A Short Course in Cloud Physics
eBook - ePub

A Short Course in Cloud Physics

M.K. Yau, R R Rogers

Share book
  1. 304 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

A Short Course in Cloud Physics

M.K. Yau, R R Rogers

Book details
Book preview
Table of contents
Citations

About This Book

Covers essential parts of cloud and precipitation physics and has been extensively rewritten with over 60 new illustrations and many new and up to date references. Many current topics are covered such as mesoscale meteorology, radar cloud studies and numerical cloud modelling, and topics from the second edition, such as severe storms, precipitation processes and large scale aspects of cloud physics, have been revised. Problems are included as examples and to supplement the text.

Frequently asked questions

How do I cancel my subscription?
Simply head over to the account section in settings and click on “Cancel Subscription” - it’s as simple as that. After you cancel, your membership will stay active for the remainder of the time you’ve paid for. Learn more here.
Can/how do I download books?
At the moment all of our mobile-responsive ePub books are available to download via the app. Most of our PDFs are also available to download and we're working on making the final remaining ones downloadable now. Learn more here.
What is the difference between the pricing plans?
Both plans give you full access to the library and all of Perlego’s features. The only differences are the price and subscription period: With the annual plan you’ll save around 30% compared to 12 months on the monthly plan.
What is Perlego?
We are an online textbook subscription service, where you can get access to an entire online library for less than the price of a single book per month. With over 1 million books across 1000+ topics, we’ve got you covered! Learn more here.
Do you support text-to-speech?
Look out for the read-aloud symbol on your next book to see if you can listen to it. The read-aloud tool reads text aloud for you, highlighting the text as it is being read. You can pause it, speed it up and slow it down. Learn more here.
Is A Short Course in Cloud Physics an online PDF/ePUB?
Yes, you can access A Short Course in Cloud Physics by M.K. Yau, R R Rogers in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Physical Sciences & Meteorology & Climatology. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Year
1996
ISBN
9780080570945
1

Thermodynamics of Dry Air

Atmospheric composition

Air is a mixture of several so-called permanent gases, a group of gases with variable concentrations, and different solid and liquid particles of variable concentrations. Nitrogen and oxygen account respectively for about 78% and 21% by volume of the atmosphere’s permanent gases, with the remaining 1% consisting mainly of argon, but with trace amounts of neon, helium, and other gases. The composition of air is remarkably uniform, with the relative proportions of these permanent gases being essentially the same the world over and up to an altitude of 90 km.
The most abundant of the gases present in variable amounts are water vapor, carbon dioxide, and ozone. These gases strongly affect radiative transfer in the atmosphere. Water vapor is also of central importance in atmospheric thermodynamics.
The particles of solid and liquid material suspended in the air are called aerosols. Common examples are smoke, dust, and pollen. The water droplets and ice crystals of which clouds are composed are aerosols too, but they are usually classified with rain and other precipitation forms as hydrometeors, condensed forms of water in the atmosphere. Thermodynamics is concerned with the gases, but a select group of the aerosols called hygroscopic nuclei are crucial for the condensation of water in the atmosphere.
The approach in meteorology is to treat air as a mixture of two ideal gases: “dry air” and water vapor. This mixture is called moist air. The thermodynamic properties of moist air are determined by combining the separate thermodynamic behaviors of dry air and water vapor.

Equation of state for dry air

The equation of state for a perfect gas, or ideal gas law, expresses the relationship a...

Table of contents