PART I THE DANCING GURU: LEHNA
Prologue
Guru Nanak survived longer than anyone thought he would. Even at sixty-three, he passionately wrote, composed, and preached his message through songs, and engaged with every aspect of life in the township that he had founded, Kartarpur, the City of God. From working in the fields to the common kitchen called langar, he was constantly involved in the lives of his devotees. Over time, Kartarpur become the focal point of the Sikhs, expanding and growing through the emigrations of thousands of devotees, each contributing labor, love, food supplies, and wealth.
But Guruās Nanakās two sons, Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das, were openly at war with each other for succession to the guruship. The populace, too, had taken sides. While Lakhmi Das was eyeing the wealth of the position, Sri Chand, shunning material wealth, wanted the power and prestige of being the guru of the Sikhs.
Sri Chand was already a guru of sorts. He had started a sect of Sikhism quite different from his fatherās, called the Udaasis. Though his followers came from different castes, classes, and races, contrary to his fatherās preference that his devotees engage wholeheartedly in all aspects of the life that human nature needs and demands while being detached from outcomes and desires, Sri Chand mandated that his followers be celibate, vegetarian, and abstain from alcohol. He did, however, allow smoking and eating intoxicants, such as bhang, charas, and opium. Most of his followers went naked while some wore loincloths, smeared ashes from crematoria on their bodies and hair, and wore brass chains around their necks and cords across their bodies.
Lakhmi Das, on the other hand, was married, and though he engaged in all aspects of life except manual labor, he barely had a spiritual spark. He was pleasure-seeking, hotheaded, and impulsive, and his passions were hunting, eating, and living well. Neither of Guru Nanakās sons believed in honest labor, though they both made a pretense of it to win the favor of their father, who believed exercise of the body was essential for spiritual progress. Sri Chandās purpose was renunciation, meditation, control of the mind through physical restraints, severe austerities like abstinence from food and drink, hanging upside down from trees for days and weeks, sitting on beds of nails, and acquisition of occult powers. Lakhmi Das, in addition to spending most of his waking life hunting, liked expensive horses, fancy outfits, and good food.
A vanguard of Sri Chandās followers trooped into Kartarpur one day in a cloud of smoke from their smoldering pipes. They had come to announce, with the blowing of horns and beating of drums, the arrival of their guru.
People from the township gathered around them and listened to the miraculous stories recounted by Sri Chandās followers, who called him Baba Sri Chand. They were stories of how he could disappear before their eyes, appear at different places at the same time, bring dead people to life, materialize things out of air, and even levitate and fly.
Then Sri Chand himself arrived, wearing a red loincloth, looking like Shiva. His body strong, muscular, and lean from his many austerities, smeared with ash, hair matted like snakes, eyes sharp and piercing. People bowed to him, touched his feet, told him about their troubles and sought his advice. They believed he was Guru Nanakās true heir.
Soon, like a destined entrance, Lakhmi Dasāshort, a little plump, fine-featured, clad in expensive woolen clothes, leather bootsārode in on his Arabian horse, wearing a cap with feathers and singing a secular song. The hunting party carried the bloody carcasses of deer and various birds slung on their saddles. Lakhmi Das rolled his eyes at the sight of his older brother and dismounted, barely acknowledging the presence of Sri Chand, whose visits to Kartarpur had become more frequent in order to stake his claim to his inheritance.
Sri Chandās eyes sparked fire as he saw the dead animals and birds; he walked up to his younger brother and slapped him so hard that Lakhmi Das stumbled back and fell in the slush of the recent rains. Lakhmi Dasās companions leapt from their horses, weapons drawn; Sri Chandās followers, their muscles bulging with strength, lined up on the other side. A battle ensued, in which many an injury was inflicted on both sides.
It didnāt take long for word to reach their mother, Sulakhni, and Nanaki, their fatherās sister, to run out of the house screaming and shouting at them to āStop! Stop! Stop! You are brothers!ā But their pleas for a truce were muffled in the turbulence of both partiesā inflamed and pent-up rage.
The women ran into the dogfight, parrying the blows and getting hurt in their attempt to separate the brothers. In her rage and fear that her sons might kill each other, Sulakhni began to hit Sri Chand with her fists, convinced that it was he who had started the fight. The two womenās presence brought a temporary halt to the hostilities. However, the brothers still shouted abuses at each other. Nanaki ministered to Sri Chand and Sulakhni to Lakhmi Das. Though Nanaki bestowed a great deal of tenderness and loving care on Sri Chand, wiping his wounds with her veil, Sri Chandās gaze was riveted on the sight of his mother wailing, cooing over, and kissing Lakhmi Das. He pulled away from Nanaki, ran to his mother, pulled her away from his younger brother with force, shook her up, and shouted, āWitch! You gave me away as a child!ā
Into this battlefield that Kartarpur had become came a stranger, a pilgrim, priest, dancer with bells on his ankles, and feathers in his cap. He was a worshipper of fire, a spark seeking to obliterate itself in a flame, a singer with Nanakās songs reverberating in the chambers of his heart. The stranger, with a little girl astride the saddle of his white horse, rides joyously into the scene of our story, his greatest longing about to be fulfilled.
CHAPTER 1 Lehna Comes to Give and Take
The sun, setting after a blazing display of color, has left behind a luminous sky awash with gentle clouds seemingly without plan, purpose, or symmetry, yet with a beauty so stunning as to captivate the eye of the beholder riding toward it, making him marvel at the miracle of light and the succeeding darkness in which seeds quicken, take root, germinate. The stars appear to him like seeds of light scattered in the field of an indigo firmament in which the barely visible luminous arc of the new moon floats like a feather.
In the cobbled streets of Kartarpur, the stranger meets an old farmer in mud-stained clothes and a beard the color of the moon, accompanied by a young boy.
āCould you please show me the way to Guru Nanakās house?ā He asks. The old man and young boy smile at each other in complicity. Silently, they take the reins of the strangerās horse and lead him on.
āDo you know Guru Nanak?ā the little girl, sitting on the saddle before her father, asks excitedly.
āA little bit,ā the old man replies. āHe is not easy to know. The older he becomes, the more eccentric he gets. Almost like a fool.ā
āThatās not true!ā the young boy responds. āI donāt think he is eccentric at all, but becoming more and more divinely mad. I am Guru Nanakās slave. He calls me Buddha, the Ancient One, herder of cows and buffaloes.ā
āYou? Ancient?ā the girl laughs.
āGuru Nanak has slaves?ā the stranger asks disappointedly.
āVoluntary ones that have given all of themselves to him.ā
āBuddha,ā says the old man, āif you give everything to that man, Nanak, what do you give to your Maker?ā
āNanak is the Makerās slave. So to be Nanakās slave is to be His slaveās slave,ā the young boy says, skipping along the horse and stroking his muzzle.
The old man smiles affectionately and puts his arm across the young boyās shoulders. The rider, too, is impressed by the boy, who could not have been more than twelve or thirteen years of age. So childlike and so wise.
āIāve been waiting a long, long time to meet Guru Nanak,ā the stranger says with barely concealed excitement.
āWhy?ā the old man asks.
āI am a priest and dancer in the temple of Durga Ma in Khadur, which is a village by the river Beas. Takht Mal, the head of the city, has constructed a beautiful temple made of marble, with niches for idols of all the various manifestations of Durga.ā
āThe Warrior Goddess! Kali! Sati! Chandi! They all wear such pretty clothes and necklaces and rings and bangles! Bee jee says she will buy some more bangles for me,ā the child prattles, jangling them on her arm.
āYou worship idols?ā the boy asks. āThen why do you want to see Guru Nanak? He is the breaker of idols!ā
āOne evening, I had just finished washing the utensils for my aarti, scrubbing the sacred silver salver clean with soft ash till I could see my face in it, then filled the lamps with oil and wick, lit them, and scattered some hibiscus in the plate.ā
āThey are red flowers and have thin yellow tongues with a bodi at the end of them,ā the girl adds.
Everyone laughs and then the stranger continues.
āIt was that time in the evening which is the portal between day and night, the sky neither light nor dark, but both, a sapphire-blue fabric embroidered faintly with flowers of light. Crossing the courtyard toward the temple, I heard the enchanting strains of a song pouring into my ears like ambrosia. The youthful, feminine voice of the singer was so alluring that every string of my heart pulled me in its direction. The salver fell from my hands, and like a gopi crazed by Krishnaās flute, I left the temple and went in search of the song and the angel who was singing it. It was Jodha, the young son of my neighbor.ā
āBhai Jodha! He is my friend! He comes to the dera whenever he can and teaches me archery and swordsmanship! He is a singer and a warrior,ā Buddha cries excitedly. āThere are some people in whose company the world vibrates on a high, clear, pure note, like Guru Nanak, Nanaki, Aziza, and Bhai Jodha! Everything that happens in their presence is magic!ā
āI stood at his open door, enraptured, as if I had found the source of all my searching. When the song tapered into silence I asked, āWhose music, whose words?ā and he replied, āMy guru, Baba Nanakās.ā
āWhenever I met Jodha in the gully, he would tell me about Guru Nanak and Kartarpur, but his descriptions didnāt mean anything to me. But the words āBaba Nanakā and āKartarpurā burst into life with Jodhaās song. The descriptions began to breathe. Ever since then I have been on fire to meet him.ā
āWhat were the words?ā the old man asks.
āIt was a long song, but I have memorized a stanza.ā The young man clears his throat and sings:
Har charan kamal makarand lobhit mano
Andi no mohair ae epiyasa
Kirpa jal dai Nanak sa...