Metabolism at a Glance
About this book
Metabolism at a Glance presents a concise, illustrated summary of metabolism in health and disease. This essential text is progressively appropriate for introductory through to advanced medical and biochemistry courses. It also provides a succinct review of inborn errors of metabolism, and reference for postgraduate medical practitioners and biomedical scientists who need a resource to quickly refresh their knowledge.
Fully updated and extensively illustrated, this new edition of Metabolism at a Glance is now in full colour throughout, and includes new coverage of sports biochemistry; the metabolism of lipids, carbohydrates and cholesterol; glyceroneogenesis, ?-oxidation and ?-oxidation of fatty acids. It also features the overlooked "Krebs Uric Acid Cycle".Â
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Metabolism at a Glance offers an accessible introduction to metabolism, and is ideal as a revision aid for students preparing for undergraduate and USMLE Step 1 exams.
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Information
Table of contents
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- Chapter 1 Introduction to metabolic pathways
- Chapter 2 Biosynthesis of ATP I: ATP, the molecule that powers metabolism
- Chapter 3 Biosynthesis of ATP II: mitochondrial respiratory chain
- Chapter 4 Oxidation of cytosolic NADH: the malate/aspartate shuttle and glycerol phosphate shuttle
- Chapter 5 Metabolism of glucose to provide energy
- Chapter 6 Metabolism of one molecule of glucose yields 31 (or should it be 38?) molecules of ATP
- Chapter 7 Anaerobic metabolism of glucose and glycogen to yield energy as ATP
- Chapter 8 2,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (2,3-BPG) and the red blood cell
- Chapter 9 Metabolism of triacylglycerol to provide energy as ATP
- Chapter 10 Metabolism of glucose to glycogen
- Chapter 11 Glycogen metabolism I
- Chapter 12 Glycogen metabolism II
- Chapter 13 Glycogen metabolism III: regulation of glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis)
- Chapter 14 Glycogen metabolism IV: regulation of glycogen synthesis (glycogenesis)
- Chapter 15 Pentose phosphate pathway: the production of NADPH and reduced glutathione
- Chapter 16 Regulation of glycolysis: overview exemplified by glycolysis in cardiac muscle
- Chapter 17 Glycolysis in skeletal muscle: biochemistry of sport and exercise
- Chapter 18 Regulation of gluconeogenesis
- Chapter 19 Regulation of Krebs cycle
- Chapter 20 Mammals cannot synthesize glucose from fatty acids
- Chapter 21 Supermouse: overexpression of cytosolic PEPCK in skeletal muscle causes super-athletic performance
- Chapter 22 Sorbitol, galactitol, glucuronate and xylitol
- Chapter 23 Fructose metabolism
- Chapter 24 Ethanol metabolism
- Chapter 25 Pyruvate/malate cycle and the production of NADPH
- Chapter 26 Metabolism of glucose to fat (triacylglycerol)
- Chapter 27 Metabolism of glucose to fatty acids and triacylglycerol
- Chapter 28 Glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway collaborate in liver to make fat
- Chapter 29 Esterification of fatty acids to triacylglycerol in liver and white adipose tissue
- Chapter 30 Mobilization of fatty acids from adipose tissue I: regulation of lipolysis
- Chapter 31 Mobilization of fatty acids from adipose tissue II: triacylglycerol/fatty acid cycle
- Chapter 32 Glyceroneogenesis
- Chapter 33 Metabolism of protein to fat after feeding
- Chapter 34 Elongation and desaturation of fatty acids
- Chapter 35 Fatty acid oxidation and the carnitine shuttle
- Chapter 36 Ketone bodies
- Chapter 37 Ketone body utilization
- Chapter 38 β-Oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids
- Chapter 39 Peroxisomal β-oxidation
- Chapter 40 ι- and β-oxidation
- Chapter 41 Ď-Oxidation
- Chapter 42 Cholesterol
- Chapter 43 Steroid hormones and bile salts
- Chapter 44 Biosynthesis of the non-essential amino acids
- Chapter 45 Catabolism of amino acids I
- Chapter 46 Catabolism of amino acids II
- Chapter 47 Metabolism of amino acids to glucose in starvation and during the period immediately after refeeding
- Chapter 48 Disorders of amino acid metabolism
- Chapter 49 Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism
- Chapter 50 Tryptophan metabolism: the biosynthesis of NAD+, serotonin and melatonin
- Chapter 51 Ornithine cycle for the production of urea: the âurea cycleâ
- Chapter 52 Metabolic channelling I: enzymes are organized to enable channelling of metabolic intermediates
- Chapter 53 Metabolic channelling II: fatty acid synthase
- Chapter 54 Amino acid metabolism, folate metabolism and the â1-carbon poolâ I: purine biosynthesis
- Chapter 55 Amino acid metabolism, folate metabolism and the â1-carbon poolâ II: pyrimidine biosynthesis
- Chapter 56 Krebs uric acid cycle for the disposal of nitrogenous waste
- Chapter 57 Porphyrin metabolism, haem and the bile pigments
- Chapter 58 Metabolic pathways in fasting liver and their disorder in Reyeâs syndrome
- Chapter 59 Diabetes I: metabolic changes in diabetes
- Chapter 60 Diabetes II: types I and II diabetes, MODY and pancreatic β-cell metabolism
- Chapter 61 Diabetes III: type 2 diabetes and dysfunctional liver metabolism
- Index
- EULA
