CONTEMPORARY ONE-ACT PLAYS
CONTEMPORARY
ONE-ACT PLAYS
WITH OUTLINE STUDY OF THE
ONE-ACT PLAY AND BIBLIOGRAPHIES
BY
B. ROLAND LEWIS
Professor and Head of the Department of English in the University of Utah;
Author of "The Technique of the One-Act Play"
CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS
NEW YORK CHICAGO BOSTON
COPYRIGHT, 1922, by
CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS
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Printed in the United States of America
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The plays in this book are fully protected by copyright and the professional and amateur stage rights are reserved by the authors. Applications for their use should be made to the respective authors or publishers, as designated
TO
THE MEN AND WOMEN
WHO SO KINDLY HAVE PERMITTED ME TO
REPRINT THESE ONE-ACT PLAYS
PREFACE
This collection of one-act plays appears because of an increasingly large demand for such a volume. The plays have been selected and the Introduction prepared to meet the need of the student or teacher who desires to acquaint himself with the one-act play as a specific dramatic form.
The plays included have been selected with this need in mind. Accordingly, emphasis has been placed upon the wholesome and uplifting rather than upon the sordid and the ultra-realistic. The unduly sentimental, the strikingly melodramatic, and the play of questionable moral problems, has been consciously avoided. Comedies, tragedies, farces, and melodramas have been included; but the chief concern has been that each play should be good, dramatic art.
The Dramatic Analysis and Construction of the One-Act Play, which appears in the Introduction, also has been prepared for the student or teacher. This outline-analysis and the plays in this volume are sufficient material, if carefully studied, for an understanding and appreciation of the one-act play.
B. ROLAND LEWIS.
| CONTENTS |
| PAGE |
| Introduction | | 3 |
| LIST OF PLAYS |
| The Twelve-Pound Look | Sir James M. Barrie | 17 |
| Tradition | George Middleton | 43 |
| The Exchange | Althea Thurston | 61 |
| Sam Average | Percy Mackaye | 85 |
| Hyacinth Halvey | Lady Augusta Gregory | 103 |
| The Gazing Globe | Eugene Pillot | 139 |
| The Boor | Anton Tchekov | 155 |
| The Last Straw | Bosworth Crocker | 175 |
| Manikin and Minikin | Alfred Kreymborg | 197 |
| White Dresses | Paul Greene | 215 |
| Moonshine | Arthur Hopkins | 239 |
| Modesty | Paul Hervieu | 255 |
| The Deacon's Hat | Jeannette Marks | 273 |
| Where but in America | Oscar M. Wolff | 301 |
| A Dollar | David Pinski | 321 |
| The Diabolical Circle | Beulah Bornstead | 343 |
| The Far-Away Princess | Hermann Sudermann | 365 |
| The Stronger | August Strindberg | 393 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHIES |
| PAGE |
| Collections of One-Act Plays | 405 |
| Lists of One-Act Plays | 406 |
| Bibliography of Reference on the One-Act Play | 408 |
| Bibliography on How to Produce Plays | 409 |
CONTEMPORARY ONE-ACT PLAYS
INTRODUCTION
THE ONE-ACT PLAY AS A SPECIFIC DRAMATIC TYPE
The one-act play is with us and is asking for consideration. It is challenging our attention whether we will or no. In both Europe and America it is one of the conspicuous factors in present-day dramatic activity. Theatre managers, stage designers, actors, playwrights, and professors in universities recognize its presence as a vital force. Professional theatre folk and amateurs especially are devoting zestful energy both to the writing and to the producing of this shorter form of drama.
The one-act play is claiming recognition as a specific dramatic type. It may be said that, as an art form, it has achieved that distinction. The short story, as every one knows, was once an embryo and an experiment; but few nowadays would care to hold that it has not developed into a specific and worthy literary form. This shorter form of prose fiction was once apologetic, and that not so many years ago; but it has come into its own and now is recognized as a distinct type of prose narrative. The one-act play, like the short story, also has come into its own. No longer is it wholly an experiment. Indeed, it is succeeding in high places. The one-act play is taking its place among the significant types of dramatic and literary expression.
Artistically and technically considered, the one-act play is quite as much a distinctive dramatic problem as the longer play. In writing either, the playwright aims so to handle his material that he will get his central intent to his audience and will provoke their interest and emotional response thereto. Both aim at a singleness of impression an...