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Reflect on your readers
The books we read as children can leave a potent imprint on us. Even decades later, we often remember details about the stories that mattered most to us as young people. And as those who write for children discover, itās thrilling to have that kind of impact on a child by creating a book that they love!
| | Childrenās author Heather Vogel Frederick |
āThereās something special about the books we fall in love with when weāre young. We carry them with us in our hearts for the rest of our lives.ā
Think back to your childhood and try to remember a favourite book. Write a paragraph describing the book and your experience with it. You might consider the following questions as you write:
⢠Did someone else read it to you, or did you read it alone?
⢠What did you love so much about that particular book?
⢠Can you remember any sensory details such as the feeling or the look of the book?
⢠For what span of ages did you think of that book as your favourite?
⢠Have you treasured that book for many years ā maybe even shared it with your own children ā or had you forgotten about it until this question?
What a difference a year or two makes
Donāt be fooled ā just because childrenās books are for young readers, they are no simpler to write than books for adults. But writing for children IS different from writing for adults. Not only will you shape young people with your writing, but young people will help shape your writing in return! Your audience will likely have an impact on some stage of your writing process, and theyāll definitely influence the way the book is published. Fiction writers for adults donāt have to stop and ask, āWill a 34-year-old woman be able to grasp this concept?ā But when youāre writing for children, at some point you need to consider, āWill a three-year-old understand this story?ā Or, āWill a six-year-old who has just learned to read be able to decipher this word?ā Or, āHow will an eleven-year-old deal with this level of violence?ā The way you answer questions like those may very well have a big impact on how you write your story.
Itās almost as if your readers are peeking over your shoulder as you tap away at your keyboard. Sure, there are stages in the writing process when youāll write without an active awareness of those future fans. But the age, reading ability and developmental stage of your audience will have a significant impact on your finished book. Even a year or two can make a substantial difference in a childās ability to process certain words and concepts. So, in this chapter, weāll dig deeper into the world of childrenās books by looking at the way publishers divide readers into age categories.
Imagine you have stepped into a time machine, and it has transported you back to the age of five. Everything youāve learned or experienced since that age has been wiped clear from your memory. All you know and understand is what you knew and understood as a five-year-old. Close your eyes and let yourself sink into remembering what it felt like to be āwaist-highā in the adult world.
Once your eyes are open again, briefly answer the following questions the way you believe your five-year-old self would have answered them. Go with your gut impulse; donāt overthink your answers!
⢠What scares you most?
⢠What do you keep secret?
⢠Whom do you most want to spend time with?
Once youāve answered, step back into the time machine. Jump ahead to the age of ten. Some things will have changed since you were five. Answer those same three questions the way your ten-year-old self might have answered.
When your ten-year-old self has finished answering, jump ahead to age 15. Answer the three questions once again.
Look over all of your answers. What do you notice about the difference a few years can make in childhood?
The right book at the right time
Children are constantly changing, and the books that intrigue them change with their age. Those who connect children and books sometimes talk about it as the right book at the right time. When the match is a good one, it can lead to that powerful connection between a child and a favourite book. A mismatch ā a book thatās too hard to read, or covers content the child considers confusing or disturbing, boring or babyish ā is a missed opportunity to grow a reader. So book publishers separate childrenās books into categories based on general age groups and reading ability. The categories work as a starting point to help make the matches between books and readers more successful. That way, when Grandma arrives at the bookshop to buy a birthday present for her nine-year-old grandson, the bookseller can quickly help her narrow down her search.
Itās key to remember that many childrenās book purchase decisions are made by adults. The younger the reader, the less likely it is that he chooses what to read without adult supervision of some sort. But the best book match is when the child is also excited about the book choice. All the partners in the matchmaking process ā publishers, parents and teachers included ā have a vested interest in finding easy ways to pair books with young readers who will love them.
Thatās where book categories enter in. The categories are a short-cut language designed to help pair the right book with the right reader. Publishers expect writers to understand the categories, and for the most part, to shape their books to fit them. Doing so makes it easier for the publisher to sell books, and without book sales, the whole system collapses. Remember the grandma looking for a good book for a nine-year-old? Just how long would she have shopped if the books for children, babies and teens were all randomly mixed into the books for adults?
But putting books into pre-established categories often make...