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About this book
Marine Biology, the study of lives in the marine environment, the environment large enough to cover three fourth of earths space. The marine ecosystems have varying diversity. Out of the total thirty two animal phyla, fifteen are represented by the taxa, in the marine ecosystem. There are more than 230000 species in the world oceans. The book not only highlighted the important marine fauna and flora with their distinguishing characters, but also on the assemblage and biology of many of the inhabitants, including some of the special traits of marine life.
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Yes, you can access Marine Biology by Biswas, K P in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Biological Sciences & Zoology. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.
Information
Table of contents
- Acknowledgement
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1. Marine Environment and Ecosystem
- Neretic Province
- Oceanic Province
- Benthic Environment
- Intertidal Area
- The Ecosystem of the Sea
- 2. Marine Biology
- Some Gross Features of the Oceans
- Elements Abstracted by Plants and Animals
- Organic Productivity
- Biochemical Cycles
- Distribution of Nutrients
- Factors Influencing the Distribution of Nutrient Elements
- Upwelling and Fish Production
- 3. Explorations
- Preliminary Findings
- 4. Physiography and Location
- Oceanography of Andaman Sea
- Thermal Structure
- Salinity
- Wave Characteristics
- Surface Water around the Little Andaman Island
- Temperature-Depth Profile
- 5. Microbial Oceanography
- 6. Chemical Features
- Hydrographical Features
- Biochemical Relationships
- Calcium, Magnesium and Fluoride Concentrations
- Calcium
- Magnesium
- Fluoride
- 7. Ecosystems
- Marine Ecosystems
- Mangrove Ecosystems
- Coral Reef Ecosystem
- Sea Grass and Sea Weed Ecosystems
- Pelagic and Benthic Ecosystems
- 8. Primary Production
- Primary Production in Andaman Sea
- Production by Phytoplankton
- Chlorophyll a and Phaeophytin
- Phytoplankton Population
- Particulate Organic Carbon (POC)
- Zooplankton
- Environmental Features
- Extracellular Production in the Andaman Sea
- Detrital Content of Andaman Sea
- Suspended and Particulate Organic Matter
- Living Matter
- Detritus
- Primary Production
- Secondary Production
- Tertiary Production
- 9. Wealth of Marine Life
- Reef Associated Fauna
- Reef Associated Fauna
- Reef Associated Sponges
- Reef Associated Ornamental Fishes
- 10. Microbial Flora and Fauna
- Ecology of Microbial Plankton
- Oceanās Microbial Realm
- Microbial Fauna on the Sediments of Andaman Sea
- 11. Nanoplankton
- Nanoplankton from Recent Sediment off Andaman Islands
- 12. Phytoplankton and Algae of Tropical Seas
- Sea Grass
- Dinoflagellates
- Coccospheres
- Distribution of Phytoplankton and Chlorophyll a around Little Andaman
- 13. Zooplankton
- Zooplankton Abundance in Andaman Sea
- Components
- Secondary Production
- Distribution of Zooplankton in Relation to Thermal Barrier
- Crustaceans and Total Zooplankton Diversity in Andaman Sea
- Species Diversity
- 14. Corals of Andaman Sea
- The Gorgonian
- Biological and Physical Features of Coral Reefs
- List of Ecological Variables
- Scleractinian Coral Species Recorded from Andaman Sea
- Fungiids
- Rainforest of the Sea
- 15. Sponges
- Culture of Marine Sponge
- 16. Coelenterata
- Oceanās Gelatinous Inhabitants
- Jelly Fishes
- 17. Sea Anemones
- 18. Meiofauna
- Interstitial Meiofauna
- Meiobenthic Fauna
- 19. Chaetognaths
- Distribution
- 20. Holothurians
- 21. Echinoderms
- Starfish Crown-of-Throns
- 22. Molluscs
- Cephalopods
- Sepia aculeate
- Sepiella inermis
- Sepia elliptica
- Doryteuthis singhalensis
- Octopods
- Octopus dollfusi
- Octopus aegina
- Nautilus pompilius
- Gastropods
- Bivalves
- Surf Clam
- Giant Clam
- Oysters
- Cowry Shells
- Phylum Mollusca; Class Gastropoda; Order Archaegastropoda, Super family āCypraeaceae (Cypracoidea) and Family Cypraeidae (True cowries)
- Sub-family Erroneinae
- Sub-family Adustinae
- Sub-family Narinae
- Sub-family āMauritiinae
- Sub-family Erosariinae
- Sub-family Cypraiinae
- List of Gastropods found in Andaman Sea
- Bivalves
- Mabe Pearl
- Mussels
- Green Mussel
- Edible Oysters
- 23. Crustaceans
- Genus Penaeus
- Penaeus indicus
- Penaeus monodon
- Penaeus semisulcatus
- Penaeus penicillatus
- Penaeus japonicus
- Penaeus canaliculatus
- Genus āMetapenaeus
- Metapenaeus dobsoni
- Metapenaeus affinis
- Metapenaeus monoceros
- Metapenaeus ensis
- Metapenaeus lysianassa
- Metapenaeus burkenroadi
- Metapenaeus stebbingi
- Metapenaeus kutchensis
- Metapenaeus alcocki
- Genus Parapenaeopsis
- Parapenaeopsis stylifera
- Parapenaeopsis hardwickii
- Parapenaeopsis sculptilis
- Parapenaeopsis uncta
- Parapenaeopsis nana
- Parapenaeopsis cornuta maxillipedo
- Parapenaeopsis acclivirostris
- Parapenaeopsis tinella
- Genus āMacrobrachium
- Macrobrachium rosenbergii
- Macrobrachium malcomsonii
- Macrobrachium villosimanus
- Macrobrachium lamarrei
- Macrobrachium rude
- Macrobrachium idella
- Macrobrachium equidens
- Macrobrachium mirabile
- Macrobrachium javanicum
- Macrobrachium sabriculum
- Genus Palaemon
- Palaemon tenuipes
- Palaemon styliferus
- Genus Acetes
- Acetes indicus
- Acetes erythraeus
- Acetes sibogae
- Acetes serrulatus
- Acetes japonicus
- Acetes cochinensis
- Parapandalus spinipes
- Plesionika martia
- Plesionika ensis
- Genus Heterocarpus
- Heterocarpus gibbosus
- Heterocarpus woodmasoni
- Genus Hippolysmata
- Hippolysmata ensirostris
- Hippolysmata vittata
- Genus Trachypenaeus
- Trachypenaeus pescadorensis
- Trachypenaeus sedili
- Trachypenaeus curvirostris
- Genus Atypopenaeus
- Atypopenaeus stenodactylus
- Genus āMetapenaeopsis
- Metapenaeopsis stridulans
- Metapenaeopsis mogiensis
- Metapenaeopsis andamanensis
- Metapenaeopsis philippii
- Genus āParapenaeus
- Parapenaeus longipes
- Parapenaeus fissures
- Parapenaeus investigatoris
- Genus Penaeopsis
- Penaeopsis rectacuta
- Genus Solenocera
- Solenocera indica
- Solenocera pectinata
- Solenocera hextii
- Solenocera choprai
- Solenocera koelbeli
- Solenocera melantho
- GenusHymenopenaeus
- Hymenopenaeus acqualis
- Genus Sicyonia
- Sicyonia lancifer
- Genus āAristeus
- Asisteus semidentatus
- Aristeus alcocki
- Aristeus virilis
- Aristaemorpha woodmasoni
- Penaeopsis jerryi
- Acanthephyra sanbuinea
- Decapod Crustaceans in Andaman Sea
- Marine Ornamental Shrimps
- Lobsters
- Crabs
- Distribution
- Reproduction, Development and Morphology
- Ecology and Life Cycle
- Deep Sea Crab
- Sand Crab
- Spider Crab
- Poisonous Crabs
- Ecology
- Marine Decapods of Southwest Coast, off Karnataka
- List of Decapod Crustaceans Collected from Marine Zones along Karnataka Coast
- Prawns (8 families and 33 species)
- Hermit Crabs (2 families and 14 species)
- Lobsters (3 families and 9 species)
- List of Decapod Crustaceans Collected from Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Prawns
- True Crabs
- Hermit Crabs
- Isopod
- Sea Spider
- 24. Syngnathids
- Captive Breeding
- Endangered Species of Sea Horse
- 25. Fish Fauna in Indian Seas
- Fish Fauna in Near Shore Waters
- Appearance of Fishes in Near Shore Waters during Monsoon at Karwar, Karnataka
- Fish Fauna in Coastal and Off-Shore Waters of India
- Fish Fauna around Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Elasmobranchs
- Teleosts
- Fish Stock Assessment in Andaman Sea
- Fish Fauna around Lakshadweep Islands
- Distribution, Occurrence and Biology of some FishesāElasmobranchs
- Rays and Skates along Tuticorin Coast
- Sharks in Maharashtra Waters
- Hound Shark from Calicut Coast
- Quagga Shark from Cochin
- Bramble Shark in the Veraval Coast
- Reproduction and Breeding of Elasmobranches
- Perches
- Sea Bass, Lates calcarifer
- Otolithoides biauritus and Protonibea diacanthus
- Honeycomb Grouper
- Grouper
- Snapper
- Serranid Fish
- Ghol
- Threadfin Bream
- Cat Fishes
- Clupeids
- Oil Sardine
- Hilsa: The Indian Shad
- Milk Fish
- Mullets
- Scombroids
- Tunas
- Seer Fish
- Biology
- Flat Fishes
- Pelican Flounder
- Sole
- Carangids
- Mackerel
- Bombay Duck
- Ribbon Fishes
- Pomfrets
- Cobia
- Sucker Fish
- Moontail Bullseye
- Tetradons
- Spotfin Porcupine Fish
- Silver Pompano
- Lizard Fish
- Slope Fish
- Cornet Fish
- Sun Fish
- Threadfin Group
- Leather Jacket
- Goat Fish
- Dolphin Fish
- Sand Tile Fish
- Moluccan Sweeper
- Oil Fish
- Anchovies
- Silverbellies
- Moray Eels
- New Records
- Less Important Fishes
- Rare Fish
- Blue Ringed Angel Fish
- Marine Ornamental Fish
- Butterfly Fish
- Silver Moony
- Gold Fusilier
- Convict Surgeon
- Blue Striped Surgeon Fish
- 26. Benthic Macrofauna
- 27. Marine Reptiles
- Turtles
- Nesting Sites of Sea Turtles in India
- 28. Marine Mammals
- The Dugong
- Occurrence of Mammals along Indian Coasts
- 29. Special Traits for Marine Life
- Floating Mechanisms of Sea Creatures
- Deep Sea Diving of Marine Animals
- Hydrodynamic Function of Marine Fishes
- Colouration and Light Emission in Marine Animals
- Colourations
- References
- Index
