Wrangling Women

Humor and Gender in the American West

Kristin M. McAndrews

• Publisher: University of Nevada Press
• Year: 2008
• Print ISBN: 9780874177589
• eBook ISBN: 9780874176872
• Topic: Social Sciences
• Subtopic: Literary Criticism
• Index: Social Sciences

The small Methow Valley community of Winthrop, Washington, has reinvented itself as a western-theme town. Winthrop women function as trail guides, wranglers, horse trainers, packers, and ranchers and work in an environment where gender stereotypes must be carefully preserved for the sake of the tourist-based economy. Yet these women often subvert and undermine traditional gender images with humor. How the wrangling women of Winthrop accomplish this challenging balancing act is a fascinating study of women's manipulation of language and gender stereotypes in the modern West.

Kristin McAndrews states that she "began to suspect that the reason there was so little scholarship on women's humor was that male researchers didn't understand it, or perhaps they didn't recognize it." To examine the humor of one group of women, she conducted interviews with Winthrop's female wranglers, collecting stories about their lives as workers and as members of their community. For all these women, professional success depends on courage, ingenuity, a sense of humor, and a facility with language—as well as on an ability to perform within the traditional gender stereotypes evoked by their town's Wild west image.

Index

American West, 2–3, 13; cowgirls in, 3, 48–49, 50–51, 86; fantasy and myth of, 27–28, 40, 47–48, 98–99, 141–42; heroic males and, 26–27, 47–48, 86–87; humor of, 26–28, 107–8, 118–20, 139, 152n1; invisibility of women in, 107–8, 112, 139–40; tall-tale tradition of, 130–34; tourism and, xiii, 14–15, 18–20, 140, 142; traditional roles of women in, 7, 15–16, 50–52, 130–32, 152n1; violence in, 50–51, 86, 108; women and horses in, 47, 52–55, 119, 151n4

Apte, Mahadev, 91

Armitage, Susan, 8

Auerbach, Nina, 57–58, 65, 132–34

Babcock, Barbara, 7, 98

Bakhtin, Mikhail, 88, 97–98

barrel racing, 46, 70

Bateson, Gregory, 89, 92

Bauman, Richard, xv, 12, 22, 106, 136

Ben-Amos, Dan, 7

Bennett, Virginia, 2, 7, 11, 23, 111; Horse Crazy (girl band) and, 5, 24, 150n2; horse handling skills, 9–10; horse wrecks, 67–70

Bergson, Henri, 138

Bindas, Kenneth, 26–28

Bitch and Stitch Club, 87, 149n3

Blair, Walter, 131

Boatright, Mody, 131

Boorstin, Daniel, 20

Boyce, Janet, 9

Breaky-Clark, Lynn, 56, 67, 93, 149n3

Briggs, Charles, 8

Brown, Carolyn, 131, 136, 137

Brown, Dee, 15

Brownmiller, Susan, 53

Brunvand, Jan Harold, 130

bull riding, 127

Burbick, Joan, 3, 46

Butler, Anne M., 15, 50

Cairns, Shiril, 2, 5, 7, 10, 150n6; horse wreck, 76–77; humor and character of, 124–30, 150–51n7; “Nothing to Lose” story, 135–46; tourists, and working with, 34–40, 45

Calamity Jane, 3, 49, 50

Camitta, Miriam, 14

Canyon of the Forgotten (Bennett), 5

Carlson, Cheree, 119

Caron, James...

Table of contents

• Cover Page
• Title Page
• Copyright Page
• Dedication
• Contents
• List of Illustrations
• Preface
• Introduction: Cowgirls—Subversive Implications
• One - Tourism, Gender, and Images of the American West
• Two - A Woman’s Code of the West
• Three - Tools of the Trade: Humor and Horse Sense
• Four - “Nothing to Lose”: A Horsewoman and a Tall Tale
• Epilogue: Jumping Fences
• Notes
• Bibliography
• Biographies
• Index