CHAPTER I
âWell, Prince,so Genoa and Lucca are now just family estates of the Buonapartes. But I warn you, if you donât tell me that this means war, if you still try to defend the infamies and horrors perpetrated by that AntichristâI really believe he is AntichristâI will have nothing more to do with you and you are no longer my friend, no longer my âfaithful slave,â as you call yourself! But how do you do? I see I have frightened youâsit down and tell me all the news.â
It was in July, 1805, and the speaker was the well-known Anna PĂĄvlovna SchĂ©rer, maid of honor and favorite of the Empress MĂĄrya FĂ«dorovna. With these words she greeted Prince VasĂli KurĂĄgin, a man of high rank and importance, who was the first to arrive at her reception. Anna PĂĄvlovna had had a cough for some days.She was, as she said, suffering fromla grippe; grippebeing then a new word in St. Petersburg, used only by the elite.
All her invitations without exception, written in French, and delivered by a scarlet-liveried footman that morning, ran as follows:
âIfyou have nothing better to do, Count (or Prince), and if the prospect of spending an evening with a poor invalid is not too terrible, I shall be very charmed to see you tonight between 7 and 10âAnnette SchĂ©rer.â
âHeavens! what a virulent attack!â repliedthe prince, not in the least disconcerted by this reception. He had just entered, wearing an embroidered court uniform, knee breeches, and shoes, and had stars on his breast and a serene expression on his flat face. He spoke in that refined French in whichour grandfathers not only spoke but thought, and with the gentle, patronizing intonation natural to a man of importance who had grown old in society and at court. He went up to Anna PĂĄvlovna, kissed her hand, presenting to her his bald, scented, and shining head, and complacently seated himself on the sofa.
âFirst of all, dear friend, tell me how you are. Set your friendâs mind at rest,â said he without altering his tone, beneath the politeness and affected sympathy of which indifference and even irony could be discerned.
âCan one be well while suffering morally? Can one be calm in times like these if one has any feeling?â said Anna PĂĄvlovna. âYou are staying the whole evening, I hope?â
âAnd the fete at the English ambassadorâs? Today is Wednesday. I must put in an appearance there,â said the prince. âMy daughter is coming for me to take me there.â
âI thought todayâs fete had been canceled. I confess all these festivities and fireworks are becoming wearisome.â
âIf they had known that you wished it, the entertainment would have been put off,â said the prince, who, like a wound-up clock, by force of habit said things he did not even wish to be believed.
âDonât tease! Well, and what has been decided about NovosĂltsevâs dispatch? You know everything.â
âWhat can one say about it?â replied the prince in a cold, listless tone. âWhat has been decided? They have decided that Buonaparte has burnt his boats, and I believe that we are ready to burn ours.â
Prince VasĂli always spoke languidly, like an actor repeating a stale part. Anna PĂĄvlovna SchĂ©rer on the contrary, despite her forty years, overflowed with animation and impulsiveness. To be an enthusiast had become her social vocation and, sometimes even when she did not feel like it, she became enthusiastic in order notto disappoint the expectations of those who knew her. The subdued smile which, though it did not suit her faded features, always played round her lips expressed, as in a spoiled child, a continual consciousness of her charming defect, which she neither wished, nor could, nor considered it necessary, to correct.
In the midst of a conversation on political matters Anna PĂĄvlovna burst out:
âOh, donât speak to me of Austria. Perhaps I donât understand things, but Austria never has wished, and does not wish, for war. She is betraying us! Russia alone must save Europe. Our gracious sovereign recognizes his high vocation and will be true to it. That is the one thing I have faith in! Our good and wonderful sovereign has to perform the noblest role on earth, and heis so virtuous and noble that God will not forsake him. He will fulfill his vocation and crush the hydra of revolution, which has become more terrible than ever in the person of this murderer and villain! We alone must avenge the blood of the just one....Whom, I ask you, can we rely on?... England with her commercial spirit will not and cannot understand the Emperor Alexanderâs loftiness of soul. She has refused to evacuate Malta. She wanted to find, and still seeks, some secret motive in our actions. Whatanswer did NovosĂltsev get? None. The English have not understood and cannot understand the self-abnegation of our Emperor who wants nothing for himself, but only desires the good of mankind. And what have they promised? Nothing! And what little they havepromised they will not perform! Prussia has always declared that Buonaparte is invincible, and that all Europe is powerless before him.... And I donât believe a word that Hardenburg says, or Haugwitz either. This famous Prussian neutrality is just a trap.I have faith only in God and the lofty destiny of our adored monarch. He will save Europe!â
She suddenly paused, smiling at her own impetuosity.
âI think,â said the prince with a smile, âthat if you had been sent instead of our dear Wintzingerode youwould have captured the King of Prussiaâs consent by assault. You are so eloquent. Will you give me a cup of tea?â
âIn a moment.Ă propos,â she added, becoming calm again, âI am expecting two very interesting men tonight, le Vicomte de Mortemart, who is connected with the Montmorencys through the Rohans, one of the best French families. He is one of the genuineĂ©migrĂ©s, the good ones. And also the AbbĂ© Morio. Do you know that profound thinker? He has been received by the Emperor. Had you heard?â
âI shall bedelighted to meet them,â said the prince. âBut tell me,â he added with studied carelessness as if it had only just occurred to him, though the question he was about to ask was the chief motive of his visit, âis it true that the Dowager Empress wants BaronFunke to be appointed first secretary at Vienna? The baron by all accounts is a poor creature.â
Prince VasĂli wished to obtain this post for his son, but others were trying through the Dowager Empress MĂĄrya FĂ«dorovna to secure it for the baron.
Anna PĂĄvlovna almost closed her eyes to indicate that neither she nor anyone else had a right to criticize what the Empress desired or was pleased with.
âBaron Funke has been recommended to the Dowager Empress by her sister,â was all she said, in a dry and mournfultone.
As she named the Empress, Anna PĂĄvlovnaâs face suddenly assumed an expression of profound and sincere devotion and respect mingled with sadness, and this occurred every time she mentioned her illustrious patroness. She added that Her Majesty had deigned to show Baron Funkebeaucoup dâestime, and again her face clouded over with sadness.
The prince was silent and looked indifferent. But, with the womanly and courtierlike quickness and tact habitual to her, Anna PĂĄvlovna wished both to rebuke him (for daring to speak as he had done of a man recommended to the Empress) and at the same time to console him, so she said:
âNow about your family. Do you know that since your daughter came out everyone has been enraptured by her? They say she is amazingly beautiful.â
The prince bowed to signify his respect and gratitude.
âI often think,â she continued after a short pause, drawing nearer to the prince and smiling amiably at him as if to show that political and social topics were ended and the time had come for intimate conversationââI often think how unfairly sometimes the joys of life are distributed. Why has fate given you two such splendid children? I donât speak of Anatole, your youngest. I donât like him,â she added in a tone admitting of no rejoinder and raising her eyebrows. âTwo such charming children. And really you appreciate them less than anyone, and so you donât deserve to have them.â
And she smiled her ecstatic smile.
âI canât help it,â said the prince. âLavater would have said I lack the bump of paternity.â
âDonât joke; I mean to have a serious talk with you. Do you know I am dissatisfied with your younger son? Between ourselvesâ (and her face assumed its melancholy expression), âhe was mentioned at Her Majestyâs and you were pitied....â
The prince answered nothing, but she looked at him significantly, awaiting a reply. He frowned.
âWhat would you have me do?â he said at last. âYou know I did all a father could for their education, and they have both turned out fools. Hippolyte is at least a quiet fool,but Anatole is an active one. That is the only difference between them.â He said this smiling in a way more natural and animated than usual, so that the wrinkles round his mouth very clearly revealed something unexpectedly coarse and unpleasant.
âAnd whyare children born to such men as you? If you were not a father there would be nothing I could reproach you with,â said Anna PĂĄvlovna, looking up pensively.
âI am your faithful slave and to you alone I can confess that my children are the bane of my life. It is the cross I have to bear. That is how I explain it to myself. It canât be helped!â
He said no more, but expressed his resignation to cruel fate by a gesture. Anna PĂĄvlovna meditated.
âHave you never thought of marrying your prodigal son Anatole?â sheasked. âThey say old maids have a mania for matchmaking, and though I donât feel that weakness in myself as yet, I know a little person who is very unhappy with her father. She is a relation of yours, Princess Mary BolkĂłnskaya.â
Prince VasĂli did not reply, though, with the quickness of memory and perception befitting a man of the world, he indicated by a movement of the head that he was considering this information.
âDo you know,â he said at last, evidently unable to check the sad current of his thoughts,âthat Anatole is costing me forty thousand rubles a year? And,â he went on after a pause, âwhat will it be in five years, if he goes on like this?â Presently he added: âThatâs what we fathers have to put up with.... Is this princess of yours rich?â
âHer father is very rich and stingy. He lives in the country. He is the well-known Prince BolkĂłnski who had to retire from the army under the late Emperor, and was nicknamed âthe King of Prussia.â He is very clever but eccentric, and a bore. The poor girl is veryunhappy. She has a brother; I think you know him, he married Lise Meinen lately. He is an aide-de-camp of KutĂșzovâs and will be here tonight.â
âListen, dear Annette,â said the prince, suddenly taking Anna PĂĄvlovnaâs hand and for some reason drawing it downwards. âArrange that affair for me and I shall always be your most devoted slave-slafewith anf, as a village elder of mine writes in his reports. She is rich and of good family and thatâs all I want.â
And with the familiarity and easy grace peculiar tohim, he raised the maid of honorâs hand to his lips, kissed it, and swung it to and fro as he lay back in his armchair, looking in another direction.
âAttendez,âsaid Anna PĂĄvlovna, reflecting, âIâll speak to Lise, young BolkĂłnskiâs wife, this very evening, and perhaps the thing can be arranged. It shall be on your familyâs behalf that Iâll start my apprenticeship as old maid.â
CHAPTER II
Anna PĂĄvlovnaâs drawing room was gradually filling.The highest Petersburg society was assembled there: peoplediffering widely in age and character but alike in the socialcircle to which they belonged. Prince VasĂliâs daughter,the beautiful HĂ©lĂšne, cameto take her father to theambassadorâs entertainment; she wore a ball dress and herbadge as maid of honor. The youthful little PrincessBolkĂłnskaya, known asla femme la plus sĂ©duisante dePĂ©tersbourg, * was also there. She had been married during theprevious winter, and being pregnant did not go to any largegatherings, but only to small receptions. PrinceVasĂliâs son, Hippolyte, had come with Mortemart, whomhe introduced. The AbbĂ© Morio and many others had alsocome.
* The most fascinating woman in Petersburg.
To each new arrival Anna PĂĄvlovna said, âYou have notyet seen my aunt,â or âYou do not know my aunt?âand very gravely conducted him or her to a little old lady, wearinglarge bows of ribbon in her cap, who had come sailing in fromanother roomas soon as the guests began to arrive; and slowlyturning her eyes from the visitor to her aunt, Anna PĂĄvlovnamentioned each oneâs name and then left them.
Each visitor performed the ceremony of greeting this old auntwhom not one of them knew, not one of them wanted to know, and notone of them cared about; Anna PĂĄvlovna observed thesegreetings with mournful and solemn interest and silent approval.The aunt spoke to each of them in the same words, about theirhealth and her own, and the health of Her Majesty, âwho,thank God, was better today.â And each visitor, thoughpoliteness prevented his showing impatience, left the old womanwith a sense of relief at having performed a vexatious duty and didnot return to her the whole evening.
The young PrincessBolkĂłnskaya had brought some work in agold-embroidered velvet bag. Her pretty little upper lip, on whicha delicate dark down was just perceptible, was too short for herteeth, but it lifted all the more sweetly, and was especiallycharming when she occasionally drew it down to meet the lower lip.As is always the case with a thoroughly attractive woman, herdefectâthe shortness of her upper lip and her half-openmouthâseemed to be her own special and peculiar form ofbeauty. Everyone brightened at the sight of this pretty youngwoman, so soon to become a mother, so full of life and health, andcarrying her burden so lightly. Old men and dull dispirited youngones who looked at her, after being in her company and talking toher a little while, felt as if they too were becoming, like her,full of life and health. All who talked to her, and at each wordsaw her bright smile and the constant gleam of her white teeth,thought that they were in a specially amiable mood that day.
The little princess went round thetable with quick, short,swaying steps, her workbag on her arm, and gaily spreading out herdress sat down on a sofa near the silver samovar, as if all she wasdoing was a pleasure to herself and to all around her. âIhave brought my work,â said she in French, displaying her bagand addressing all present. âMind, Annette, I hope you havenot played a wicked trick on me,â she added, turning to herhostess. âYou wrote that it was to be quite a smallreception, and just see how badly I am dressed.â Andshespread out her arms to show her short-waisted, lace-trimmed,dainty gray dress, girdled with a broad ribbon just below thebreast.
âSoyez tranquille, Lise, you will always be prettier thananyone else,â replied Anna PĂĄvlovna.
âYou know,â said the princess inthe same tone ofvoice and still in French, turning to a general, âmy husbandis deserting me? He is going to get himself killed. Tell me whatthis wretched war is for?â she added, addressing PrinceVasĂli, and without waiting for an answer she turned tospeakto his daughter, the beautiful HĂ©lĂšne.
âWhat a delightful woman this little princess is!âsaid Prince VasĂli to Anna PĂĄvlovna.
One of the next arrivals was a stout, heavily built young manwith close-cropped hair, spectacles, the light-colored breechesfashionable at that time, a very high ruffle, and a brown dresscoat. This stout young man was an illegitimate son of CountBezĂșkhov, a well-known grandee of Catherineâs time whonow lay dying in Moscow. The young man had not yet entered eitherthe military or civil service, as he had only just returned fromabroad where he had been educated, and this was his firstappearance in society. Anna PĂĄvlovna greeted him with the nodshe accorded to the lowest hierarchy in her drawing room. But inspite of thislowest-grade greeting, a look of anxiety and fear, asat the sight of something too large and unsuited to the place, cameover her face when she saw Pierre enter. Though he was certainlyrather bigger than the other men in the room, her anxiety couldonlyhave reference to the clever though shy, but observant andnatural, expression which distinguished him from everyone else inthat drawing room.
âIt is very good of you, Monsieur Pierre, to come andvisit a poor invalid,â said Anna PĂĄvlovna, exchanginganalarmed glance with her aunt as she conducted him to her.
Pierre murmured something unintelligible, and continued to lookround as if in search of something. On hi...