Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing
eBook - ePub

Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing

Lecture Notes of the Les Houches Summer School 2003

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  1. 638 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing

Lecture Notes of the Les Houches Summer School 2003

,

About this book

It has been recognised recently that the strange features of the quantum world could be used for new information transmission or processing functions such as quantum cryptography or, more ambitiously, quantum computing. These fascinating perspectives renewed the interest in fundamental quantum properties and lead to important theoretical advances, such as quantum algorithms and quantum error correction codes. On the experimental side, remarkable advances have been achieved in quantum optics, solid state physics or nuclear magnetic resonance. This book presents the lecture notes of the Les Houches Summer School on 'Quantum entanglement and information processing'. Following the long tradition of the les Houches schools, it provides a comprehensive and pedagogical approach of the whole field, written by renowned specialists.One major goal of this book is to establish connections between the communities of quantum optics and of quantum electronic devices working in the area of quantum computing. When two communities share the same goals, the universality of physics unavoidably leads to similar developments. However, the communication barrier is often high, and few physicists are able to overcome it. This school has contributed to bridge the existing gap between communities, for the benefit of the future actors in the field of quantum computing. The book thus combines introductory chapters, providing the reader with a sufficiently wide theoretical framework in quantum information, quantum optics and quantum circuits physics, with more specialized presentations of recent theoretical and experimental advances in the field. This structure makes the book accessible to any graduate student having a good knowledge of basic quantum mechanics, and extremely useful to researchers.Ā·Covers quantum optics, solid state physics and NMR implementationsĀ·Pedagogical approach combining introductory lectures and advanced chaptersĀ·Written by leading experts in the fieldĀ·Accessible to all graduate students with a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics

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Information

Table of contents

  1. Cover image
  2. Title page
  3. Table of Contents
  4. Lecturers
  5. Copyright page
  6. Ɖcole de Physique des Houches
  7. Previous Sessions
  8. Lecturers
  9. Participants
  10. Preface
  11. Course 1: Principles of Quantum Computation
  12. Course 2: Mesoscopic State Superpositions and Decoherence in Quantum Optics
  13. Course 3: Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics
  14. Course 4: Quantum Optical Implementation of Quantum Information Processing
  15. Course 5: Quantum Information Processing in Ion Traps I
  16. Course 6: Quantum Information Processing in Ion Traps II
  17. Course 7: Quantum Cryptography with and Without Entanglement
  18. Course 8: Quantum Cryptography: from One to Many Photons
  19. Course 9: Entangled Photons and Quantum Communication
  20. 10: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Quantum Computation
  21. Course 11: Introduction to Quantum Conductors
  22. Course 12: Superconducting Qubits
  23. Course 13: Superconducting Qubits and the Physics of Josephson Junctions
  24. Course 14: Josephson Quantum Bits Based on a Cooper Pair Box
  25. Course 15: Quantum Tunnelling of Magnetization in Molecular Nanomagnets
  26. Course 16: Prospects for Strong Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics with Superconducting Circuits