• Publisher: Packt Publishing
• Year: 2020
• eBook ISBN: 9781800568198
• Edition: 1
• Topic: Computer Science
• Subtopic: Operating Systems
• Index: Computer Science

Explore the potential of Ubuntu 20.04 to manage your local machine and external servers with easeKey Features• Learn how to install Ubuntu on a clean disk drive and with the network installer• Find out how to set up a firewall to protect your system from vulnerable attacks• Explore file-sharing services such as Samba and NFS to share files from Ubuntu to third-party systemsBook DescriptionUbuntu is undeniably one of the most highly regarded and widely used Debian-based Linux distributions available today. Thanks to its ease of use and reliability, Ubuntu has a loyal following of Linux users and an active community of developers.Ubuntu 20.04 Essentials is designed to take you through the installation, use, and administration of the Ubuntu 20.04 distribution in detail. For beginners, the book covers topics such as operating system installation, the basics of the GNOME desktop environment, configuring email and web servers, and installing packages and system updates. Additional installation topics such as dual booting with Microsoft Windows are also covered along with crucial security topics such as configuring a firewall and user and group administration.For the experienced user, the book delves into topics such as remote desktop access, the Cockpit web interface, logical volume management (LVM), disk partitioning, and swap management. Further, it also explores KVM virtualization, Secure Shell (SSH), Linux containers, and file sharing using both Samba and NFS to provide a thorough overview of this enterprise-class operating system.What you will learn• Get to grips with the process of installing and booting Ubuntu• Configure SSH key-based authentication on Ubuntu• Create KVM virtual machines using Cockpit and the Virtual Machine Manager (VMM)• Install, run, and manage containers on Ubuntu• Send and receive emails using a third-party SMTP relay server• Add a new disk to an Ubuntu volume group and logical volumeWho this book is forIf you are into network engineering or system administration or are a Linux enthusiast looking to get hands-on with Ubuntu 20.04 to manage local and virtual machines, this book is for you. A solid understanding of basic Linux commands and knowledge of Ubuntu is recommended.

Table of contents

• 1. Introduction
• 2. A Brief History of Linux
• 3. Installing Ubuntu on a Clean Disk Drive
• 4. Installing Ubuntu with the Network Installer
• 5. Dual Booting Ubuntu with Windows
• 6. Allocating Windows Disk Partitions to Ubuntu
• 7. A Guided Tour of the GNOME 3 Desktop
• 8. An Overview of the Ubuntu Cockpit Web Interface
• 9. Using the Bash Shell on Ubuntu
• 10. Managing Ubuntu Users and Groups
• 11. Managing Ubuntu systemd Units
• 12. Ubuntu Software Package Management and Updates
• 13. Ubuntu Snap Package Management
• 14. Ubuntu Network Management
• 15. Ubuntu Firewall Basics
• 16. Using gufw and ufw to Configure an Ubuntu Firewall
• 17. Basic Ubuntu Firewall Configuration with firewalld
• 18. Configuring SSH Key-based Authentication on Ubuntu
• 19. Ubuntu Remote Desktop Access with Vino
• 20. Ubuntu Remote Desktop Access with VNC
• 21. Displaying Ubuntu Applications Remotely (X11 Forwarding)
• 22. Using NFS to Share Ubuntu Files with Remote Systems
• 23. Sharing Files between Ubuntu and Windows Systems with Samba
• 24. An Overview of Virtualization Techniques
• 25. Installing KVM Virtualization on Ubuntu
• 26. Creating KVM Virtual Machines using Cockpit and virt-manager
• 27. Creating KVM Virtual Machines with virt-install and virsh
• 28. Creating an Ubuntu KVM Networked Bridge Interface
• 29. Managing KVM using the virsh Command-Line Tool
• 30. An Introduction to Linux Containers
• 31. Working with Containers on Ubuntu
• 32. Setting Up an Ubuntu Web Server
• 33. Configuring an Ubuntu Postfix Email Server
• 34. Adding a New Disk Drive to an Ubuntu System
• 35. Adding a New Disk to an Ubuntu Volume Group and Logical Volume
• 36. Adding and Managing Ubuntu Swap Space
• 37. Ubuntu System and Process Monitoring
• Index