Gemmology
eBook - PDF

Gemmology

  1. 370 pages
  2. English
  3. PDF
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - PDF

Gemmology

About this book

Gemmology is a text for students preparing for the Gemmological Association's Preliminary and Diploma examinations. The book is more expansive and up-to-date than the author's earlier book, Beginner's Guide to Gemmology. The book deals with the practical and theoretical sides of gemmology. Tracing the background and science of gemmology, the book covers the gem material, geological formation, and occurrence of gemstones on the earth. The composition of gemstones from the atoms, elements, molecules, and compounds comprising them is analyzed, and the relationship between chemical composition and durability of the stone is explained. The basics of crystallography is mentioned as a tool toward understanding gemmology after which cleavage, parting, and fracture are done. A gemstone's durability and hardness and how the latter influences engineering tests and the mining techniques are compared. An important test technique to identify unmounted stones is the measure of specific gravity using displacement measurement methods and hydrostatic methods. After more descriptive details are given in identification of gemstones, whether these are synthetic or simulants, through a comprehensive explanation of the materials found in these other gemstones, the fashioning, through shaping or polishing, of gemstones is explained. Emphasis is given on the critical angle in which light rays pass in different rock densities, and then the cutting styles, gemstone polishing, and grading are discussed. Students studying for the Gemmological Association's Preliminary and Diploma examinations, jewelers, lapidarists, and diamond cutters, as well as those engaged in the hobby of gemmology, will find this book helpful and full of information toward their endeavors and hobbies.

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Yes, you can access Gemmology by P. G. Read in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Physical Sciences & Ecology. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Table of contents

  1. Front Cover
  2. Gemmology
  3. Copyright Page
  4. Preface
  5. Acknowledgements
  6. Table of Contents
  7. Chapter 1. Introduction
  8. Chapter 2. The geological formation and occurrence of gemstones
  9. Chapter 3. The chemical composition of gemstones
  10. Chapter 4. Crystallography
  11. Chapter 5. Cleavage, parting and fracture
  12. Chapter 6. Hardness
  13. Chapter 7. Specific gravity, density and relative density
  14. Chapter 8. Colour, lustre and sheen
  15. Chapter 9. Reflection and refraction
  16. Chapter 10. Polarization and pleochroism
  17. Chapter 11. Spectroscopy
  18. Chapter 12. Luminescent, electrical and thermal properties of gemstones
  19. Chapter 13. The hand lens, microscope and Chelsea filter
  20. Chapter 14. Gemstone enhancement
  21. Chapter 15. Synthetic gemstones and gemstone simulants
  22. Chapter 16. Distinguishing between synthetic and natural gemstones
  23. Chapter 17. Identifying inorganic gemstone simulants
  24. Chapter 18. Organic gem materials and their simulants
  25. Chapter 19. The fashioning of gemstones
  26. Appendices
  27. Index