Examines the GĂłral, a little-studied ethnic group in Poland.
The GĂłral ethnic identity has been at the center of political machinations in Poland for centuries. The late Pope John Paul II, for example, was a GĂłral. This is the first book-length study of the GĂłral identity and one of the few studies in English to discuss GĂłrals. Through personal interviews, local manuscripts, and academic histories of the region, author Deborah Cahalen Schneider shows how important the GĂłral identity has been to Poland's history. The conflict over the GĂłral identity in the community of ZĂšywiec, Poland serves as a lens through which Schneider views national identity issues and class conflict in Poland at large. The GĂłral identity not only gave this community a sense of togetherness under the Habsburg Empire, but also was a symbol of Polish identity for Polish nationalists during that time. Schneider shows how the GĂłral identity has spanned the rise and, arguably, the fall of nationalism as the primary discourse of political identity in the postâCold War, European Unionâdominated Eastern Europe.
