Climate change - ocean acidity

Matemaattinen analyysi

Matti Moilanen

• Publisher: Books on Demand
• Year: 2020
• eBook ISBN: 9789528034773
• Edition: 1
• Topic: Mathematics
• Subtopic: Mathematics General
• Index: Mathematics

The book will prove using mathematical models and statistics that we are dealing with a much broader phenomenon than just the climate change and climate carbon dioxide increase. The book will proceed from a basic climate model to the ocean carbon dioxide dissolving to the oceans causing chemical reaction and energy storing into the oceans. They form the global energy change model, which are also related to the El Niño and La Niña phenomenon. The research leads to the alarming conclusion that the ocean acidification process can mislead the sceptics to believe that the rise of climate carbon dioxide does not cause climate change warming and all actions to prevent the carbon dioxide rise are useless. At the same time the oceans acidify all the time and all biota are about to die in 60 years in the seas if the ocean acidification goes on. The cumulative energy storage in the oceans can furthermore hide the destructive consequence that when the acidification reaches the critical point of time, the energy stored in the oceans may release causing extra hot temperatures. After this point there is nothing mankind can do to prevent the climate change consequences. The monitoring of the ocean state has been neglected while the interest has been focused on climate change. All the topics above are presented in the book using mathematical analysis

How does the climate carbon dioxide effect on El Niño phenomenon in the time span 1958 – 2018, calculations

Let us do the same procedure as was done with pH.

Let us examine first the climate carbon dioxide variations CO₂ with values in the reference (9) in the time span 1958 – 2018.

The measured values are copied to table 7.

We first filtered the measured values to get as disturbance free measurements as possible to find a sine function calculated model dependence between the filtered CO₂ and El Niño phenomenon. Filtering was done with a band-pass filter to eliminate the trend line and measurement mean value effects.

Then the sine function was used to find the best fit between CO₂ variable and sine function.

...

year	CO2	CO2s	dCO2s	t	dCO2ds	dCO2dss	0,5*sine(0,55*t+3,5)

Table of contents

• Climate change - Ocean acidification
• Dedication
• Introduction
• The interaction between the climate and oceans in the global energy change
• The basic model
• The derivative model of carbon dioxide
• Nonlinear models
• How should one interpret the results?
• The interaction of the climate and oceans
• How do the oceans hide the globally devastating energy change?
• The acidity of the oceans in function of climate carbon dioxide
• How does ocean acidity affect climate change?
• The significance of El Niño and La Niña phenomenon in the climate change
• The influence of insolation to El Niño phenomenon
• The insolation variations in the time span 1980 – 2015
• El Niño temperature T(El Niño) variations in the time span 1980 – 2015
• The correlation between insolation and El Niño variations
• How does the ocean acidity variations effect on El Niño phenomenon in the time span 1990 – 2019
• How does the climate carbon dioxide variations effect on El Niño phenomenon in the time span 1958 – 2018
• How do the insolation, ocean acidity and climate carbon dioxide variations affect the El Niño phenomenon?
• The interpretation of the results
• The global energy change
• How far can the ocean acidity advance before the organism starts to die?
• Before we end up to the critical point
• What will happen when we are driven to the critical point?
• Phenomenon associated with the global energy change
• Is this what mankind has accomplished?
• Where are we heading?
• What about the skeptics?
• What should we do?
• What is going on and what can we do immediately in Finland?
• Summary
• CALCULATIONS The basic model and its derivative model, calculations
• Nonlinear models, calculations
• How does ocean acidity affect climate change? calculations
• The insolation variations in the time span 1980 – 2015, calculations
• El Niño temperature T(El Niño) variations in the time span 1980 – 2015, calculations
• How does the ocean acidity variations effect on El Niño phenomenon in the time span 1990 – 2019, calculations
• How does the climate carbon dioxide effect on El Niño phenomenon in the time span 1958 – 2018, calculations
• References
• Copyright