A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America
eBook - ePub

A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America

Volume I

  1. English
  2. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  3. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America

Volume I

About this book

Available for the first time in a modern and readable edition!

Preceding The Federalist by several years, this first volume of John Adams' A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America is a profound work of political and governmental theory.

What prompted Adams to write such a remarkable treatise was a letter, a letter exchanged between a French statesman and a Welsh philosopher, between Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot and Dr. Richard Price. In his letter, Turgot criticized the constitutions of government that several of the American states had adopted since their separation from Great Britain. In Turgot's view, their governments too much resembled the British government, with its king, lords and commons. Turgot advocated a much simpler form of government, a government as democratic as possible, consisting of a single assembly of representatives.

Meanwhile, in America, the Congress established under the Articles of Confederation (a single assembly with little check or balance) was failing as the national government of the United States. And to address the institutional failures of this single-assembly "government, " the several states had appointed delegates to meet in convention at Philadelphia, to devise "a more perfect union."

Thus, Adams' Defence, published in three volumes beginning in early 1787, could not have been more timely, for in addition to a vigorous defense of the several American constitutions, Adams also provided the Philadelphia delegates with a much-needed reference manual on republican governments.

Inspired by events in Europe and influencing events in America, Adams' extensive work is a partial history of man's eternal struggle to control power, and can serve for all time as a guidebook on the means to keep a people free.

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Yes, you can access A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America by John Adams, Will Butts in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Politics & International Relations & Constitutions. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Table of contents

  1. Preface
  2. Letter I. Preliminary Observations
  3. Letter II.
  4. DEMOCRATICAL REPUBLICS
  5. Letter IV. Biscay
  6. Letter V. Switzerland
  7. Letter VI. Underwald
  8. Letter VII. Glaris
  9. Letter VIII. Zug
  10. Letter XIX. Uri
  11. Letter X. Switz
  12. ARISTOCRATICAL REPUBLICS
  13. Letter XII. Fribourg
  14. Letter XIII. Soleure
  15. Letter XIV. Lucerne
  16. Letter XV. Zurich
  17. Letter XVI. Schaffhause
  18. Letter XVII. St. Gall
  19. Letter XVIII. Lucca โ€“ Genoa
  20. Letter XIX. Venice
  21. MONARCHICAL REPUBLICS
  22. Letter XXI. Poland
  23. Letter XXII. Neuchatel
  24. Letter XXIII. Recapitulation
  25. ANCIENT REPUBLICS, AND OPINIONS OF PHILOSOPHERS
  26. Letter XXV. Dr. Franklin
  27. Letter XXVI. Dr. Price
  28. MIXED GOVERNMENTS
  29. Letter XXVIII. Montesquieu
  30. Letter XXIX. Harrington
  31. Letter XXX. Polybius
  32. Letter XXXI. Polybius
  33. Letter XXXII. Dionysius Halicarnassenis โ€“ Valerius
  34. Letter XXXIII. Plato
  35. Letter XXXIV. Sir Thomas Smith
  36. ANCIENT DEMOCRATICAL REPUBLICS
  37. ANCIENT ARISTOCRATICAL REPUBLICS
  38. ANCIENT MONARCHICAL REPUBLICS
  39. Letter XXXVIII. Homer โ€“ Phaeacia
  40. Letter XXXIX. Homer โ€“ Ithaca
  41. Letter XL. Lacedaemon
  42. Letter XLI. Athens
  43. Letter XLII. Antalcidas
  44. Letter XLIII. Achaia