Nucleoside Mimetics
eBook - PDF

Nucleoside Mimetics

Their Chemistry and Biological Properties

  1. 200 pages
  2. English
  3. PDF
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - PDF

Nucleoside Mimetics

Their Chemistry and Biological Properties

About this book

Nucleosides exhibit a broad spectrum of biological activity that generally results from their ability to inhibit specific enzymes. This activity has led to their use in the development of various pharmaceutical agents used in the treatment of cancers and to combat harmful viruses, bacteria and parasites.Nucleoside Mimetics provides an intro

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Yes, you can access Nucleoside Mimetics by Claire Simons in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Medicine & Biochemistry in Medicine. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Publisher
CRC Press
Year
2000
eBook ISBN
9781482283143
I
N
T
R
O
D
U
C
T
I
O
N
Ara-A
(Antiviral)
Nucleocidin
(Antitrypanosomal)
Toyocamycin
(Antitumour)
FUDR
(Anticancer)
8-Azainosine
(Anticancer)
Ara-C
(Antileukemia)
structure 
and 
mechanisms 
of 
antiviral/anticancer 
activity
. 12" 16
O
particular 
interest 
was 
the 
discovery 
of 
activity 
in 
L-nucleosides 
(such 
as 
3TC™), 
the 
unnatural 
nucleoside 
enantiomers, 
and 
the 
non-nucleoside 
reverse 
transcriptase 
inhibitors 
(NNRTFs) 
TSAO-T 
and 
HEPT 
(see 
section 
1
.
7
.
1
.
2
)
Although 
there 
has 
been 
great 
interest 
in 
the 
reverse 
transcriptase 
inhibitors, 
there 
are 
many 
other 
known 
and 
potential 
enzymatic 
targets, 
including 
both 
cellular 
enzymes 
and 
virus-specified 
enzymes, 
with 
which 
nucleoside 
mimetics 
can 
interact 
as 
substrates/competitive 
inhibitors
.17
Antiviral 
specificity 
is 
often 
required 
for 
mini
mum 
toxicity, 
however 
the 
more 
specific 
inhibitors 
are 
often 
the 
most 
prone 
to 
the 
formation 
of 
virus-drug 
resistant 
strains. 
Therefore 
balance 
is 
often 
required 
between 
drug 
specificity 
and 
toxicity 
in 
order 
to 
minimise 
the 
problem 
of 
drug 
resistance.
1.2 
STRUCTURE 
OF 
NUCLEOSIDES
The 
nucleoside 
components 
of 
RNA 
and 
DNA 
are 
composed 
of 
sugar 
moiety,
ribose 
(1.1, 
p-D-riboftiranose) 
and 
2-deoxyribose 
(1.2, 
2-deoxy-p-D-ribofuranose)
N
U
C
L
E
O
S
I
D
M
I
ME
T
I
CS

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Half Title
  3. Title Page
  4. Copyright Page
  5. Contents
  6. Preface
  7. Chapter 1 Introduction
  8. Chapter 2 Synthesis of Conventional D-Nucleosides
  9. Chapter 3 Sugar Modified Nucleosides
  10. Chapter 4 Heterocyclic Base Modified Nucleosides
  11. Chapter 5 L-Nudeosides
  12. Chapter 6 C-Nucleosides
  13. Chapter 7 Carbocyclic Nucleosides
  14. Chapter 8 Acyclic Nucleosides
  15. Index