Part one
Keeping the Inquiry Space Open.
Introduction to part one.
Jane Speedy and Artemi Sakellariadis.
The phrase âopen spaceâ has its origins in organisational studies and participatory inquiry movements. Delegates to organisational studies conferences (like delegates to many conferences) began to find the open discussions between the formal agenda items the most fruitful and inspiring spaces to meet. Gradually, âopen spacesâ began to be inserted into the timetables of organisational studies, group and community work (and other) conferences (see: https://openspaceworld.org/wp2/) and advocates of âopen spaceâ and similar practices (see, for example the âworld cafĂ© movementâ) began to form a participatory movement. Open space meetings began to have an agreed (lack of) structure, whereby:
âWhoever comes are the right people; Whatever happens is the only thing that could have; Whenever it starts is the right time; When itâs over, itâs overâ (Deutsch, 2018).
For many reasons, some documented elsewhere (Speedy, 2015), the artful/narratively informed teaching and research programmes at the University of Bristol were gradually phased out during 2012/3 and replaced with a less formal network: the artful narrative inquiry network (ANI-Net).
One of the disadvantages of the previous research centre (CeNTraL: the centre for narratives and transformative learning) was its adherence to the hierarchical university structures and formalities, which were perhaps not the best fit for participatory, collaborative artful, storied forms of inquiry, or for thinking with feminist, post-structural and post-human ideas. Once this centre had been replaced by a more loosely defined network, the people (some university staff and students, plus other people interested in these ideas) who presented themselves as the âmovers and shakersâ at the start of the networkâs life wrote the text that defined the interdisciplinary networkâs interests:
âANI-net scholars are committed to exploring interdisciplinary ways in which artful and collaborative practices of narrative research can extend and enhance the parameters of qualitative inquiry with people; environments and communities. We are informed by post structuralist, post-human, post-colonial and feminist ideas, as well as cooperative and participatory inquiry practices.âi
They were eager to open as much of the networkâs space as possible to anybody interested in its ideas and practices. They were particularly interested in emergent, facilitative and iterative inquiry forms; in all forms of collaborative art-making and writing and in creating atmospheres of accessibility and inclusivity: thus, alongside more formal annual lectures and scholarly seminars, the monthly ânarrative open spaceâ was started. Anybody who came was welcomed, and given the space on the timetable if they so chose, to speak and/or present their work and ideas to the group at some juncture. Rather akin to Manningâs âsenselabâii in Montreal, the members of ani-net were âdrawn and held together by affinity rather than by any structure of membership or institutional hierarchyâ (see: Manning and Massumi, 2014).
This was not a chaotic, âanything goesâ atmosphere, but rather a welcoming, inclusive space, conducive to experimentation, whereby each month, one person was invited to present their work or practice or ideas as a way of opening the space for conversation, then at some point the whole group would write and /or make visual images collaboratively into the space that had been offered by that conversation/presentation.
Subsequently, each person would read out what they had written, or show what they had made. Sometimes this collaborative process of talking/writing/reading/talking was repeated several times, which gradually, iteratively, became the networkâs culture of collaborative working/writing/art-making/ book making.
The two chapters in part one of this book offer an insight into this practice: chapter one shows a group meeting to witness the struggles that an established, founding member of the network was having with a book she was writing and includes collaboration with whoever turned up that evening: some established scholars, some people passing through, some others. Chapter two demonstrates the use of the same, or similar, practices over several sessions (lasting about a year) by a scholar from another local university who was not initially as familiar with this process. Both chapters document the response-ability and responsibilities of the group of inquirers. Contemporary university scholarship offers people very few non-competitive, non-hierarchical open inquiry spaces that encourage creative expression and experimentation in making, writing and/or speaking together. The liveliness and creative, scholarly atmosphere of these monthly meetings would be hard to find elsewhere within the contemporary academy.